From patchwork Thu Sep 21 12:13:05 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Markus Armbruster X-Patchwork-Id: 1837629 Return-Path: X-Original-To: incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key; unprotected) header.d=redhat.com header.i=@redhat.com header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=mimecast20190719 header.b=JOMHcbEm; dkim-atps=neutral Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=nongnu.org (client-ip=209.51.188.17; helo=lists.gnu.org; envelope-from=qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org; receiver=patchwork.ozlabs.org) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by legolas.ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4Rrx1c2v6Rz1yhR for ; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 23:23:48 +1000 (AEST) Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1qjJeP-0007Kx-I5; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 09:23:25 -0400 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1qjJe6-0006ro-UO for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 09:23:15 -0400 Received: from us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com ([170.10.133.124]) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1qjJe3-00043Q-NP for qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 09:23:06 -0400 DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=redhat.com; s=mimecast20190719; t=1695302582; h=from:from:reply-to:subject:subject:date:date:message-id:message-id: to:to:cc:cc:mime-version:mime-version:content-type:content-type: content-transfer-encoding:content-transfer-encoding; bh=LHmiermdl6RPWlPPPWfGL90MXuUtrZGZhe9H8fs+5EQ=; b=JOMHcbEmb+OlJMpPYufI3LEI2jgOaoQxeQO43kEY68ATMFZ4BSAyWsqmGuFS+FJCzwaQ/X rZYBKu+yEbFzGsubNrMwLqNqgpxcbKJYXlu5KIqarSMAjfh0/1RwC3oSUUqd4/DXvv6LMl F78sYOTVLCXLcMFxfpc24CH65ARZ7cY= Received: from mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (mimecast-mx02.redhat.com [66.187.233.88]) by relay.mimecast.com with ESMTP with STARTTLS (version=TLSv1.2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384) id us-mta-492-NyX3vEfCOqSYhFypna-S0Q-1; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 08:13:16 -0400 X-MC-Unique: NyX3vEfCOqSYhFypna-S0Q-1 Received: from smtp.corp.redhat.com (int-mx09.intmail.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com [10.11.54.9]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mimecast-mx02.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id EB08880D09A; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 12:13:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: from blackfin.pond.sub.org (unknown [10.39.192.25]) by smtp.corp.redhat.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 78A4571128D; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 12:13:13 +0000 (UTC) Received: by blackfin.pond.sub.org (Postfix, from userid 1000) id 6A38121E6900; Thu, 21 Sep 2023 14:13:12 +0200 (CEST) From: Markus Armbruster To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: kwolf@redhat.com, hreitz@redhat.com, eblake@redhat.com, vsementsov@yandex-team.ru, jsnow@redhat.com, idryomov@gmail.com, pl@kamp.de, sw@weilnetz.de, sstabellini@kernel.org, anthony.perard@citrix.com, paul@xen.org, pbonzini@redhat.com, marcandre.lureau@redhat.com, berrange@redhat.com, thuth@redhat.com, philmd@linaro.org, stefanha@redhat.com, fam@euphon.net, quintela@redhat.com, peterx@redhat.com, leobras@redhat.com, kraxel@redhat.com, qemu-block@nongnu.org, xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, alex.bennee@linaro.org, peter.maydell@linaro.org Subject: [PATCH v3 0/7] Steps towards enabling -Wshadow=local Date: Thu, 21 Sep 2023 14:13:05 +0200 Message-ID: <20230921121312.1301864-1-armbru@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 3.1 on 10.11.54.9 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=170.10.133.124; envelope-from=armbru@redhat.com; helo=us-smtp-delivery-124.mimecast.com X-Spam_score_int: -20 X-Spam_score: -2.1 X-Spam_bar: -- X-Spam_report: (-2.1 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H3=0.001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org Sender: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org Local variables shadowing other local variables or parameters make the code needlessly hard to understand. Bugs love to hide in such code. Evidence: PATCH 1. Enabling -Wshadow would prevent bugs like this one. But we'd have to clean up all the offenders first. We got a lot of them. Enabling -Wshadow=local should be less work for almost as much gain. I took a stab at it. There's a small, exciting part, and a large, boring part. The exciting part is dark preprocessor sorcery to let us nest macro calls without shadowing: PATCH 7. The boring part is cleaning up all the other warnings. I did some [PATCH 2-6], but ran out of steam long before finishing the job. Some 160 unique warnings remain. To see them, enable -Wshadow=local like so: You may want to drop the -Wno-error lines. v3: * PATCH 7: Comment typo [Eric], peel off a pair of parenthesis [Eric], revert accidental line breaks [Kevin] v2: * PATCH 3+6: Mollify checkpatch * PATCH 4: Redo for clearer code, R-bys dropped [Kevin] * PATCH 5: Rename tweaked [Kevin] * PATCH 6: Rename local @tran instead of the parameter [Kevin] * PATCH 7: Drop PASTE(), use glue() instead [Richard]; pass identifiers instead of __COUNTER__ for readability [Eric]; add comments Markus Armbruster (7): migration/rdma: Fix save_page method to fail on polling error migration: Clean up local variable shadowing ui: Clean up local variable shadowing block/dirty-bitmap: Clean up local variable shadowing block/vdi: Clean up local variable shadowing block: Clean up local variable shadowing qobject atomics osdep: Make a few macros more hygienic include/qapi/qmp/qobject.h | 10 ++++++++-- include/qemu/atomic.h | 17 +++++++++++----- include/qemu/compiler.h | 3 +++ include/qemu/osdep.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++------- block.c | 9 +++++---- block/monitor/bitmap-qmp-cmds.c | 19 +++++++++--------- block/qcow2-bitmap.c | 3 +-- block/rbd.c | 2 +- block/stream.c | 1 - block/vdi.c | 7 +++---- block/vvfat.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++---------------- hw/block/xen-block.c | 6 +++--- migration/block.c | 4 ++-- migration/ram.c | 8 +++----- migration/rdma.c | 14 ++++++++----- migration/vmstate.c | 2 +- ui/gtk.c | 14 ++++++------- ui/spice-display.c | 9 +++++---- ui/vnc-palette.c | 2 -- ui/vnc.c | 12 +++++------ ui/vnc-enc-zrle.c.inc | 9 ++++----- 21 files changed, 121 insertions(+), 92 deletions(-) diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 98e68ef0b1..9fc4c7ac9d 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -466,6 +466,9 @@ warn_flags = [ '-Wno-tautological-type-limit-compare', '-Wno-psabi', '-Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end', + '-Wshadow=local', + '-Wno-error=shadow=local', + '-Wno-error=shadow=compatible-local', ] if targetos != 'darwin'