From patchwork Mon Sep 30 09:26:20 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: "Duan, Zhenzhong" X-Patchwork-Id: 1990865 Return-Path: X-Original-To: incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=intel.com header.i=@intel.com header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=Intel header.b=KztbMar/; dkim-atps=neutral Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=nongnu.org (client-ip=209.51.188.17; helo=lists.gnu.org; envelope-from=qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org; receiver=patchwork.ozlabs.org) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by legolas.ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4XHG7r3Tydz1xtM for ; Mon, 30 Sep 2024 19:32:40 +1000 (AEST) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1svCjQ-0000VQ-Fz; Mon, 30 Sep 2024 05:30:16 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1svCjK-00008h-OR for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 30 Sep 2024 05:30:10 -0400 Received: from mgamail.intel.com ([198.175.65.21]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1svCjI-0006o0-Fq for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 30 Sep 2024 05:30:10 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1727688608; x=1759224608; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=PoaUB1lja7a3IOrNyq+mIsxqdd4MUfBZ9vlCrc+P2xA=; b=KztbMar/DNOnzo+fnfItM0DeeO4iNjyK2ZoilwTbFiZv8jQ2gYYq04E2 SeXyyycOmKrDDsKayRFHLmD7g1ysLnLUOxHHfDvw57qd+Olo0U7NSt5Oz qIlcuDsglvpRTL+IfKxisx/kipziR1c7O3SQ/9qnoxWU4k2AAdbTtzGEx oX/Yvvsjrs4DUijNYG+PYOIbHcKO6s+RvZXCwZSJ18oJ6ls4+OMZ15j1R RNLbQJ3fUChe+mtDn0sPUg5/RC2RuCO4T2pFex1653alEwdyVy00VpGY2 kuYbBuAH+wb6LocPdBIp/pri7nnPcckDCbrQ7DYA74h8S036iZs0EVqLJ Q==; X-CSE-ConnectionGUID: nYRjBgHNSXiiWy/bUJJfCg== X-CSE-MsgGUID: Ln50ZSqLRjGX/3+QkwF5gg== X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6700,10204,11210"; a="26721744" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.11,165,1725346800"; d="scan'208";a="26721744" Received: from fmviesa004.fm.intel.com ([10.60.135.144]) by orvoesa113.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 30 Sep 2024 02:30:07 -0700 X-CSE-ConnectionGUID: 0eE3hrHkQsaAqllrJVMV0A== X-CSE-MsgGUID: GfpxLqBgQH6EMzq5BSXK7A== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.11,165,1725346800"; d="scan'208";a="77749598" Received: from spr-s2600bt.bj.intel.com ([10.240.192.127]) by fmviesa004-auth.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 30 Sep 2024 02:30:00 -0700 From: Zhenzhong Duan To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: alex.williamson@redhat.com, clg@redhat.com, eric.auger@redhat.com, mst@redhat.com, peterx@redhat.com, jasowang@redhat.com, jgg@nvidia.com, nicolinc@nvidia.com, joao.m.martins@oracle.com, clement.mathieu--drif@eviden.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, yi.l.liu@intel.com, chao.p.peng@intel.com, Yi Sun , Zhenzhong Duan , Marcel Apfelbaum , Paolo Bonzini , Richard Henderson , Eduardo Habkost Subject: [PATCH v4 06/17] intel_iommu: Implement stage-1 translation Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2024 17:26:20 +0800 Message-Id: <20240930092631.2997543-7-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20240930092631.2997543-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> References: <20240930092631.2997543-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=198.175.65.21; envelope-from=zhenzhong.duan@intel.com; helo=mgamail.intel.com X-Spam_score_int: -21 X-Spam_score: -2.2 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.2 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.095, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_CERTIFIED_BLOCKED=0.001, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_RPBL_BLOCKED=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org From: Yi Liu This adds stage-1 page table walking to support stage-1 only translation in scalable modern mode. Signed-off-by: Yi Liu Co-developed-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif Signed-off-by: Clément Mathieu--Drif Signed-off-by: Yi Sun Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan Acked-by: Jason Wang --- hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h | 24 ++++++ hw/i386/intel_iommu.c | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h index 20fcc73938..38bf0c7a06 100644 --- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h +++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h @@ -428,6 +428,22 @@ typedef union VTDInvDesc VTDInvDesc; #define VTD_SPTE_LPAGE_L3_RSVD_MASK(aw) \ (0x3ffff800ULL | ~(VTD_HAW_MASK(aw) | VTD_SL_IGN_COM)) +/* Rsvd field masks for fpte */ +#define VTD_FS_UPPER_IGNORED 0xfff0000000000000ULL +#define VTD_FPTE_PAGE_L1_RSVD_MASK(aw) \ + (~(VTD_HAW_MASK(aw) | VTD_FS_UPPER_IGNORED)) +#define VTD_FPTE_PAGE_L2_RSVD_MASK(aw) \ + (~(VTD_HAW_MASK(aw) | VTD_FS_UPPER_IGNORED)) +#define VTD_FPTE_PAGE_L3_RSVD_MASK(aw) \ + (~(VTD_HAW_MASK(aw) | VTD_FS_UPPER_IGNORED)) +#define VTD_FPTE_PAGE_L4_RSVD_MASK(aw) \ + (0x80ULL | ~(VTD_HAW_MASK(aw) | VTD_FS_UPPER_IGNORED)) + +#define VTD_FPTE_LPAGE_L2_RSVD_MASK(aw) \ + (0x1fe000ULL | ~(VTD_HAW_MASK(aw) | VTD_FS_UPPER_IGNORED)) +#define VTD_FPTE_LPAGE_L3_RSVD_MASK(aw) \ + (0x3fffe000ULL | ~(VTD_HAW_MASK(aw) | VTD_FS_UPPER_IGNORED)) + /* Masks for PIOTLB Invalidate Descriptor */ #define VTD_INV_DESC_PIOTLB_G (3ULL << 4) #define VTD_INV_DESC_PIOTLB_ALL_IN_PASID (2ULL << 4) @@ -520,6 +536,14 @@ typedef struct VTDRootEntry VTDRootEntry; #define VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_AW 7ULL /* Adjusted guest-address-width */ #define VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_DID(val) ((val) & VTD_DOMAIN_ID_MASK) +#define VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_FLPM 3ULL +#define VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_FLPTPTR (~0xfffULL) + +/* First Level Paging Structure */ +/* Masks for First Level Paging Entry */ +#define VTD_FL_P 1ULL +#define VTD_FL_RW (1ULL << 1) + /* Second Level Page Translation Pointer*/ #define VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_SLPTPTR (~0xfffULL) diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c index 6f2414898c..56d5933e93 100644 --- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c +++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c @@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ /* pe operations */ #define VTD_PE_GET_TYPE(pe) ((pe)->val[0] & VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_PGTT) +#define VTD_PE_GET_FL_LEVEL(pe) \ + (4 + (((pe)->val[2] >> 2) & VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_FLPM)) #define VTD_PE_GET_SL_LEVEL(pe) \ (2 + (((pe)->val[0] >> 2) & VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_AW)) @@ -755,6 +757,11 @@ static inline bool vtd_is_sl_level_supported(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint32_t level) (1ULL << (level - 2 + VTD_CAP_SAGAW_SHIFT)); } +static inline bool vtd_is_fl_level_supported(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint32_t level) +{ + return level == VTD_PML4_LEVEL; +} + /* Return true if check passed, otherwise false */ static inline bool vtd_pe_type_check(X86IOMMUState *x86_iommu, VTDPASIDEntry *pe) @@ -838,6 +845,11 @@ static int vtd_get_pe_in_pasid_leaf_table(IntelIOMMUState *s, return -VTD_FR_PASID_TABLE_ENTRY_INV; } + if (pgtt == VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_FLT && + !vtd_is_fl_level_supported(s, VTD_PE_GET_FL_LEVEL(pe))) { + return -VTD_FR_PASID_TABLE_ENTRY_INV; + } + return 0; } @@ -973,7 +985,11 @@ static uint32_t vtd_get_iova_level(IntelIOMMUState *s, if (s->root_scalable) { vtd_ce_get_rid2pasid_entry(s, ce, &pe, pasid); - return VTD_PE_GET_SL_LEVEL(&pe); + if (s->scalable_modern) { + return VTD_PE_GET_FL_LEVEL(&pe); + } else { + return VTD_PE_GET_SL_LEVEL(&pe); + } } return vtd_ce_get_level(ce); @@ -1060,7 +1076,11 @@ static dma_addr_t vtd_get_iova_pgtbl_base(IntelIOMMUState *s, if (s->root_scalable) { vtd_ce_get_rid2pasid_entry(s, ce, &pe, pasid); - return pe.val[0] & VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_SLPTPTR; + if (s->scalable_modern) { + return pe.val[2] & VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_FLPTPTR; + } else { + return pe.val[0] & VTD_SM_PASID_ENTRY_SLPTPTR; + } } return vtd_ce_get_slpt_base(ce); @@ -1862,6 +1882,104 @@ out: trace_vtd_pt_enable_fast_path(source_id, success); } +/* + * Rsvd field masks for fpte: + * vtd_fpte_rsvd 4k pages + * vtd_fpte_rsvd_large large pages + * + * We support only 4-level page tables. + */ +#define VTD_FPTE_RSVD_LEN 5 +static uint64_t vtd_fpte_rsvd[VTD_FPTE_RSVD_LEN]; +static uint64_t vtd_fpte_rsvd_large[VTD_FPTE_RSVD_LEN]; + +static bool vtd_flpte_nonzero_rsvd(uint64_t flpte, uint32_t level) +{ + uint64_t rsvd_mask; + + /* + * We should have caught a guest-mis-programmed level earlier, + * via vtd_is_fl_level_supported. + */ + assert(level < VTD_FPTE_RSVD_LEN); + /* + * Zero level doesn't exist. The smallest level is VTD_PT_LEVEL=1 and + * checked by vtd_is_last_pte(). + */ + assert(level); + + if ((level == VTD_PD_LEVEL || level == VTD_PDP_LEVEL) && + (flpte & VTD_PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK)) { + /* large page */ + rsvd_mask = vtd_fpte_rsvd_large[level]; + } else { + rsvd_mask = vtd_fpte_rsvd[level]; + } + + return flpte & rsvd_mask; +} + +static inline bool vtd_flpte_present(uint64_t flpte) +{ + return !!(flpte & VTD_FL_P); +} + +/* + * Given the @iova, get relevant @flptep. @flpte_level will be the last level + * of the translation, can be used for deciding the size of large page. + */ +static int vtd_iova_to_flpte(IntelIOMMUState *s, VTDContextEntry *ce, + uint64_t iova, bool is_write, + uint64_t *flptep, uint32_t *flpte_level, + bool *reads, bool *writes, uint8_t aw_bits, + uint32_t pasid) +{ + dma_addr_t addr = vtd_get_iova_pgtbl_base(s, ce, pasid); + uint32_t level = vtd_get_iova_level(s, ce, pasid); + uint32_t offset; + uint64_t flpte; + + while (true) { + offset = vtd_iova_level_offset(iova, level); + flpte = vtd_get_pte(addr, offset); + + if (flpte == (uint64_t)-1) { + if (level == vtd_get_iova_level(s, ce, pasid)) { + /* Invalid programming of context-entry */ + return -VTD_FR_CONTEXT_ENTRY_INV; + } else { + return -VTD_FR_PAGING_ENTRY_INV; + } + } + if (!vtd_flpte_present(flpte)) { + *reads = false; + *writes = false; + return -VTD_FR_PAGING_ENTRY_INV; + } + *reads = true; + *writes = (*writes) && (flpte & VTD_FL_RW); + if (is_write && !(flpte & VTD_FL_RW)) { + return -VTD_FR_WRITE; + } + if (vtd_flpte_nonzero_rsvd(flpte, level)) { + error_report_once("%s: detected flpte reserved non-zero " + "iova=0x%" PRIx64 ", level=0x%" PRIx32 + "flpte=0x%" PRIx64 ", pasid=0x%" PRIX32 ")", + __func__, iova, level, flpte, pasid); + return -VTD_FR_PAGING_ENTRY_RSVD; + } + + if (vtd_is_last_pte(flpte, level)) { + *flptep = flpte; + *flpte_level = level; + return 0; + } + + addr = vtd_get_pte_addr(flpte, aw_bits); + level--; + } +} + static void vtd_report_fault(IntelIOMMUState *s, int err, bool is_fpd_set, uint16_t source_id, @@ -2010,8 +2128,13 @@ static bool vtd_do_iommu_translate(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, PCIBus *bus, } } - ret_fr = vtd_iova_to_slpte(s, &ce, addr, is_write, &pte, &level, - &reads, &writes, s->aw_bits, pasid); + if (s->scalable_modern && s->root_scalable) { + ret_fr = vtd_iova_to_flpte(s, &ce, addr, is_write, &pte, &level, + &reads, &writes, s->aw_bits, pasid); + } else { + ret_fr = vtd_iova_to_slpte(s, &ce, addr, is_write, &pte, &level, + &reads, &writes, s->aw_bits, pasid); + } if (ret_fr) { vtd_report_fault(s, -ret_fr, is_fpd_set, source_id, addr, is_write, pasid != PCI_NO_PASID, pasid); @@ -4239,6 +4362,18 @@ static void vtd_init(IntelIOMMUState *s) vtd_spte_rsvd_large[2] = VTD_SPTE_LPAGE_L2_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits); vtd_spte_rsvd_large[3] = VTD_SPTE_LPAGE_L3_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits); + /* + * Rsvd field masks for fpte + */ + vtd_fpte_rsvd[0] = ~0ULL; + vtd_fpte_rsvd[1] = VTD_FPTE_PAGE_L1_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits); + vtd_fpte_rsvd[2] = VTD_FPTE_PAGE_L2_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits); + vtd_fpte_rsvd[3] = VTD_FPTE_PAGE_L3_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits); + vtd_fpte_rsvd[4] = VTD_FPTE_PAGE_L4_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits); + + vtd_fpte_rsvd_large[2] = VTD_FPTE_LPAGE_L2_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits); + vtd_fpte_rsvd_large[3] = VTD_FPTE_LPAGE_L3_RSVD_MASK(s->aw_bits); + if (s->scalable_mode || s->snoop_control) { vtd_spte_rsvd[1] &= ~VTD_SPTE_SNP; vtd_spte_rsvd_large[2] &= ~VTD_SPTE_SNP;