diff mbox series

[6/9] bsd-user: common routine do_freebsd_sysctl_oid for all sysctl variants

Message ID 20230210231829.39476-7-imp@bsdimp.com
State New
Headers show
Series 2023 Q1 bsd-user upstreaming: bugfixes and sysctl | expand

Commit Message

Warner Losh Feb. 10, 2023, 11:18 p.m. UTC
From: Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de>

do_freebsd_sysctl_oid filters out some of the binary and special sysctls
where host != target. This commit focuses on the simple sysctls that can
be done in a few lines.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Lock <nox@jelal.kn-bremen.de>
Co-Authored-by: Stacey Son <sson@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Stacey Son <sson@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
---
 bsd-user/freebsd/os-sys.c | 212 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 bsd-user/qemu.h           |   5 +
 2 files changed, 217 insertions(+)

Comments

Richard Henderson Feb. 11, 2023, 10:56 p.m. UTC | #1
On 2/10/23 13:18, Warner Losh wrote:
> +    /* Handle some arch/emulator dependent sysctl()'s here. */
> +    switch (snamep[0]) {
> +#if defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_PPC64)
> +    case CTL_MACHDEP:
> +        switch (snamep[1]) {
> +        case 1:    /* CPU_CACHELINE */
> +            holdlen = sizeof(uint32_t);
> +            (*(uint32_t *)holdp) = tswap32(env->dcache_line_size);
> +            ret = 0;
> +            goto out;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +#endif

abi_int instead of uint32_t.


> +    case CTL_HW:
> +        switch (snamep[1]) {
> +        case HW_MACHINE:
> +            holdlen = sizeof(TARGET_HW_MACHINE);
> +            if (holdp) {
> +                strlcpy(holdp, TARGET_HW_MACHINE, oldlen);
> +            }

What's the semantics here when oldlen < sizeof(literal)?
I was expecting something like sysctl_old_kernel.
It would probably be good to create a number of small helper functions per type.

> +#ifdef ARM_FEATURE_VFP /* XXX FIXME XXX */

This define has been removed, so this part is dead,

> +                if (env->features & ((1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP)|
> +                                     (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)|
> +                                     (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP4)))
> +                    *(int32_t *)holdp = 1;
> +                else
> +                    *(int32_t *)holdp = 0;
> +#else
> +                *(int32_t *)holdp = 1;

and this is not right.

You're looking for

     ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
     *(abi_int *)holdp = cpu_isar_feature(aa32_vfp, cpu);

> +#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
> +        case HW_PHYSMEM:
> +        case HW_USERMEM:
> +        case HW_REALMEM:
> +            holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong);
> +            ret = 0;
> +
> +            if (oldlen) {
> +                int mib[2] = {snamep[0], snamep[1]};
> +                unsigned long lvalue;
> +                size_t len = sizeof(lvalue);
> +
> +                if (sysctl(mib, 2, &lvalue, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
> +                    ret = -1;
> +                } else {
> +                    if (((unsigned long)maxmem) < lvalue) {


Where is maxmem defined?
Why are these numbers only special-cased for TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS?

> +            static int oid_hw_pagesizes;
> +
> +            if (!oid_hw_availpages) {
> +                int real_oid[CTL_MAXNAME + 2];
> +                size_t len = sizeof(real_oid) / sizeof(int);
> +
> +                if (sysctlnametomib("hw.availpages", real_oid, &len) >= 0) {
> +                    oid_hw_availpages = real_oid[1];
> +                }
> +            }
> +            if (!oid_hw_pagesizes) {
> +                int real_oid[CTL_MAXNAME + 2];
> +                size_t len = sizeof(real_oid) / sizeof(int);
> +
> +                if (sysctlnametomib("hw.pagesizes", real_oid, &len) >= 0) {
> +                    oid_hw_pagesizes = real_oid[1];
> +                }
> +            }

Host pagesizes are not relevant to the guest.

> +
> +            if (oid_hw_availpages && snamep[1] == oid_hw_availpages) {
> +                long lvalue;
> +                size_t len = sizeof(lvalue);
> +
> +                if (sysctlbyname("hw.availpages", &lvalue, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
> +                    ret = -1;
> +                } else {
> +                    if (oldlen) {
> +#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
> +                        abi_ulong maxpages = maxmem / (abi_ulong)getpagesize();

Again with maxmem...

> +                        if (((unsigned long)maxpages) < lvalue) {
> +                            lvalue = maxpages;
> +                        }
> +#endif
> +                        (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) = tswapal((abi_ulong)lvalue);

I would expect a 64-bit guest to rescale the result for TARGET_PAGE_SIZE != getpagesize().

> +                    }
> +                    holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong);
> +                    ret = 0;
> +                }
> +                goto out;
> +            }
> +
> +            if (oid_hw_pagesizes && snamep[1] == oid_hw_pagesizes) {
> +                if (oldlen) {
> +                    (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) = tswapal((abi_ulong)getpagesize());

Indeed, this needs TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.

> diff --git a/bsd-user/qemu.h b/bsd-user/qemu.h
> index 0ceecfb6dfa..e24a8cfcfb1 100644
> --- a/bsd-user/qemu.h
> +++ b/bsd-user/qemu.h
> @@ -252,6 +252,11 @@ bool is_error(abi_long ret);
>   int host_to_target_errno(int err);
>   
>   /* os-sys.c */
> +abi_long do_freebsd_sysctl(CPUArchState *env, abi_ulong namep, int32_t namelen,
> +        abi_ulong oldp, abi_ulong oldlenp, abi_ulong newp, abi_ulong newlen);
> +abi_long do_freebsd_sysctlbyname(CPUArchState *env, abi_ulong namep,
> +        int32_t namelen, abi_ulong oldp, abi_ulong oldlenp, abi_ulong newp,
> +        abi_ulong newlen);

These belong to different patches.


r~
Warner Losh Feb. 11, 2023, 11:40 p.m. UTC | #2
On Sat, Feb 11, 2023 at 3:56 PM Richard Henderson <
richard.henderson@linaro.org> wrote:

> On 2/10/23 13:18, Warner Losh wrote:
> > +    /* Handle some arch/emulator dependent sysctl()'s here. */
> > +    switch (snamep[0]) {
> > +#if defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_PPC64)
> > +    case CTL_MACHDEP:
> > +        switch (snamep[1]) {
> > +        case 1:    /* CPU_CACHELINE */
> > +            holdlen = sizeof(uint32_t);
> > +            (*(uint32_t *)holdp) = tswap32(env->dcache_line_size);
> > +            ret = 0;
> > +            goto out;
> > +        }
> > +        break;
> > +#endif
>
> abi_int instead of uint32_t.
>

Indeed. Thanks! Turns out, though, there's no upstream support for PPC for
bsd-user, so I'll drop this hunk of the patch... I thought I'd done it
already when
preparing things...


> > +    case CTL_HW:
> > +        switch (snamep[1]) {
> > +        case HW_MACHINE:
> > +            holdlen = sizeof(TARGET_HW_MACHINE);
> > +            if (holdp) {
> > +                strlcpy(holdp, TARGET_HW_MACHINE, oldlen);
> > +            }
>
> What's the semantics here when oldlen < sizeof(literal)?
> I was expecting something like sysctl_old_kernel.
> It would probably be good to create a number of small helper functions per
> type.
>
> > +#ifdef ARM_FEATURE_VFP /* XXX FIXME XXX */
>
> This define has been removed, so this part is dead,
>

Yup. I added it as a hack... I kept this in because I knew I'd find the
right way to
do this :)


> > +                if (env->features & ((1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP)|
> > +                                     (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)|
> > +                                     (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP4)))
> > +                    *(int32_t *)holdp = 1;
> > +                else
> > +                    *(int32_t *)holdp = 0;
> > +#else
> > +                *(int32_t *)holdp = 1;
>
> and this is not right.
>
> You're looking for
>
>      ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
>      *(abi_int *)holdp = cpu_isar_feature(aa32_vfp, cpu);
>

Yes. That looks right to me... I was having trouble finding it and the
merge it came
in on was bigger than normal, and I put the above kludge in to get through
it and
then never followed up...


> > +#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
> > +        case HW_PHYSMEM:
> > +        case HW_USERMEM:
> > +        case HW_REALMEM:
> > +            holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong);
> > +            ret = 0;
> > +
> > +            if (oldlen) {
> > +                int mib[2] = {snamep[0], snamep[1]};
> > +                unsigned long lvalue;
> > +                size_t len = sizeof(lvalue);
> > +
> > +                if (sysctl(mib, 2, &lvalue, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
> > +                    ret = -1;
> > +                } else {
> > +                    if (((unsigned long)maxmem) < lvalue) {
>
>
> Where is maxmem defined?
> Why are these numbers only special-cased for TARGET_ABI_BITS !=
> HOST_LONG_BITS?
>

maxmem is defined earlier in this patch:

+#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
+    const abi_ulong maxmem = -0x100c000;

but I'm not at all sure how that number was arrived at...
It's a little less than ULONG_MAX is all I can say for
sure.

As to why it's a special case only sometimes, I believe that it's there for
32-bit
targets running on 64-bit hosts so that we return a sane amount of memory
because
64-bit hosts can have > 4GB of ram... I'm not 100% sure of this, and it
would
likely be wrong for 32-bit host and 64-bit target, but that case isn't
supported at
all by the bsd-user project (though in the past it may have been, we no
longer
built even 32 on 32 target/host emulation).


> > +            static int oid_hw_pagesizes;
> > +
> > +            if (!oid_hw_availpages) {
> > +                int real_oid[CTL_MAXNAME + 2];
> > +                size_t len = sizeof(real_oid) / sizeof(int);
> > +
> > +                if (sysctlnametomib("hw.availpages", real_oid, &len) >=
> 0) {
> > +                    oid_hw_availpages = real_oid[1];
> > +                }
> > +            }
> > +            if (!oid_hw_pagesizes) {
> > +                int real_oid[CTL_MAXNAME + 2];
> > +                size_t len = sizeof(real_oid) / sizeof(int);
> > +
> > +                if (sysctlnametomib("hw.pagesizes", real_oid, &len) >=
> 0) {
> > +                    oid_hw_pagesizes = real_oid[1];
> > +                }
> > +            }
>
> Host pagesizes are not relevant to the guest.
>

Yes. I noticed after I submitted this that I wondered if I should be using
the
host's notion, or the softmmu's notion of page size... But it's clear from
the
other comments below, that it should be TARGET_PAGE_SIZE for all of
these.

> +
> > +            if (oid_hw_availpages && snamep[1] == oid_hw_availpages) {
> > +                long lvalue;
> > +                size_t len = sizeof(lvalue);
> > +
> > +                if (sysctlbyname("hw.availpages", &lvalue, &len, NULL,
> 0) == -1) {
> > +                    ret = -1;
> > +                } else {
> > +                    if (oldlen) {
> > +#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
> > +                        abi_ulong maxpages = maxmem /
> (abi_ulong)getpagesize();
>
> Again with maxmem...
>
> > +                        if (((unsigned long)maxpages) < lvalue) {
> > +                            lvalue = maxpages;
> > +                        }
> > +#endif
> > +                        (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) =
> tswapal((abi_ulong)lvalue);
>
> I would expect a 64-bit guest to rescale the result for TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
> != getpagesize().
>

I would too. I suspect that the reason this is here like this is that an
attempt
was being made to handle it, but since TARGET_PAGE_SIZE == getpagesize() on
all hosts / target pairs until very recently (with the 16k arm64 kernels),
this was
a latent bug in the code and I should fix it before my next submission. And
aarch64
hosts for this are quite rare (most people use bsd-user on amd64 hosts to
build for
all the other architectures).


> > +                    }
> > +                    holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong);
> > +                    ret = 0;
> > +                }
> > +                goto out;
> > +            }
> > +
> > +            if (oid_hw_pagesizes && snamep[1] == oid_hw_pagesizes) {
> > +                if (oldlen) {
> > +                    (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) =
> tswapal((abi_ulong)getpagesize());
>
> Indeed, this needs TARGET_PAGE_SIZE.
>

That makes things somewhat simpler for rearranging here...


> > diff --git a/bsd-user/qemu.h b/bsd-user/qemu.h
> > index 0ceecfb6dfa..e24a8cfcfb1 100644
> > --- a/bsd-user/qemu.h
> > +++ b/bsd-user/qemu.h
> > @@ -252,6 +252,11 @@ bool is_error(abi_long ret);
> >   int host_to_target_errno(int err);
> >
> >   /* os-sys.c */
> > +abi_long do_freebsd_sysctl(CPUArchState *env, abi_ulong namep, int32_t
> namelen,
> > +        abi_ulong oldp, abi_ulong oldlenp, abi_ulong newp, abi_ulong
> newlen);
> > +abi_long do_freebsd_sysctlbyname(CPUArchState *env, abi_ulong namep,
> > +        int32_t namelen, abi_ulong oldp, abi_ulong oldlenp, abi_ulong
> newp,
> > +        abi_ulong newlen);
>
> These belong to different patches.
>

Oh yes. I'll take care of that... They were, but then they weren't and then
i thought I'd
fixed that (a bit of a rebase misadventure when re-ordering patches
occurred and
I thought I'd fixed it entirely...)

Thanks for helping me clear a few things up in the code that my
understanding was
hazy, but I wasn't sure where it was hazy and it turns out these comments
clear the haze
for me.

Warner


> r~
>
>
Richard Henderson Feb. 11, 2023, 11:59 p.m. UTC | #3
On 2/11/23 13:40, Warner Losh wrote:
> maxmem is defined earlier in this patch:
> 
> +#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
> +    const abi_ulong maxmem = -0x100c000;
> 
> but I'm not at all sure how that number was arrived at...
> It's a little less than ULONG_MAX is all I can say for
> sure.
> 
> As to why it's a special case only sometimes, I believe that it's there for 32-bit
> targets running on 64-bit hosts so that we return a sane amount of memory because
> 64-bit hosts can have > 4GB of ram... I'm not 100% sure of this, and it would
> likely be wrong for 32-bit host and 64-bit target, but that case isn't supported at
> all by the bsd-user project (though in the past it may have been, we no longer
> built even 32 on 32 target/host emulation).

Perhaps you're looking for reserved_va?  I.e. the max va the guest is limited to?

Or, given this is a system-wide number of pages, not per-process, and given the types 
involved, cap at UINT32_MAX?

>     I would expect a 64-bit guest to rescale the result for TARGET_PAGE_SIZE != getpagesize().
> 
> 
> I would too. I suspect that the reason this is here like this is that an attempt
> was being made to handle it, but since TARGET_PAGE_SIZE == getpagesize() on
> all hosts / target pairs until very recently (with the 16k arm64 kernels), this was
> a latent bug in the code and I should fix it before my next submission. And aarch64
> hosts for this are quite rare (most people use bsd-user on amd64 hosts to build for
> all the other architectures).

Ok.  When you do this, remember muldiv64.


r~
Warner Losh Feb. 12, 2023, 12:40 a.m. UTC | #4
On Sat, Feb 11, 2023 at 4:59 PM Richard Henderson <
richard.henderson@linaro.org> wrote:

> On 2/11/23 13:40, Warner Losh wrote:
> > maxmem is defined earlier in this patch:
> >
> > +#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
> > +    const abi_ulong maxmem = -0x100c000;
> >
> > but I'm not at all sure how that number was arrived at...
> > It's a little less than ULONG_MAX is all I can say for
> > sure.
> >
> > As to why it's a special case only sometimes, I believe that it's there
> for 32-bit
> > targets running on 64-bit hosts so that we return a sane amount of
> memory because
> > 64-bit hosts can have > 4GB of ram... I'm not 100% sure of this, and it
> would
> > likely be wrong for 32-bit host and 64-bit target, but that case isn't
> supported at
> > all by the bsd-user project (though in the past it may have been, we no
> longer
> > built even 32 on 32 target/host emulation).
>
> Perhaps you're looking for reserved_va?  I.e. the max va the guest is
> limited to?
>
> Or, given this is a system-wide number of pages, not per-process, and
> given the types
> involved, cap at UINT32_MAX?
>

I think that I'll use UINT32_MAX - <magic number> + 1 here. I'll explain
that <magic number>
was empirically determined. I'm looking at all repos to see if there's a
better explanation there.


> >     I would expect a 64-bit guest to rescale the result for
> TARGET_PAGE_SIZE != getpagesize().
> >
> >
> > I would too. I suspect that the reason this is here like this is that an
> attempt
> > was being made to handle it, but since TARGET_PAGE_SIZE == getpagesize()
> on
> > all hosts / target pairs until very recently (with the 16k arm64
> kernels), this was
> > a latent bug in the code and I should fix it before my next submission.
> And aarch64
> > hosts for this are quite rare (most people use bsd-user on amd64 hosts
> to build for
> > all the other architectures).
>
> Ok.  When you do this, remember muldiv64.
>

I was going to do something like:

+    if (host_page_size != TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+        if (host_page_size > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+            /* Scale up */
+            pages *= host_page_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+        } else {
+            /* Scale down with truncation */
+            pages /= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE / host_page_size;
+        }
+    }

in a helper function. Does multdiv64 replace that? It's currently unused in
both linux-user
and bsd-user. The above does things in a known-good order (or at least
that's my belief,
even after 30 years C surprises me).

Warner
Richard Henderson Feb. 12, 2023, 1:13 a.m. UTC | #5
On 2/11/23 14:40, Warner Losh wrote:
> I was going to do something like:
> 
> +    if (host_page_size != TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
> +        if (host_page_size > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
> +            /* Scale up */
> +            pages *= host_page_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
> +        } else {
> +            /* Scale down with truncation */
> +            pages /= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE / host_page_size;
> +        }
> +    }
> in a helper function. Does multdiv64 replace that?

Yes, it uses a 128-bit intermediate result, so no overflow.
Obviously the above works as well, but perhaps premature optimization.


r~
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/bsd-user/freebsd/os-sys.c b/bsd-user/freebsd/os-sys.c
index ac5ab9b17bc..a8fb29f36b7 100644
--- a/bsd-user/freebsd/os-sys.c
+++ b/bsd-user/freebsd/os-sys.c
@@ -133,6 +133,218 @@  static inline void sysctl_oidfmt(uint32_t *holdp)
     holdp[0] = tswap32(holdp[0]);
 }
 
+#define bsd_get_ncpu() 1 /* Placeholder */
+
+static abi_long do_freebsd_sysctl_oid(CPUArchState *env, int32_t *snamep,
+        int32_t namelen, void *holdp, size_t *holdlenp, void *hnewp,
+        size_t newlen)
+{
+    uint32_t kind = 0;
+#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
+    const abi_ulong maxmem = -0x100c000;
+#endif
+    abi_long ret;
+    size_t holdlen, oldlen;
+
+    holdlen = oldlen = *holdlenp;
+    oidfmt(snamep, namelen, NULL, &kind);
+
+    /* Handle some arch/emulator dependent sysctl()'s here. */
+    switch (snamep[0]) {
+#if defined(TARGET_PPC) || defined(TARGET_PPC64)
+    case CTL_MACHDEP:
+        switch (snamep[1]) {
+        case 1:    /* CPU_CACHELINE */
+            holdlen = sizeof(uint32_t);
+            (*(uint32_t *)holdp) = tswap32(env->dcache_line_size);
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        break;
+#endif
+    case CTL_KERN:
+        switch (snamep[1]) {
+        case KERN_USRSTACK:
+            if (oldlen) {
+                (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) = tswapal(TARGET_USRSTACK);
+            }
+            holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong);
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+
+        case KERN_PS_STRINGS:
+            if (oldlen) {
+                (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) = tswapal(TARGET_PS_STRINGS);
+            }
+            holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong);
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case CTL_HW:
+        switch (snamep[1]) {
+        case HW_MACHINE:
+            holdlen = sizeof(TARGET_HW_MACHINE);
+            if (holdp) {
+                strlcpy(holdp, TARGET_HW_MACHINE, oldlen);
+            }
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+
+        case HW_MACHINE_ARCH:
+        {
+            holdlen = sizeof(TARGET_HW_MACHINE_ARCH);
+            if (holdp) {
+                strlcpy(holdp, TARGET_HW_MACHINE_ARCH, oldlen);
+            }
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+        }
+        case HW_NCPU:
+            if (oldlen) {
+                (*(int32_t *)holdp) = tswap32(bsd_get_ncpu());
+            }
+            holdlen = sizeof(int32_t);
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+#if defined(TARGET_ARM)
+        case HW_FLOATINGPT:
+            if (oldlen) {
+#ifdef ARM_FEATURE_VFP /* XXX FIXME XXX */
+                if (env->features & ((1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP)|
+                                     (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)|
+                                     (1ULL << ARM_FEATURE_VFP4)))
+                    *(int32_t *)holdp = 1;
+                else
+                    *(int32_t *)holdp = 0;
+#else
+                *(int32_t *)holdp = 1;
+#endif
+            }
+            holdlen = sizeof(int32_t);
+            ret = 0;
+            goto out;
+#endif
+
+
+#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
+        case HW_PHYSMEM:
+        case HW_USERMEM:
+        case HW_REALMEM:
+            holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong);
+            ret = 0;
+
+            if (oldlen) {
+                int mib[2] = {snamep[0], snamep[1]};
+                unsigned long lvalue;
+                size_t len = sizeof(lvalue);
+
+                if (sysctl(mib, 2, &lvalue, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
+                    ret = -1;
+                } else {
+                    if (((unsigned long)maxmem) < lvalue) {
+                        lvalue = maxmem;
+                    }
+                    (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) = tswapal((abi_ulong)lvalue);
+                }
+            }
+            goto out;
+#endif
+
+        default:
+        {
+            static int oid_hw_availpages;
+            static int oid_hw_pagesizes;
+
+            if (!oid_hw_availpages) {
+                int real_oid[CTL_MAXNAME + 2];
+                size_t len = sizeof(real_oid) / sizeof(int);
+
+                if (sysctlnametomib("hw.availpages", real_oid, &len) >= 0) {
+                    oid_hw_availpages = real_oid[1];
+                }
+            }
+            if (!oid_hw_pagesizes) {
+                int real_oid[CTL_MAXNAME + 2];
+                size_t len = sizeof(real_oid) / sizeof(int);
+
+                if (sysctlnametomib("hw.pagesizes", real_oid, &len) >= 0) {
+                    oid_hw_pagesizes = real_oid[1];
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (oid_hw_availpages && snamep[1] == oid_hw_availpages) {
+                long lvalue;
+                size_t len = sizeof(lvalue);
+
+                if (sysctlbyname("hw.availpages", &lvalue, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
+                    ret = -1;
+                } else {
+                    if (oldlen) {
+#if TARGET_ABI_BITS != HOST_LONG_BITS
+                        abi_ulong maxpages = maxmem / (abi_ulong)getpagesize();
+                        if (((unsigned long)maxpages) < lvalue) {
+                            lvalue = maxpages;
+                        }
+#endif
+                        (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) = tswapal((abi_ulong)lvalue);
+                    }
+                    holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong);
+                    ret = 0;
+                }
+                goto out;
+            }
+
+            if (oid_hw_pagesizes && snamep[1] == oid_hw_pagesizes) {
+                if (oldlen) {
+                    (*(abi_ulong *)holdp) = tswapal((abi_ulong)getpagesize());
+                    ((abi_ulong *)holdp)[1] = 0;
+                }
+                holdlen = sizeof(abi_ulong) * 2;
+                ret = 0;
+                goto out;
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    ret = get_errno(sysctl(snamep, namelen, holdp, &holdlen, hnewp, newlen));
+    if (!ret && (holdp != 0)) {
+
+        if (0 == snamep[0] &&
+            (2 == snamep[1] || 3 == snamep[1] || 4 == snamep[1])) {
+            switch (snamep[1]) {
+            case 2:
+            case 3:
+                /* Handle the undocumented name2oid special case. */
+                sysctl_name2oid(holdp, holdlen);
+                break;
+
+            case 4:
+            default:
+                /* Handle oidfmt */
+                sysctl_oidfmt(holdp);
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            sysctl_oldcvt(holdp, &holdlen, kind);
+        }
+    }
+
+out:
+    *holdlenp = holdlen;
+    return ret;
+}
+
 /* sysarch() is architecture dependent. */
 abi_long do_freebsd_sysarch(void *cpu_env, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2)
 {
diff --git a/bsd-user/qemu.h b/bsd-user/qemu.h
index 0ceecfb6dfa..e24a8cfcfb1 100644
--- a/bsd-user/qemu.h
+++ b/bsd-user/qemu.h
@@ -252,6 +252,11 @@  bool is_error(abi_long ret);
 int host_to_target_errno(int err);
 
 /* os-sys.c */
+abi_long do_freebsd_sysctl(CPUArchState *env, abi_ulong namep, int32_t namelen,
+        abi_ulong oldp, abi_ulong oldlenp, abi_ulong newp, abi_ulong newlen);
+abi_long do_freebsd_sysctlbyname(CPUArchState *env, abi_ulong namep,
+        int32_t namelen, abi_ulong oldp, abi_ulong oldlenp, abi_ulong newp,
+        abi_ulong newlen);
 abi_long do_freebsd_sysarch(void *cpu_env, abi_long arg1, abi_long arg2);
 
 /* user access */