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([179.193.10.161]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id k1-20020a81ff01000000b005add997ae53sm1272802ywn.81.2023.10.31.13.39.27 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Tue, 31 Oct 2023 13:39:29 -0700 (PDT) From: Daniel Henrique Barboza To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org, alistair.francis@wdc.com, bmeng@tinylab.org, liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn, zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com, palmer@rivosinc.com, ajones@ventanamicro.com, Daniel Henrique Barboza Subject: [PATCH v7 03/16] target/riscv: add rv64i CPU Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2023 17:39:03 -0300 Message-ID: <20231031203916.197332-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.41.0 In-Reply-To: <20231031203916.197332-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> References: <20231031203916.197332-1-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2607:f8b0:4864:20::1134; envelope-from=dbarboza@ventanamicro.com; helo=mail-yw1-x1134.google.com X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE=-0.01 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org We don't have any form of a 'bare bones' CPU. rv64, our default CPUs, comes with a lot of defaults. This is fine for most regular uses but it's not suitable when more control of what is actually loaded in the CPU is required. A bare-bones CPU would be annoying to deal with if not by profile support, a way to load a multitude of extensions with a single flag. Profile support is going to be implemented shortly, so let's add a CPU for it. The new 'rv64i' CPU will have only RVI loaded. It is inspired in the profile specification that dictates, for RVA22U64 [1]: "RVA22U64 Mandatory Base RV64I is the mandatory base ISA for RVA22U64" And so it seems that RV64I is the mandatory base ISA for all profiles listed in [1], making it an ideal CPU to use with profile support. rv64i is a CPU of type TYPE_RISCV_BARE_CPU. It has a mix of features from pre-existent CPUs: - it allows extensions to be enabled, like generic CPUs; - it will not inherit extension defaults, like vendor CPUs. This is the minimum extension set to boot OpenSBI and buildroot using rv64i: ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -M virt \ -cpu rv64i,g=true,c=true,s=true,u=true Our minimal riscv,isa in this case will be: # cat /proc/device-tree/cpus/cpu@0/riscv,isa rv64imafdc_zicntr_zicsr_zifencei_zihpm_zca_zcd# [1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/blob/main/profiles.adoc Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza --- target/riscv/cpu-qom.h | 2 ++ target/riscv/cpu.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+) diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu-qom.h b/target/riscv/cpu-qom.h index 7831e86d37..ea9a752280 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu-qom.h +++ b/target/riscv/cpu-qom.h @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU "riscv-cpu" #define TYPE_RISCV_DYNAMIC_CPU "riscv-dynamic-cpu" #define TYPE_RISCV_VENDOR_CPU "riscv-vendor-cpu" +#define TYPE_RISCV_BARE_CPU "riscv-bare-cpu" #define RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_RISCV_CPU #define RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name RISCV_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX) @@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("rv32") #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("rv64") #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE128 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("x-rv128") +#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV64I RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("rv64i") #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("lowrisc-ibex") #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("shakti-c") #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31 RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-e31") diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c index 822970345c..98b2a4061a 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c @@ -544,6 +544,18 @@ static void rv128_base_cpu_init(Object *obj) set_satp_mode_max_supported(RISCV_CPU(obj), VM_1_10_SV57); #endif } + +static void rv64i_bare_cpu_init(Object *obj) +{ + CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env; + riscv_cpu_set_misa(env, MXL_RV64, RVI); + + /* Set latest version of privileged specification */ + env->priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_LATEST; +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY + set_satp_mode_max_supported(RISCV_CPU(obj), VM_1_10_SV57); +#endif +} #else static void rv32_base_cpu_init(Object *obj) { @@ -1732,6 +1744,13 @@ void riscv_cpu_list(void) .instance_init = initfn \ } +#define DEFINE_BARE_CPU(type_name, initfn) \ + { \ + .name = type_name, \ + .parent = TYPE_RISCV_BARE_CPU, \ + .instance_init = initfn \ + } + static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = { { .name = TYPE_RISCV_CPU, @@ -1754,6 +1773,11 @@ static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = { .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU, .abstract = true, }, + { + .name = TYPE_RISCV_BARE_CPU, + .parent = TYPE_RISCV_CPU, + .abstract = true, + }, DEFINE_DYNAMIC_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY, riscv_any_cpu_init), DEFINE_DYNAMIC_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_MAX, riscv_max_cpu_init), #if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) @@ -1770,6 +1794,7 @@ static const TypeInfo riscv_cpu_type_infos[] = { DEFINE_VENDOR_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_THEAD_C906, rv64_thead_c906_cpu_init), DEFINE_VENDOR_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_VEYRON_V1, rv64_veyron_v1_cpu_init), DEFINE_DYNAMIC_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE128, rv128_base_cpu_init), + DEFINE_BARE_CPU(TYPE_RISCV_CPU_RV64I, rv64i_bare_cpu_init), #endif };