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Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:21 +0000 (GMT) Received: from smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8620A20040; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:10 +0000 (GMT) Received: from li-4f5ba44c-27d4-11b2-a85c-a08f5b49eada.ibm.com.com (unknown [9.61.135.227]) by smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:10 +0000 (GMT) From: Sourabh Jain To: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Subject: [PATCH v16 1/5] crash: forward memory_notify arg to arch crash hotplug handler Date: Sat, 17 Feb 2024 13:44:48 +0530 Message-ID: <20240217081452.164571-2-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0 In-Reply-To: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> References: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: kWCEzmaJ7-FT-DwQAIOUe9BnUoTUgBUt X-Proofpoint-GUID: CjqtpRWuN1vQ0xbqYgbgNqR3ZJT8TrmI X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.272,Aquarius:18.0.1011,Hydra:6.0.619,FMLib:17.11.176.26 definitions=2024-02-17_04,2024-02-16_01,2023-05-22_02 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 malwarescore=0 mlxlogscore=999 adultscore=0 bulkscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxscore=0 priorityscore=1501 suspectscore=0 spamscore=0 clxscore=1015 impostorscore=0 phishscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2311290000 definitions=main-2402170064 X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: David Hildenbrand , Dave Hansen , Mimi Zohar , Boris Ostrovsky , Valentin Schneider , Baoquan He , x86@kernel.org, "Aneesh Kumar K . V" , Laurent Dufour , Dave Young , Vivek Goyal , Naveen N Rao , Borislav Petkov , Thomas Gleixner , Hari Bathini , Oscar Salvador , Greg Kroah-Hartman , kexec@lists.infradead.org, Mahesh Salgaonkar , Sourabh Jain , Akhil Raj , Andrew Morton Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" In the event of memory hotplug or online/offline events, the crash memory hotplug notifier `crash_memhp_notifier()` receives a `memory_notify` object but doesn't forward that object to the generic and architecture-specific crash hotplug handler. The `memory_notify` object contains the starting PFN (Page Frame Number) and the number of pages in the hot-removed memory. This information is necessary for architectures like PowerPC to update/recreate the kdump image, specifically `elfcorehdr`. So update the function signature of `crash_handle_hotplug_event()` and `arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event()` to accept the `memory_notify` object as an argument from crash memory hotplug notifier. Since no such object is available in the case of CPU hotplug event, the crash CPU hotplug notifier `crash_cpuhp_online()` passes NULL to the crash hotplug handler. Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain Acked-by: Baoquan He Cc: Akhil Raj Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Cc: Boris Ostrovsky Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Dave Young Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Hari Bathini Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mimi Zohar Cc: Naveen N Rao Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Valentin Schneider Cc: Vivek Goyal Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: x86@kernel.org --- arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 3 ++- include/linux/kexec.h | 2 +- kernel/crash_core.c | 14 +++++++------- 4 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h index c9f6a6c5de3c..9bb6607e864e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ int arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image); extern void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void); #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG -void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image); +void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg); #define arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c index b6b044356f1b..44744e9c68ec 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c @@ -428,10 +428,11 @@ unsigned int arch_crash_get_elfcorehdr_size(void) /** * arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event() - Handle hotplug elfcorehdr changes * @image: a pointer to kexec_crash_image + * @arg: struct memory_notify handler for memory hotplug case and NULL for CPU hotplug case. * * Prepare the new elfcorehdr and replace the existing elfcorehdr. */ -void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image) +void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg) { void *elfbuf = NULL, *old_elfcorehdr; unsigned long nr_mem_ranges; diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h index 400cb6c02176..802052d9c64b 100644 --- a/include/linux/kexec.h +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ static inline void arch_kexec_pre_free_pages(void *vaddr, unsigned int pages) { #endif #ifndef arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event -static inline void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image) { } +static inline void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg) { } #endif int crash_check_update_elfcorehdr(void); diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c index 75cd6a736d03..b692ec5955de 100644 --- a/kernel/crash_core.c +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ int crash_check_update_elfcorehdr(void) * list of segments it checks (since the elfcorehdr changes and thus * would require an update to purgatory itself to update the digest). */ -static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu) +static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu, void *arg) { struct kimage *image; @@ -986,7 +986,7 @@ static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu) image->hp_action = hp_action; /* Now invoke arch-specific update handler */ - arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(image); + arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(image, arg); /* No longer handling a hotplug event */ image->hp_action = KEXEC_CRASH_HP_NONE; @@ -1002,17 +1002,17 @@ static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu) crash_hotplug_unlock(); } -static int crash_memhp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *v) +static int crash_memhp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, void *arg) { switch (val) { case MEM_ONLINE: crash_handle_hotplug_event(KEXEC_CRASH_HP_ADD_MEMORY, - KEXEC_CRASH_HP_INVALID_CPU); + KEXEC_CRASH_HP_INVALID_CPU, arg); break; case MEM_OFFLINE: crash_handle_hotplug_event(KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_MEMORY, - KEXEC_CRASH_HP_INVALID_CPU); + KEXEC_CRASH_HP_INVALID_CPU, arg); break; } return NOTIFY_OK; @@ -1025,13 +1025,13 @@ static struct notifier_block crash_memhp_nb = { static int crash_cpuhp_online(unsigned int cpu) { - crash_handle_hotplug_event(KEXEC_CRASH_HP_ADD_CPU, cpu); + crash_handle_hotplug_event(KEXEC_CRASH_HP_ADD_CPU, cpu, NULL); return 0; } static int crash_cpuhp_offline(unsigned int cpu) { - crash_handle_hotplug_event(KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_CPU, cpu); + crash_handle_hotplug_event(KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_CPU, cpu, NULL); return 0; } From patchwork Sat Feb 17 08:14:49 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:35 +0000 (GMT) Received: from smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 979902004F; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:23 +0000 (GMT) Received: from li-4f5ba44c-27d4-11b2-a85c-a08f5b49eada.ibm.com.com (unknown [9.61.135.227]) by smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:23 +0000 (GMT) From: Sourabh Jain To: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Subject: [PATCH v16 2/5] crash: add a new kexec flag for hotplug support Date: Sat, 17 Feb 2024 13:44:49 +0530 Message-ID: <20240217081452.164571-3-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0 In-Reply-To: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> References: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: X_Et6AGbKUOe8aVPw0ALMh57wFrLeMr4 X-Proofpoint-GUID: 5zwFHjrrT5GGokxwIAlerSmtt6VGu8JQ X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.272,Aquarius:18.0.1011,Hydra:6.0.619,FMLib:17.11.176.26 definitions=2024-02-17_04,2024-02-16_01,2023-05-22_02 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 impostorscore=0 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 clxscore=1011 priorityscore=1501 lowpriorityscore=0 phishscore=0 mlxscore=0 bulkscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2311290000 definitions=main-2402170064 X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: David Hildenbrand , Dave Hansen , Mimi Zohar , Eric DeVolder , Boris Ostrovsky , Valentin Schneider , Baoquan He , x86@kernel.org, "Aneesh Kumar K . V" , Laurent Dufour , Dave Young , Vivek Goyal , Naveen N Rao , Borislav Petkov , Thomas Gleixner , Hari Bathini , Oscar Salvador , Greg Kroah-Hartman , kexec@lists.infradead.org, Mahesh Salgaonkar , Sourabh Jain , Akhil Raj , Andrew Morton Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" Commit a72bbec70da2 ("crash: hotplug support for kexec_load()") introduced a new kexec flag, `KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR`. Kexec tool uses this flag to indicate to the kernel that it is safe to modify the elfcorehdr of the kdump image loaded using the kexec_load system call. However, it is possible that architectures may need to update kexec segments other then elfcorehdr. For example, FDT (Flatten Device Tree) on PowerPC. Introducing a new kexec flag for every new kexec segment may not be a good solution. Hence, a generic kexec flag bit, `KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT`, is introduced to share the CPU/Memory hotplug support intent between the kexec tool and the kernel for the kexec_load system call. Now, if the kexec tool sends KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT kexec flag to the kernel, it indicates to the kernel that all the required kexec segment is skipped from SHA calculation and it is safe to update kdump image loaded using the kexec_load syscall. While loading the kdump image using the kexec_load syscall, the @update_elfcorehdr member of struct kimage is set if the kexec tool sends the KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR kexec flag. This member is later used to determine whether it is safe to update elfcorehdr on hotplug events. However, with the introduction of the KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT kexec flag, the kexec tool could mark all the required kexec segments on an architecture as safe to update. So rename the @update_elfcorehdr to @hotplug_support. If @hotplug_support is set, the kernel can safely update all the required kexec segments of the kdump image during CPU/Memory hotplug events. Introduce an architecture-specific function to process kexec flags for determining hotplug support. Set the @hotplug_support member of struct kimage for both kexec_load and kexec_file_load system calls. This simplifies kernel checks to identify hotplug support for the currently loaded kdump image by just examining the value of @hotplug_support. Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain Cc: Akhil Raj Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Cc: Boris Ostrovsky Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Dave Young Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Eric DeVolder Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Hari Bathini Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mimi Zohar Cc: Naveen N Rao Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Valentin Schneider Cc: Vivek Goyal Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: x86@kernel.org --- arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h | 11 ++--------- arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++----------- drivers/base/cpu.c | 2 +- drivers/base/memory.c | 2 +- include/linux/kexec.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++---------- include/uapi/linux/kexec.h | 1 + kernel/crash_core.c | 11 ++++------- kernel/kexec.c | 4 ++-- kernel/kexec_file.c | 5 +++++ 9 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h index 9bb6607e864e..8be622e82ba8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kexec.h @@ -211,15 +211,8 @@ extern void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void); void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg); #define arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -int arch_crash_hotplug_cpu_support(void); -#define crash_hotplug_cpu_support arch_crash_hotplug_cpu_support -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG -int arch_crash_hotplug_memory_support(void); -#define crash_hotplug_memory_support arch_crash_hotplug_memory_support -#endif +int arch_crash_hotplug_support(struct kimage *image, unsigned long kexec_flags); +#define arch_crash_hotplug_support arch_crash_hotplug_support unsigned int arch_crash_get_elfcorehdr_size(void); #define crash_get_elfcorehdr_size arch_crash_get_elfcorehdr_size diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c index 44744e9c68ec..7072aaee2ea0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c @@ -398,20 +398,26 @@ int crash_load_segments(struct kimage *image) #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "crash hp: " fmt -/* These functions provide the value for the sysfs crash_hotplug nodes */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -int arch_crash_hotplug_cpu_support(void) +int arch_crash_hotplug_support(struct kimage *image, unsigned long kexec_flags) { - return crash_check_update_elfcorehdr(); -} -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG -int arch_crash_hotplug_memory_support(void) -{ - return crash_check_update_elfcorehdr(); -} +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE + if (image->file_mode) + return 1; #endif + /* + * Initially, crash hotplug support for kexec_load was added + * with the KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR flag. Later, this + * functionality was expanded to accommodate multiple kexec + * segment updates, leading to the introduction of the + * KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT kexec flag bit. Consequently, + * when the kexec tool sends either of these flags, it indicates + * that the required kexec segment (elfcorehdr) is excluded from + * the SHA calculation. + */ + return (kexec_flags & KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR || + kexec_flags & KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT); +} unsigned int arch_crash_get_elfcorehdr_size(void) { diff --git a/drivers/base/cpu.c b/drivers/base/cpu.c index 47de0f140ba6..24eb52607151 100644 --- a/drivers/base/cpu.c +++ b/drivers/base/cpu.c @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static ssize_t crash_hotplug_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_hotplug_cpu_support()); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_check_hotplug_support()); } static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(crash_hotplug); #endif diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c index 14f964a7719b..b80be8193970 100644 --- a/drivers/base/memory.c +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c @@ -514,7 +514,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(auto_online_blocks); static ssize_t crash_hotplug_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_hotplug_memory_support()); + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_check_hotplug_support()); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(crash_hotplug); #endif diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h index 802052d9c64b..175152b99cb7 100644 --- a/include/linux/kexec.h +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h @@ -317,8 +317,10 @@ struct kimage { /* If set, we are using file mode kexec syscall */ unsigned int file_mode:1; #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG - /* If set, allow changes to elfcorehdr of kexec_load'd image */ - unsigned int update_elfcorehdr:1; + /* If set, it is safe to update kexec segments that are + * excluded from SHA calculation. + */ + unsigned int hotplug_support:1; #endif #ifdef ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH @@ -396,9 +398,10 @@ bool kexec_load_permitted(int kexec_image_type); /* List of defined/legal kexec flags */ #ifndef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP -#define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR) +#define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR | KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT) #else -#define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT | KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR) +#define KEXEC_FLAGS (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT | KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR | \ + KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT) #endif /* List of defined/legal kexec file flags */ @@ -486,14 +489,18 @@ static inline void arch_kexec_pre_free_pages(void *vaddr, unsigned int pages) { static inline void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg) { } #endif -int crash_check_update_elfcorehdr(void); +int crash_check_hotplug_support(void); -#ifndef crash_hotplug_cpu_support -static inline int crash_hotplug_cpu_support(void) { return 0; } -#endif +#ifndef arch_crash_hotplug_support +static inline int arch_crash_hotplug_support(struct kimage *image, unsigned long kexec_flags) +{ -#ifndef crash_hotplug_memory_support -static inline int crash_hotplug_memory_support(void) { return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE + if (image->file_mode) + return 1; +#endif + return kexec_flags & KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT; +} #endif #ifndef crash_get_elfcorehdr_size diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kexec.h b/include/uapi/linux/kexec.h index c17bb096ea68..5ae1741ea8ea 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kexec.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kexec.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #define KEXEC_ON_CRASH 0x00000001 #define KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT 0x00000002 #define KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR 0x00000004 +#define KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT 0x00000008 #define KEXEC_ARCH_MASK 0xffff0000 /* diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c index b692ec5955de..3142884a5a5b 100644 --- a/kernel/crash_core.c +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(__crash_hotplug_lock); * It reflects the kernel's ability/permission to update the crash * elfcorehdr directly. */ -int crash_check_update_elfcorehdr(void) +int crash_check_hotplug_support(void) { int rc = 0; @@ -898,10 +898,7 @@ int crash_check_update_elfcorehdr(void) return 0; } if (kexec_crash_image) { - if (kexec_crash_image->file_mode) - rc = 1; - else - rc = kexec_crash_image->update_elfcorehdr; + rc = kexec_crash_image->hotplug_support; } /* Release lock now that update complete */ kexec_unlock(); @@ -942,8 +939,8 @@ static void crash_handle_hotplug_event(unsigned int hp_action, unsigned int cpu, image = kexec_crash_image; - /* Check that updating elfcorehdr is permitted */ - if (!(image->file_mode || image->update_elfcorehdr)) + /* Check that kexec segments update is permitted */ + if (!image->hotplug_support) goto out; if (hp_action == KEXEC_CRASH_HP_ADD_CPU || diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c index 8f35a5a42af8..9dc5b7ed5b73 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec.c +++ b/kernel/kexec.c @@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ static int do_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, unsigned long nr_segments, image->preserve_context = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG - if (flags & KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR) - image->update_elfcorehdr = 1; + if ((flags & KEXEC_ON_CRASH) && arch_crash_hotplug_support(image, flags)) + image->hotplug_support = 1; #endif ret = machine_kexec_prepare(image); diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c index bef2f6f2571b..4dddf9264a69 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c @@ -373,6 +373,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kexec_file_load, int, kernel_fd, int, initrd_fd, if (ret) goto out; +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG + if ((flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH) && arch_crash_hotplug_support(image, flags)) + image->hotplug_support = 1; +#endif + ret = machine_kexec_prepare(image); if (ret) goto out; From patchwork Sat Feb 17 08:14:50 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sourabh Jain X-Patchwork-Id: 1900430 Return-Path: X-Original-To: incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; 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Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:37 +0000 (GMT) From: Sourabh Jain To: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Subject: [PATCH v16 3/5] powerpc/kexec: turn some static helper functions public Date: Sat, 17 Feb 2024 13:44:50 +0530 Message-ID: <20240217081452.164571-4-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0 In-Reply-To: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> References: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: Uan7FGHL6UACEWHUiPgQmAGyNx7XyYyM X-Proofpoint-GUID: MdgTbl_3Rx8H-D2kUzxnpvjXQ6M1sY5Z X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.272,Aquarius:18.0.1011,Hydra:6.0.619,FMLib:17.11.176.26 definitions=2024-02-17_04,2024-02-16_01,2023-05-22_02 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 clxscore=1015 mlxscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 malwarescore=0 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2311290000 definitions=main-2402170064 X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: David Hildenbrand , Dave Hansen , Mimi Zohar , Boris Ostrovsky , Valentin Schneider , Baoquan He , x86@kernel.org, "Aneesh Kumar K . V" , Laurent Dufour , Dave Young , Vivek Goyal , Naveen N Rao , Borislav Petkov , Thomas Gleixner , Hari Bathini , Oscar Salvador , Greg Kroah-Hartman , kexec@lists.infradead.org, Mahesh Salgaonkar , Sourabh Jain , Akhil Raj , Andrew Morton Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" Move the functions update_cpus_node and get_crash_memory_ranges from kexec/file_load_64.c to kexec/core_64.c to make these functions usable by other kexec components. get_crash_memory_ranges uses functions defined in ranges.c, so take ranges.c out of CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE. Later in the series, these functions are utilized for in-kernel updates to kdump image during CPU/Memory hotplug or online/offline events for both kexec_load and kexec_file_load syscalls. There is no intended functional change. Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour Cc: Akhil Raj Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Cc: Boris Ostrovsky Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Dave Young Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Hari Bathini Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mimi Zohar Cc: Naveen N Rao Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Valentin Schneider Cc: Vivek Goyal Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: x86@kernel.org --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h | 6 ++ arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile | 4 +- arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c | 166 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c | 162 ----------------------------- 4 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 164 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h index e1b43aa12175..562e1bb689da 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h @@ -108,6 +108,12 @@ void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end); #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */ #endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +struct crash_mem; +int update_cpus_node(void *fdt); +int get_crash_memory_ranges(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE extern const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_elf64_ops; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile index 0c2abe7f9908..f2ed5b85b912 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/Makefile @@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ # Makefile for the linux kernel. # -obj-y += core.o crash.o core_$(BITS).o +obj-y += core.o crash.o ranges.o core_$(BITS).o obj-$(CONFIG_PPC32) += relocate_32.o -obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += file_load.o ranges.o file_load_$(BITS).o elf_$(BITS).o +obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += file_load.o file_load_$(BITS).o elf_$(BITS).o # Disable GCOV, KCOV & sanitizers in odd or sensitive code GCOV_PROFILE_core_$(BITS).o := n diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c index 762e4d09aacf..48beaadcfb70 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include #include @@ -30,6 +32,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image) { @@ -376,6 +380,168 @@ void default_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) /* NOTREACHED */ } +/** + * get_crash_memory_ranges - Get crash memory ranges. This list includes + * first/crashing kernel's memory regions that + * would be exported via an elfcore. + * @mem_ranges: Range list to add the memory ranges to. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on error. + */ +int get_crash_memory_ranges(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges) +{ + phys_addr_t base, end; + struct crash_mem *tmem; + u64 i; + int ret; + + for_each_mem_range(i, &base, &end) { + u64 size = end - base; + + /* Skip backup memory region, which needs a separate entry */ + if (base == BACKUP_SRC_START) { + if (size > BACKUP_SRC_SIZE) { + base = BACKUP_SRC_END + 1; + size -= BACKUP_SRC_SIZE; + } else + continue; + } + + ret = add_mem_range(mem_ranges, base, size); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* Try merging adjacent ranges before reallocation attempt */ + if ((*mem_ranges)->nr_ranges == (*mem_ranges)->max_nr_ranges) + sort_memory_ranges(*mem_ranges, true); + } + + /* Reallocate memory ranges if there is no space to split ranges */ + tmem = *mem_ranges; + if (tmem && (tmem->nr_ranges == tmem->max_nr_ranges)) { + tmem = realloc_mem_ranges(mem_ranges); + if (!tmem) + goto out; + } + + /* Exclude crashkernel region */ + ret = crash_exclude_mem_range(tmem, crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* + * FIXME: For now, stay in parity with kexec-tools but if RTAS/OPAL + * regions are exported to save their context at the time of + * crash, they should actually be backed up just like the + * first 64K bytes of memory. + */ + ret = add_rtas_mem_range(mem_ranges); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ret = add_opal_mem_range(mem_ranges); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* create a separate program header for the backup region */ + ret = add_mem_range(mem_ranges, BACKUP_SRC_START, BACKUP_SRC_SIZE); + if (ret) + goto out; + + sort_memory_ranges(*mem_ranges, false); +out: + if (ret) + pr_err("Failed to setup crash memory ranges\n"); + return ret; +} + +/** + * add_node_props - Reads node properties from device node structure and add + * them to fdt. + * @fdt: Flattened device tree of the kernel + * @node_offset: offset of the node to add a property at + * @dn: device node pointer + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on error. + */ +static int add_node_props(void *fdt, int node_offset, const struct device_node *dn) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct property *pp; + + if (!dn) + return -EINVAL; + + for_each_property_of_node(dn, pp) { + ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_offset, pp->name, pp->value, pp->length); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("Unable to add %s property: %s\n", pp->name, fdt_strerror(ret)); + return ret; + } + } + return ret; +} + +/** + * update_cpus_node - Update cpus node of flattened device tree using of_root + * device node. + * @fdt: Flattened device tree of the kernel. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on error. + */ +int update_cpus_node(void *fdt) +{ + struct device_node *cpus_node, *dn; + int cpus_offset, cpus_subnode_offset, ret = 0; + + cpus_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus"); + if (cpus_offset < 0 && cpus_offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) { + pr_err("Malformed device tree: error reading /cpus node: %s\n", + fdt_strerror(cpus_offset)); + return cpus_offset; + } + + if (cpus_offset > 0) { + ret = fdt_del_node(fdt, cpus_offset); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("Error deleting /cpus node: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret)); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* Add cpus node to fdt */ + cpus_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "cpus"); + if (cpus_offset < 0) { + pr_err("Error creating /cpus node: %s\n", fdt_strerror(cpus_offset)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Add cpus node properties */ + cpus_node = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus"); + ret = add_node_props(fdt, cpus_offset, cpus_node); + of_node_put(cpus_node); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Loop through all subnodes of cpus and add them to fdt */ + for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") { + cpus_subnode_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpus_offset, dn->full_name); + if (cpus_subnode_offset < 0) { + pr_err("Unable to add %s subnode: %s\n", dn->full_name, + fdt_strerror(cpus_subnode_offset)); + ret = cpus_subnode_offset; + goto out; + } + + ret = add_node_props(fdt, cpus_subnode_offset, dn); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + } +out: + of_node_put(dn); + return ret; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU /* Values we need to export to the second kernel via the device tree. */ static __be64 htab_base; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c index 5b4c5cb23354..923e24103808 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c @@ -134,81 +134,6 @@ static int get_usable_memory_ranges(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges) return ret; } -/** - * get_crash_memory_ranges - Get crash memory ranges. This list includes - * first/crashing kernel's memory regions that - * would be exported via an elfcore. - * @mem_ranges: Range list to add the memory ranges to. - * - * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on error. - */ -static int get_crash_memory_ranges(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges) -{ - phys_addr_t base, end; - struct crash_mem *tmem; - u64 i; - int ret; - - for_each_mem_range(i, &base, &end) { - u64 size = end - base; - - /* Skip backup memory region, which needs a separate entry */ - if (base == BACKUP_SRC_START) { - if (size > BACKUP_SRC_SIZE) { - base = BACKUP_SRC_END + 1; - size -= BACKUP_SRC_SIZE; - } else - continue; - } - - ret = add_mem_range(mem_ranges, base, size); - if (ret) - goto out; - - /* Try merging adjacent ranges before reallocation attempt */ - if ((*mem_ranges)->nr_ranges == (*mem_ranges)->max_nr_ranges) - sort_memory_ranges(*mem_ranges, true); - } - - /* Reallocate memory ranges if there is no space to split ranges */ - tmem = *mem_ranges; - if (tmem && (tmem->nr_ranges == tmem->max_nr_ranges)) { - tmem = realloc_mem_ranges(mem_ranges); - if (!tmem) - goto out; - } - - /* Exclude crashkernel region */ - ret = crash_exclude_mem_range(tmem, crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end); - if (ret) - goto out; - - /* - * FIXME: For now, stay in parity with kexec-tools but if RTAS/OPAL - * regions are exported to save their context at the time of - * crash, they should actually be backed up just like the - * first 64K bytes of memory. - */ - ret = add_rtas_mem_range(mem_ranges); - if (ret) - goto out; - - ret = add_opal_mem_range(mem_ranges); - if (ret) - goto out; - - /* create a separate program header for the backup region */ - ret = add_mem_range(mem_ranges, BACKUP_SRC_START, BACKUP_SRC_SIZE); - if (ret) - goto out; - - sort_memory_ranges(*mem_ranges, false); -out: - if (ret) - pr_err("Failed to setup crash memory ranges\n"); - return ret; -} - /** * get_reserved_memory_ranges - Get reserve memory ranges. This list includes * memory regions that should be added to the @@ -1019,93 +944,6 @@ unsigned int kexec_extra_fdt_size_ppc64(struct kimage *image) return extra_size; } -/** - * add_node_props - Reads node properties from device node structure and add - * them to fdt. - * @fdt: Flattened device tree of the kernel - * @node_offset: offset of the node to add a property at - * @dn: device node pointer - * - * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on error. - */ -static int add_node_props(void *fdt, int node_offset, const struct device_node *dn) -{ - int ret = 0; - struct property *pp; - - if (!dn) - return -EINVAL; - - for_each_property_of_node(dn, pp) { - ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node_offset, pp->name, pp->value, pp->length); - if (ret < 0) { - pr_err("Unable to add %s property: %s\n", pp->name, fdt_strerror(ret)); - return ret; - } - } - return ret; -} - -/** - * update_cpus_node - Update cpus node of flattened device tree using of_root - * device node. - * @fdt: Flattened device tree of the kernel. - * - * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on error. - */ -static int update_cpus_node(void *fdt) -{ - struct device_node *cpus_node, *dn; - int cpus_offset, cpus_subnode_offset, ret = 0; - - cpus_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus"); - if (cpus_offset < 0 && cpus_offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) { - pr_err("Malformed device tree: error reading /cpus node: %s\n", - fdt_strerror(cpus_offset)); - return cpus_offset; - } - - if (cpus_offset > 0) { - ret = fdt_del_node(fdt, cpus_offset); - if (ret < 0) { - pr_err("Error deleting /cpus node: %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret)); - return -EINVAL; - } - } - - /* Add cpus node to fdt */ - cpus_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"), "cpus"); - if (cpus_offset < 0) { - pr_err("Error creating /cpus node: %s\n", fdt_strerror(cpus_offset)); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* Add cpus node properties */ - cpus_node = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus"); - ret = add_node_props(fdt, cpus_offset, cpus_node); - of_node_put(cpus_node); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - /* Loop through all subnodes of cpus and add them to fdt */ - for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") { - cpus_subnode_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpus_offset, dn->full_name); 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Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:16:04 GMT Received: from smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 11C0920040; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:16:02 +0000 (GMT) Received: from smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id B01512004B; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:50 +0000 (GMT) Received: from li-4f5ba44c-27d4-11b2-a85c-a08f5b49eada.ibm.com.com (unknown [9.61.135.227]) by smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:15:50 +0000 (GMT) From: Sourabh Jain To: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Subject: [PATCH v16 4/5] powerpc: add crash CPU hotplug support Date: Sat, 17 Feb 2024 13:44:51 +0530 Message-ID: <20240217081452.164571-5-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0 In-Reply-To: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> References: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: 274xOmOjz7vafrlsBfLvDks7ItWd4-Xa X-Proofpoint-GUID: Ga4GLLlQ5qrd8wm2fGnVCxD9I5eOjsnW X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.272,Aquarius:18.0.1011,Hydra:6.0.619,FMLib:17.11.176.26 definitions=2024-02-17_04,2024-02-16_01,2023-05-22_02 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 clxscore=1015 mlxscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 malwarescore=0 impostorscore=0 spamscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 priorityscore=1501 phishscore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2311290000 definitions=main-2402170064 X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: David Hildenbrand , Dave Hansen , Mimi Zohar , Boris Ostrovsky , Valentin Schneider , Baoquan He , x86@kernel.org, "Aneesh Kumar K . V" , Laurent Dufour , Dave Young , Vivek Goyal , Naveen N Rao , Borislav Petkov , Thomas Gleixner , Hari Bathini , Oscar Salvador , Greg Kroah-Hartman , kexec@lists.infradead.org, Mahesh Salgaonkar , Sourabh Jain , Akhil Raj , Andrew Morton Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" Due to CPU/Memory hotplug or online/offline events, the elfcorehdr (which describes the CPUs and memory of the crashed kernel) and FDT (Flattened Device Tree) of kdump image becomes outdated. Consequently, attempting dump collection with an outdated elfcorehdr or FDT can lead to failed or inaccurate dump collection. Going forward, CPU hotplug or online/offline events are referred as CPU/Memory add/remove events. The current solution to address the above issue involves monitoring the CPU/Memory add/remove events in userspace using udev rules and whenever there are changes in CPU and memory resources, the entire kdump image is loaded again. The kdump image includes kernel, initrd, elfcorehdr, FDT, purgatory. Given that only elfcorehdr and FDT get outdated due to CPU/Memory add/remove events, reloading the entire kdump image is inefficient. More importantly, kdump remains inactive for a substantial amount of time until the kdump reload completes. To address the aforementioned issue, commit 247262756121 ("crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support") added a generic infrastructure that allows architectures to selectively update the kdump image component during CPU or memory add/remove events within the kernel itself. In the event of a CPU or memory add/remove events, the generic crash hotplug event handler, `crash_handle_hotplug_event()`, is triggered. It then acquires the necessary locks to update the kdump image and invokes the architecture-specific crash hotplug handler, `arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event()`, to update the required kdump image components. This patch adds crash hotplug handler for PowerPC and enable support to update the kdump image on CPU add/remove events. Support for memory add/remove events is added in a subsequent patch with the title "powerpc: add crash memory hotplug support" As mentioned earlier, only the elfcorehdr and FDT kdump image components need to be updated in the event of CPU or memory add/remove events. However, on PowerPC architecture crash hotplug handler only updates the FDT to enable crash hotplug support for CPU add/remove events. Here's why. The elfcorehdr on PowerPC is built with possible CPUs, and thus, it does not need an update on CPU add/remove events. On the other hand, the FDT needs to be updated on CPU add events to include the newly added CPU. If the FDT is not updated and the kernel crashes on a newly added CPU, the kdump kernel will fail to boot due to the unavailability of the crashing CPU in the FDT. During the early boot, it is expected that the boot CPU must be a part of the FDT; otherwise, the kernel will raise a BUG and fail to boot. For more information, refer to commit 36ae37e3436b0 ("powerpc: Make boot_cpuid common between 32 and 64-bit"). Since it is okay to have an offline CPU in the kdump FDT, no action is taken in case of CPU removal. There are two system calls, `kexec_file_load` and `kexec_load`, used to load the kdump image. Few changes have been made to ensure kernel can safely update the FDT of kdump image loaded using both system calls. For kexec_file_load syscall the kdump image is prepared in kernel. So to support an increasing number of CPUs, the FDT is constructed with extra buffer space to ensure it can accommodate a possible number of CPU nodes. Additionally, a call to fdt_pack (which trims the unused space once the FDT is prepared) is avoided if this feature is enabled. For the kexec_load syscall, the FDT is updated only if the KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT kexec flag is passed to the kernel by userspace (kexec tools). When userspace passes this flag to the kernel, it indicates that the FDT is built to accommodate possible CPUs, and the FDT segment is excluded from SHA calculation, making it safe to update. The changes related to this feature are kept under the CRASH_HOTPLUG config, and it is enabled by default. Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain Cc: Akhil Raj Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Cc: Boris Ostrovsky Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Dave Young Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Hari Bathini Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mimi Zohar Cc: Naveen N Rao Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Valentin Schneider Cc: Vivek Goyal Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: x86@kernel.org --- arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 4 ++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h | 6 ++ arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c | 12 +++- arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c | 17 ++++++ 5 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig index b9fc064d38d2..fd1bf07244c6 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig @@ -682,6 +682,10 @@ config RELOCATABLE_TEST config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP def_bool PPC64 || PPC_BOOK3S_32 || PPC_85xx || (44x && !SMP) +config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_HOTPLUG + def_bool y + depends on PPC64 + config ARCH_SELECTS_CRASH_DUMP def_bool y depends on CRASH_DUMP diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h index 562e1bb689da..67bace4c90cf 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h @@ -112,6 +112,12 @@ void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end); struct crash_mem; int update_cpus_node(void *fdt); int get_crash_memory_ranges(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG +void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg); +#define arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event +#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG */ + #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c index 48beaadcfb70..ff04cdc80f3d 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c @@ -585,3 +585,96 @@ static int __init export_htab_values(void) } late_initcall(export_htab_values); #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG +#undef pr_fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "crash hp: " fmt + +/** + * get_fdt_index - Loop through the kexec segment array and find + * the index of the FDT segment. + * @image: a pointer to kexec_crash_image + * + * Returns the index of FDT segment in the kexec segment array + * if found; otherwise -1. + */ +static int get_fdt_index(struct kimage *image) +{ + void *ptr; + unsigned long mem; + int i, fdt_index = -1; + + /* Find the FDT segment index in kexec segment array. */ + for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) { + mem = image->segment[i].mem; + ptr = __va(mem); + + if (ptr && fdt_magic(ptr) == FDT_MAGIC) { + fdt_index = i; + break; + } + } + + return fdt_index; +} + +/** + * update_crash_fdt - updates the cpus node of the crash FDT. + * + * @image: a pointer to kexec_crash_image + */ +static void update_crash_fdt(struct kimage *image) +{ + void *fdt; + int fdt_index; + + fdt_index = get_fdt_index(image); + if (fdt_index < 0) { + pr_err("Unable to locate FDT segment.\n"); + return; + } + + fdt = __va((void *)image->segment[fdt_index].mem); + + /* Temporarily invalidate the crash image while it is replaced */ + xchg(&kexec_crash_image, NULL); + + /* update FDT to reflect changes in CPU resources */ + if (update_cpus_node(fdt)) + pr_err("Failed to update crash FDT"); + + /* The crash image is now valid once again */ + xchg(&kexec_crash_image, image); +} + +/** + * arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event - Handle crash CPU/Memory hotplug events to update the + * necessary kexec segments based on the hotplug event. + * @image: a pointer to kexec_crash_image + * @arg: struct memory_notify handler for memory hotplug case and NULL for CPU hotplug case. + * + * Update the kdump image based on the type of hotplug event, represented by image->hp_action. + * CPU add: Update the FDT segment to include the newly added CPU. + * CPU remove: No action is needed, with the assumption that it's okay to have offline CPUs + * part of the FDT. + * Memory add/remove: No action is taken as this is not yet supported. + */ +void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg) +{ + switch (image->hp_action) { + case KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_CPU: + return; + + case KEXEC_CRASH_HP_ADD_CPU: + update_crash_fdt(image); + break; + + case KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_MEMORY: + case KEXEC_CRASH_HP_ADD_MEMORY: + pr_info_once("Crash update is not supported for memory hotplug\n"); + return; + default: + pr_warn_once("Unknown hotplug action\n"); + } +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c index 904016cf89ea..f2cc53f8ebe3 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/elf_64.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf, unsigned long cmdline_len) { int ret; + bool do_pack_fdt = true; unsigned long kernel_load_addr; unsigned long initrd_load_addr = 0, fdt_load_addr; void *fdt; @@ -116,7 +117,16 @@ static void *elf64_load(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf, if (ret) goto out_free_fdt; - fdt_pack(fdt); +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG + /* + * Do not pack FDT, additional space is reserved to accommodate + * possible CPU nodes which are not yet present in the system yet. + */ + if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) + do_pack_fdt = false; +#endif + if (do_pack_fdt) + fdt_pack(fdt); kbuf.buffer = fdt; kbuf.bufsz = kbuf.memsz = fdt_totalsize(fdt); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c index 923e24103808..d4f4fb19377b 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -909,6 +910,9 @@ unsigned int kexec_extra_fdt_size_ppc64(struct kimage *image) unsigned int cpu_nodes, extra_size = 0; struct device_node *dn; u64 usm_entries; +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG + unsigned int possible_cpu_nodes; +#endif // Budget some space for the password blob. There's already extra space // for the key name @@ -941,6 +945,19 @@ unsigned int kexec_extra_fdt_size_ppc64(struct kimage *image) if (cpu_nodes > boot_cpu_node_count) extra_size += (cpu_nodes - boot_cpu_node_count) * cpu_node_size(); +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG + /* + * Make sure enough space is reserved to accommodate possible CPU nodes + * in the crash FDT. This allows packing possible CPU nodes which are + * not yet present in the system without regenerating the entire FDT. + */ + if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) { + possible_cpu_nodes = num_possible_cpus() / threads_per_core; + if (possible_cpu_nodes > cpu_nodes) + extra_size += (possible_cpu_nodes - cpu_nodes) * cpu_node_size(); + } +#endif + return extra_size; } From patchwork Sat Feb 17 08:14:52 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Sourabh Jain X-Patchwork-Id: 1900432 Return-Path: X-Original-To: incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=ibm.com header.i=@ibm.com header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=pp1 header.b=HIeVYRW7; dkim-atps=neutral Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=lists.ozlabs.org (client-ip=112.213.38.117; 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Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:16:17 GMT Received: from smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9DB3120040; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:16:15 +0000 (GMT) Received: from smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (unknown [127.0.0.1]) by IMSVA (Postfix) with ESMTP id 42A5A2004E; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:16:04 +0000 (GMT) Received: from li-4f5ba44c-27d4-11b2-a85c-a08f5b49eada.ibm.com.com (unknown [9.61.135.227]) by smtpav02.fra02v.mail.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP; Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:16:03 +0000 (GMT) From: Sourabh Jain To: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Subject: [PATCH v16 5/5] powerpc: add crash memory hotplug support Date: Sat, 17 Feb 2024 13:44:52 +0530 Message-ID: <20240217081452.164571-6-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.43.0 In-Reply-To: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> References: <20240217081452.164571-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-GCONF: 00 X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID: HK2gqbvDsLVl6V7pTLcdWMau9VM3wiMA X-Proofpoint-GUID: 2gWD_lisemouB6CLHvU7LxLYDeSTTAyW X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version: vendor=baseguard engine=ICAP:2.0.272,Aquarius:18.0.1011,Hydra:6.0.619,FMLib:17.11.176.26 definitions=2024-02-17_04,2024-02-16_01,2023-05-22_02 X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details: rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0 impostorscore=0 suspectscore=0 adultscore=0 mlxlogscore=999 clxscore=1015 priorityscore=1501 lowpriorityscore=0 phishscore=0 mlxscore=0 bulkscore=0 spamscore=0 malwarescore=0 classifier=spam adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.12.0-2311290000 definitions=main-2402170064 X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: David Hildenbrand , Dave Hansen , Mimi Zohar , Boris Ostrovsky , Valentin Schneider , Baoquan He , x86@kernel.org, "Aneesh Kumar K . V" , Laurent Dufour , Dave Young , Vivek Goyal , Naveen N Rao , Borislav Petkov , Thomas Gleixner , Hari Bathini , Oscar Salvador , Greg Kroah-Hartman , kexec@lists.infradead.org, Mahesh Salgaonkar , Sourabh Jain , Akhil Raj , Andrew Morton Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" Extend the arch crash hotplug handler, as introduced by the patch title ("powerpc: add crash CPU hotplug support"), to also support memory add/remove events. Elfcorehdr describes the memory of the crash kernel to capture the kernel; hence, it needs to be updated if memory resources change due to memory add/remove events. Therefore, arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event() is updated to recreate the elfcorehdr and replace it with the previous one on memory add/remove events. The memblock list is used to prepare the elfcorehdr. In the case of memory hot remove, the memblock list is updated after the arch crash hotplug handler is triggered, as depicted in Figure 1. Thus, the hot-removed memory is explicitly removed from the crash memory ranges to ensure that the memory ranges added to elfcorehdr do not include the hot-removed memory. Memory remove | v Offline pages | v Initiate memory notify call <----> crash hotplug handler chain for MEM_OFFLINE event | v Update memblock list Figure 1 There are two system calls, `kexec_file_load` and `kexec_load`, used to load the kdump image. A few changes have been made to ensure that the kernel can safely update the elfcorehdr component of the kdump image for both system calls. For the kexec_file_load syscall, kdump image is prepared in the kernel. To support an increasing number of memory regions, the elfcorehdr is built with extra buffer space to ensure that it can accommodate additional memory ranges in future. For the kexec_load syscall, the elfcorehdr is updated only if the KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT kexec flag is passed to the kernel by the kexec tool. Passing this flag to the kernel indicates that the elfcorehdr is built to accommodate additional memory ranges and the elfcorehdr segment is not considered for SHA calculation, making it safe to update. The changes related to this feature are kept under the CRASH_HOTPLUG config, and it is enabled by default. Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain Cc: Akhil Raj Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) Cc: Boris Ostrovsky Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Dave Young Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Hari Bathini Cc: Laurent Dufour Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mimi Zohar Cc: Naveen N Rao Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Valentin Schneider Cc: Vivek Goyal Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: x86@kernel.org --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h | 5 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec_ranges.h | 1 + arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++- arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c | 34 +++++++- arch/powerpc/kexec/ranges.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 226 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h index 67bace4c90cf..a4193d922d99 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec.h @@ -116,8 +116,11 @@ int get_crash_memory_ranges(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges); #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg); #define arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event -#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG */ +unsigned int arch_crash_get_elfcorehdr_size(void); +#define crash_get_elfcorehdr_size arch_crash_get_elfcorehdr_size + +#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG */ #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec_ranges.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec_ranges.h index f83866a19e87..802abf580cf0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec_ranges.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kexec_ranges.h @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ void sort_memory_ranges(struct crash_mem *mrngs, bool merge); struct crash_mem *realloc_mem_ranges(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges); int add_mem_range(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges, u64 base, u64 size); +int remove_mem_range(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges, u64 base, u64 size); int add_tce_mem_ranges(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges); int add_initrd_mem_range(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c index ff04cdc80f3d..6f188b5ef51e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/core_64.c @@ -19,8 +19,11 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -590,6 +593,103 @@ late_initcall(export_htab_values); #undef pr_fmt #define pr_fmt(fmt) "crash hp: " fmt +/* + * Advertise preferred elfcorehdr size to userspace via + * /sys/kernel/crash_elfcorehdr_size sysfs interface. + */ +unsigned int arch_crash_get_elfcorehdr_size(void) +{ + unsigned int sz; + unsigned long elf_phdr_cnt; + + /* Program header for CPU notes and vmcoreinfo */ + elf_phdr_cnt = 2; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)) + /* In the worst case, a Phdr is needed for every other LMB to be + * represented as an individual crash range. + */ + elf_phdr_cnt += memory_hotplug_max() / (2 * drmem_lmb_size()); + + /* Do not cross the max limit */ + if (elf_phdr_cnt > PN_XNUM) + elf_phdr_cnt = PN_XNUM; + + sz = sizeof(struct elfhdr) + (elf_phdr_cnt * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr)); + return sz; +} + +/** + * update_crash_elfcorehdr() - Recreate the elfcorehdr and replace it with old + * elfcorehdr in the kexec segment array. + * @image: the active struct kimage + * @mn: struct memory_notify data handler + */ +static void update_crash_elfcorehdr(struct kimage *image, struct memory_notify *mn) +{ + int ret; + struct crash_mem *cmem = NULL; + struct kexec_segment *ksegment; + void *ptr, *mem, *elfbuf = NULL; + unsigned long elfsz, memsz, base_addr, size; + + ksegment = &image->segment[image->elfcorehdr_index]; + mem = (void *) ksegment->mem; + memsz = ksegment->memsz; + + ret = get_crash_memory_ranges(&cmem); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to get crash mem range\n"); + return; + } + + /* + * The hot unplugged memory is part of crash memory ranges, + * remove it here. + */ + if (image->hp_action == KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_MEMORY) { + base_addr = PFN_PHYS(mn->start_pfn); + size = mn->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; + ret = remove_mem_range(&cmem, base_addr, size); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to remove hot-unplugged memory from crash memory ranges\n"); + goto out; + } + } + + ret = crash_prepare_elf64_headers(cmem, false, &elfbuf, &elfsz); + if (ret) { + pr_err("Failed to prepare elf header\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* + * It is unlikely that kernel hit this because elfcorehdr kexec + * segment (memsz) is built with addition space to accommodate growing + * number of crash memory ranges while loading the kdump kernel. It is + * Just to avoid any unforeseen case. + */ + if (elfsz > memsz) { + pr_err("Updated crash elfcorehdr elfsz %lu > memsz %lu", elfsz, memsz); + goto out; + } + + ptr = __va(mem); + if (ptr) { + /* Temporarily invalidate the crash image while it is replaced */ + xchg(&kexec_crash_image, NULL); + + /* Replace the old elfcorehdr with newly prepared elfcorehdr */ + memcpy((void *)ptr, elfbuf, elfsz); + + /* The crash image is now valid once again */ + xchg(&kexec_crash_image, image); + } +out: + kvfree(cmem); + if (elfbuf) + kvfree(elfbuf); +} + /** * get_fdt_index - Loop through the kexec segment array and find * the index of the FDT segment. @@ -661,6 +761,8 @@ static void update_crash_fdt(struct kimage *image) */ void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg) { + struct memory_notify *mn; + switch (image->hp_action) { case KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_CPU: return; @@ -671,7 +773,8 @@ void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(struct kimage *image, void *arg) case KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_MEMORY: case KEXEC_CRASH_HP_ADD_MEMORY: - pr_info_once("Crash update is not supported for memory hotplug\n"); + mn = (struct memory_notify *)arg; + update_crash_elfcorehdr(image, mn); return; default: pr_warn_once("Unknown hotplug action\n"); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c index d4f4fb19377b..8e5fb774e8b0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ #include #include #include +#include + #include #include #include @@ -740,7 +742,35 @@ static int load_elfcorehdr_segment(struct kimage *image, struct kexec_buf *kbuf) kbuf->buffer = headers; kbuf->mem = KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN; - kbuf->bufsz = kbuf->memsz = headers_sz; + kbuf->bufsz = headers_sz; +#if defined(CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) + /* Adjust the elfcorehdr segment size to accommodate + * future crash memory ranges. + */ + int max_lmb; + unsigned long pnum; + + /* In the worst case, a Phdr is needed for every other LMB to be + * represented as an individual crash range. + */ + max_lmb = memory_hotplug_max() / (2 * drmem_lmb_size()); + + /* Do not cross the Phdr max limit of the elf header. + * Avoid counting Phdr for crash ranges (cmem->nr_ranges) + * which are already part of elfcorehdr. + */ + if (max_lmb > PN_XNUM) + pnum = PN_XNUM - cmem->nr_ranges; + else + pnum = max_lmb - cmem->nr_ranges; + + /* Additional buffer space for elfcorehdr to accommodate + * future memory ranges. + */ + kbuf->memsz = headers_sz + pnum * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr); +#else + kbuf->memsz = headers_sz; +#endif kbuf->top_down = false; ret = kexec_add_buffer(kbuf); @@ -750,7 +780,7 @@ static int load_elfcorehdr_segment(struct kimage *image, struct kexec_buf *kbuf) } image->elf_load_addr = kbuf->mem; - image->elf_headers_sz = headers_sz; + image->elf_headers_sz = kbuf->memsz; image->elf_headers = headers; out: kfree(cmem); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kexec/ranges.c b/arch/powerpc/kexec/ranges.c index fb3e12f15214..4fd0c5d5607b 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kexec/ranges.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kexec/ranges.c @@ -234,6 +234,91 @@ int add_mem_range(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges, u64 base, u64 size) return __add_mem_range(mem_ranges, base, size); } +/** + * remove_mem_range - Removes the given memory range from the range list. + * @mem_ranges: Range list to remove the memory range to. + * @base: Base address of the range to remove. + * @size: Size of the memory range to remove. + * + * (Re)allocates memory, if needed. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative errno on error. + */ +int remove_mem_range(struct crash_mem **mem_ranges, u64 base, u64 size) +{ + u64 end; + int ret = 0; + unsigned int i; + u64 mstart, mend; + struct crash_mem *mem_rngs = *mem_ranges; + + if (!size) + return 0; + + /* + * Memory range are stored as start and end address, use + * the same format to do remove operation. + */ + end = base + size - 1; + + for (i = 0; i < mem_rngs->nr_ranges; i++) { + mstart = mem_rngs->ranges[i].start; + mend = mem_rngs->ranges[i].end; + + /* + * Memory range to remove is not part of this range entry + * in the memory range list + */ + if (!(base >= mstart && end <= mend)) + continue; + + /* + * Memory range to remove is equivalent to this entry in the + * memory range list. Remove the range entry from the list. + */ + if (base == mstart && end == mend) { + for (; i < mem_rngs->nr_ranges - 1; i++) { + mem_rngs->ranges[i].start = mem_rngs->ranges[i+1].start; + mem_rngs->ranges[i].end = mem_rngs->ranges[i+1].end; + } + mem_rngs->nr_ranges--; + goto out; + } + /* + * Start address of the memory range to remove and the + * current memory range entry in the list is same. Just + * move the start address of the current memory range + * entry in the list to end + 1. + */ + else if (base == mstart) { + mem_rngs->ranges[i].start = end + 1; + goto out; + } + /* + * End address of the memory range to remove and the + * current memory range entry in the list is same. + * Just move the end address of the current memory + * range entry in the list to base - 1. + */ + else if (end == mend) { + mem_rngs->ranges[i].end = base - 1; + goto out; + } + /* + * Memory range to remove is not at the edge of current + * memory range entry. Split the current memory entry into + * two half. + */ + else { + mem_rngs->ranges[i].end = base - 1; + size = mem_rngs->ranges[i].end - end; + ret = add_mem_range(mem_ranges, end + 1, size); + } + } +out: + return ret; +} + /** * add_tce_mem_ranges - Adds tce-table range to the given memory ranges list. * @mem_ranges: Range list to add the memory range(s) to.