From patchwork Thu Dec 31 14:38:19 2009 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Anthony Liguori X-Patchwork-Id: 41967 Return-Path: X-Original-To: incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@bilbo.ozlabs.org Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [199.232.76.165]) (using TLSv1 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA (256/256 bits)) (Client did not present a certificate) by ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 50E1B1007D1 for ; Fri, 1 Jan 2010 01:39:17 +1100 (EST) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]:37632 helo=lists.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1NQMB6-0005nd-4w for incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org; Thu, 31 Dec 2009 09:39:04 -0500 Received: from mailman by lists.gnu.org with tmda-scanned (Exim 4.43) id 1NQMAV-0005nQ-UZ for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Thu, 31 Dec 2009 09:38:27 -0500 Received: from exim by lists.gnu.org with spam-scanned (Exim 4.43) id 1NQMAP-0005mq-Tv for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Thu, 31 Dec 2009 09:38:26 -0500 Received: from [199.232.76.173] (port=41491 helo=monty-python.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.43) id 1NQMAP-0005mn-Nk for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Thu, 31 Dec 2009 09:38:21 -0500 Received: from mail-yw0-f176.google.com ([209.85.211.176]:47609) by monty-python.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.60) (envelope-from ) id 1NQMAP-0002Qu-G3 for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Thu, 31 Dec 2009 09:38:21 -0500 Received: by ywh6 with SMTP id 6so12906733ywh.4 for ; Thu, 31 Dec 2009 06:38:19 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.101.139.7 with SMTP id r7mr23352237ann.41.1262270299687; Thu, 31 Dec 2009 06:38:19 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <4B2F19CC.5020808@redhat.com> References: <4B2F19CC.5020808@redhat.com> Date: Thu, 31 Dec 2009 08:38:19 -0600 Message-ID: From: Anthony Liguori To: john cooper X-detected-operating-system: by monty-python.gnu.org: GNU/Linux 2.6 (newer, 2) Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, KVM list Subject: [Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH] Add definitions for current cpu models.. X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: qemu-devel.nongnu.org List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org Please use actual cpu models verses family names. Nehalem is a wide class of processors and the EX has a fair bit that isn't present in earlier models. The patch also doesn't follow CODING_STYLE. On Dec 21, 2009 1:13 AM, "john cooper" wrote: This adds definitions for contemporary processors which may be selected via -cpu , as an alternative to the existing use of -cpu qemu64 augmented with a series of feature flags. The primary motivation was determination of a least common denominator within a given processor class for simplification of guest migration. It is still possible to modify an arbitrary model via additional feature flags however the goal here was to make doing so unnecessary in typical usage. The other consideration was providing models names reflective of current processors. Both AMD and Intel have reviewed the models in terms of balancing generality of migration vs. excessive feature downgrade relative to released silicon. A cpu feature 'check' option is also added which warns when feature flags (either implicit in a cpu model or explicit on the command line) would have otherwise been quietly disabled for a guest. This patch was tested relative to qemu-kvm.git. Signed-off-by: john cooper --- static const char *ext2_feature_name[] = { @@ -60,6 +60,18 @@ static const char *ext3_feature_name[] = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, }; +/* collects per-function cpuid data + */ +typedef struct model_features_t { + uint32_t *guest_feat; + uint32_t *host_feat; + uint32_t check_feat; + const char **flag_names; + uint32_t cpuid; + } model_features_t; + +int check_cpuid = 0; + static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(const char *flagname, uint32_t *features, uint32_t *ext_features, uint32_t *ext2_features, @@ -171,6 +183,139 @@ static x86_def_t x86_defs[] = { .model_id = "AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor" }, { + .name = "Merom", + .level = 2, + .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1, + .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2, + .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3, + .family = 6, /* P6 */ + .model = 2, + .stepping = 3, + .features = PPRO_FEATURES | + /* these features are needed for Win64 and aren't fully implemented */ + CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | + /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */ + CPUID_PSE36, + .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3, /* from qemu64 */ + .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & 0x0183F3FF) | + CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX, + .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_SVM, /* from qemu64 */ + .xlevel = 0x8000000A, + .model_id = "Intel Merom Core 2", + }, + { + .name = "Penryn", + .level = 2, + .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1, + .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2, + .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3, + .family = 6, /* P6 */ + .model = 2, + .stepping = 3, + .features = PPRO_FEATURES | + /* these features are needed for Win64 and aren't fully implemented */ + CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | + /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */ + CPUID_PSE36, + .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | + CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41, + .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & 0x0183F3FF) | + CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX, + .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_SVM, + .xlevel = 0x8000000A, + .model_id = "Intel Penryn Core 2", + }, + { + .name = "Nehalem", + .level = 2, + .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1, + .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2, + .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3, + .family = 6, /* P6 */ + .model = 2, + .stepping = 3, + .features = PPRO_FEATURES | + /* these features are needed for Win64 and aren't fully implemented */ + CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | + /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */ + CPUID_PSE36, + .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | + CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | + CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, + .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & 0x0183F3FF) | + CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX, + .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_SVM, + .xlevel = 0x8000000A, + .model_id = "Intel Nehalem Core i7", + }, + { + .name = "Opteron_G1", + .level = 5, + .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1, + .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2, + .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3, + .family = 15, + .model = 6, + .stepping = 1, + .features = PPRO_FEATURES | + /* these features are needed for Win64 and aren't fully implemented */ + CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | + /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */ + CPUID_PSE36, + .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR, + .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & 0x0183F3FF) | + CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX, + .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_SVM, + .xlevel = 0x80000008, + .model_id = "AMD Opteron G1", + }, + { + .name = "Opteron_G2", + .level = 5, + .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1, + .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2, + .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3, + .family = 15, + .model = 6, + .stepping = 1, + .features = PPRO_FEATURES | + /* these features are needed for Win64 and aren't fully implemented */ + CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | + /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */ + CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_EXT_CX16, + .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR, + .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & 0x0183F3FF) | + CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX | + CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP, + .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_SVM, + .xlevel = 0x80000008, + .model_id = "AMD Opteron G2", + }, + { + .name = "Opteron_G3", + .level = 5, + .vendor1 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1, + .vendor2 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2, + .vendor3 = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3, + .family = 15, + .model = 6, + .stepping = 1, + .features = PPRO_FEATURES | + /* these features are needed for Win64 and aren't fully implemented */ + CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | + /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */ + CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_EXT_CX16, + .ext_features = CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, + .ext2_features = (PPRO_FEATURES & 0x0183F3FF) | + CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX | + CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP, + .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_SVM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | + CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, + .xlevel = 0x80000008, + .model_id = "AMD Opteron G3", + }, + /* this feature is needed for Solaris and isn't fully implemented */ + { .name = "core2duo", .level = 10, .family = 6, @@ -319,7 +464,7 @@ static x86_def_t x86_defs[] = { /* Missing: .ext3_features = CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM */ .xlevel = 0x8000000A, .model_id = "Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N270 @ 1.60GHz", - }, + } }; static void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count, uint32_t *eax, @@ -370,6 +515,51 @@ static int cpu_x86_fill_host(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def) return 0; } +static int unavailable_host_feature(struct model_features_t *f, uint32_t mask) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i) + if (1 << i & mask) { + fprintf(stderr, "warning: host cpuid %04x_%04x lacks requested" + " flag '%s' [0x%08x]\n", + f->cpuid >> 16, f->cpuid & 0xffff, + f->flag_names[i] ? f->flag_names[i] : "[reserved]", mask); + break; + } + return 0; +} + +/* best effort attempt to inform user requested cpu flags aren't making + * their way to the guest. Note: ft[].check_feat ideally should be + * specified via a guest_def field to suppress report of extraneous flags. + */ +static int check_features_against_host(x86_def_t *guest_def) +{ + x86_def_t host_def; + uint32_t mask; + int rv, i; + struct model_features_t ft[] = { + {&guest_def->features, &host_def.features, + ~0, feature_name, 0x00000000}, + {&guest_def->ext_features, &host_def.ext_features, + ~CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR, ext_feature_name, 0x00000001}, + {&guest_def->ext2_features, &host_def.ext2_features, + ~PPRO_FEATURES, ext2_feature_name, 0x80000000}, + {&guest_def->ext3_features, &host_def.ext3_features, + ~CPUID_EXT3_SVM, ext3_feature_name, 0x80000001}}; + + cpu_x86_fill_host(&host_def); + for (rv = 0, i = 0; i < sizeof (ft) / sizeof (ft[0]); ++i) + for (mask = 1; mask; mask <<= 1) + if (ft[i].check_feat & mask && *ft[i].guest_feat & mask && + !(*ft[i].host_feat & mask)) { + unavailable_host_feature(&ft[i], mask); + rv = 1; + } + return (rv); +} + static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def, const char *cpu_model) { unsigned int i; @@ -473,6 +663,8 @@ static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def, const char *cpu_model) fprintf(stderr, "unrecognized feature %s\n", featurestr); goto error; } + } else if (!strcmp(featurestr, "check")) { + check_cpuid = 1; } else { fprintf(stderr, "feature string `%s' not in format (+feature|-feature|feature=xyz)\n", featurestr); goto error; @@ -487,6 +679,9 @@ static int cpu_x86_find_by_name(x86_def_t *x86_cpu_def, const char *cpu_model) x86_cpu_def->ext_features &= ~minus_ext_features; x86_cpu_def->ext2_features &= ~minus_ext2_features; x86_cpu_def->ext3_features &= ~minus_ext3_features; + if (check_cpuid) + check_features_against_host(x86_cpu_def); + free(s); return 0; -- john.cooper@redhat.com -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html diff --git a/target-i386/helper.c b/target-i386/helper.c index 9a50da6..a706cae 100644 --- a/target-i386/helper.c +++ b/target-i386/helper.c @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static const char *feature_name[] = { static const char *ext_feature_name[] = { "pni" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", NULL /* Linux smx */, "est", "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL, - NULL, NULL, "dca", NULL, NULL, "x2apic", NULL, "popcnt", + NULL, NULL, "dca", "sse4.1", "sse4.2", "x2apic", NULL, "popcnt", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "hypervisor", };