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Wed, 24 Aug 2022 15:14:09 -0700 (PDT) Received: from atishp.ba.rivosinc.com ([66.220.2.162]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id m14-20020a62a20e000000b0052d33bf14d6sm13458600pff.63.2022.08.24.15.14.08 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Wed, 24 Aug 2022 15:14:08 -0700 (PDT) From: Atish Patra To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: Atish Patra , Alistair Francis , Alistair Francis , Bin Meng , Palmer Dabbelt , qemu-riscv@nongnu.org Subject: [PATCH v10 2/3] target/riscv: Add stimecmp support Date: Wed, 24 Aug 2022 15:13:56 -0700 Message-Id: <20220824221357.41070-3-atishp@rivosinc.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20220824221357.41070-1-atishp@rivosinc.com> References: <20220824221357.41070-1-atishp@rivosinc.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Received-SPF: pass client-ip=2607:f8b0:4864:20::1035; envelope-from=atishp@rivosinc.com; helo=mail-pj1-x1035.google.com X-Spam_score_int: -18 X-Spam_score: -1.9 X-Spam_bar: - X-Spam_report: (-1.9 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE=-0.01 autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" stimecmp allows the supervisor mode to update stimecmp CSR directly to program the next timer interrupt. This CSR is part of the Sstc extension which was ratified recently. Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis Signed-off-by: Atish Patra --- target/riscv/cpu.c | 9 ++++ target/riscv/cpu.h | 5 ++ target/riscv/cpu_bits.h | 4 ++ target/riscv/csr.c | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ target/riscv/machine.c | 1 + target/riscv/meson.build | 3 +- target/riscv/time_helper.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ target/riscv/time_helper.h | 30 ++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 235 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 target/riscv/time_helper.c create mode 100644 target/riscv/time_helper.h diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c index 26d44df44697..8ab36e82e190 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #include "qemu/log.h" #include "cpu.h" #include "internals.h" +#include "time_helper.h" #include "exec/exec-all.h" #include "qapi/error.h" #include "qemu/error-report.h" @@ -101,6 +102,7 @@ static const struct isa_ext_data isa_edata_arr[] = { ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(zhinxmin, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_zhinxmin), ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(smaia, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_smaia), ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(ssaia, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_ssaia), + ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(sstc, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_sstc), ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svinval, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svinval), ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svnapot, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svnapot), ISA_EXT_DATA_ENTRY(svpbmt, true, PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0, ext_svpbmt), @@ -674,6 +676,12 @@ static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) set_resetvec(env, cpu->cfg.resetvec); +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY + if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc) { + riscv_timer_init(cpu); + } +#endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */ + /* Validate that MISA_MXL is set properly. */ switch (env->misa_mxl_max) { #ifdef TARGET_RISCV64 @@ -994,6 +1002,7 @@ static Property riscv_cpu_extensions[] = { DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("Zve64f", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_zve64f, false), DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("mmu", RISCVCPU, cfg.mmu, true), DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pmp", RISCVCPU, cfg.pmp, true), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("sstc", RISCVCPU, cfg.ext_sstc, true), DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec), DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec), diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h index 53335def2336..d2529b757aab 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h @@ -308,6 +308,9 @@ struct CPUArchState { uint64_t mfromhost; uint64_t mtohost; + /* Sstc CSRs */ + uint64_t stimecmp; + /* physical memory protection */ pmp_table_t pmp_state; target_ulong mseccfg; @@ -361,6 +364,7 @@ struct CPUArchState { float_status fp_status; /* Fields from here on are preserved across CPU reset. */ + QEMUTimer *stimer; /* Internal timer for S-mode interrupt */ hwaddr kernel_addr; hwaddr fdt_addr; @@ -424,6 +428,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig { bool ext_ifencei; bool ext_icsr; bool ext_zihintpause; + bool ext_sstc; bool ext_svinval; bool ext_svnapot; bool ext_svpbmt; diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h index 6be5a9e9f046..ac17cf1515c0 100644 --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h @@ -206,6 +206,10 @@ #define CSR_STVAL 0x143 #define CSR_SIP 0x144 +/* Sstc supervisor CSRs */ +#define CSR_STIMECMP 0x14D +#define CSR_STIMECMPH 0x15D + /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */ #define CSR_SPTBR 0x180 #define CSR_SATP 0x180 diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c index 3ddf309055f1..04b06a238921 100644 --- a/target/riscv/csr.c +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include "qemu/timer.h" #include "cpu.h" #include "pmu.h" +#include "time_helper.h" #include "qemu/main-loop.h" #include "exec/exec-all.h" #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h" @@ -815,6 +816,81 @@ static RISCVException read_timeh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; } +static RISCVException sstc(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno) +{ + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env); + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs); + + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_sstc || !env->rdtime_fn) { + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST; + } + + if (env->priv == PRV_M) { + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; + } + + /* + * No need of separate function for rv32 as menvcfg stores both menvcfg + * menvcfgh for RV32. + */ + if (!(get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_TM) && + get_field(env->menvcfg, MENVCFG_STCE))) { + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST; + } + + return smode(env, csrno); +} + +static RISCVException sstc_32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno) +{ + if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) != MXL_RV32) { + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST; + } + + return sstc(env, csrno); +} + +static RISCVException read_stimecmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, + target_ulong *val) +{ + *val = env->stimecmp; + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; +} + +static RISCVException read_stimecmph(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, + target_ulong *val) +{ + *val = env->stimecmp >> 32; + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; +} + +static RISCVException write_stimecmp(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, + target_ulong val) +{ + RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env); + + if (riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV32) { + env->stimecmp = deposit64(env->stimecmp, 0, 32, (uint64_t)val); + } else { + env->stimecmp = val; + } + + riscv_timer_write_timecmp(cpu, env->stimer, env->stimecmp, 0, MIP_STIP); + + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; +} + +static RISCVException write_stimecmph(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, + target_ulong val) +{ + RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env); + + env->stimecmp = deposit64(env->stimecmp, 32, 32, (uint64_t)val); + riscv_timer_write_timecmp(cpu, env->stimer, env->stimecmp, 0, MIP_STIP); + + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE; +} + /* Machine constants */ #define M_MODE_INTERRUPTS ((uint64_t)(MIP_MSIP | MIP_MTIP | MIP_MEIP)) @@ -1723,6 +1799,12 @@ static RISCVException rmw_mip64(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, new_val |= env->external_seip * MIP_SEIP; } + if (cpu->cfg.ext_sstc && (env->priv == PRV_M) && + get_field(env->menvcfg, MENVCFG_STCE)) { + /* sstc extension forbids STIP & VSTIP to be writeable in mip */ + mask = mask & ~(MIP_STIP | MIP_VSTIP); + } + if (mask) { old_mip = riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, mask, (new_val & mask)); } else { @@ -3594,6 +3676,10 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = { [CSR_SCAUSE] = { "scause", smode, read_scause, write_scause }, [CSR_STVAL] = { "stval", smode, read_stval, write_stval }, [CSR_SIP] = { "sip", smode, NULL, NULL, rmw_sip }, + [CSR_STIMECMP] = { "stimecmp", sstc, read_stimecmp, write_stimecmp, + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 }, + [CSR_STIMECMPH] = { "stimecmph", sstc_32, read_stimecmph, write_stimecmph, + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 }, /* Supervisor Protection and Translation */ [CSR_SATP] = { "satp", smode, read_satp, write_satp }, diff --git a/target/riscv/machine.c b/target/riscv/machine.c index b508b042cb73..622fface484e 100644 --- a/target/riscv/machine.c +++ b/target/riscv/machine.c @@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = { VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.mscratch, RISCVCPU), VMSTATE_UINT64(env.mfromhost, RISCVCPU), VMSTATE_UINT64(env.mtohost, RISCVCPU), + VMSTATE_UINT64(env.stimecmp, RISCVCPU), VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() }, diff --git a/target/riscv/meson.build b/target/riscv/meson.build index 2c1975e72c4e..24893c614ee4 100644 --- a/target/riscv/meson.build +++ b/target/riscv/meson.build @@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ riscv_softmmu_ss.add(files( 'debug.c', 'monitor.c', 'machine.c', - 'pmu.c' + 'pmu.c', + 'time_helper.c' )) target_arch += {'riscv': riscv_ss} diff --git a/target/riscv/time_helper.c b/target/riscv/time_helper.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f3fb5eac7b7b --- /dev/null +++ b/target/riscv/time_helper.c @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* + * RISC-V timer helper implementation. + * + * Copyright (c) 2022 Rivos Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see . + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu/log.h" +#include "cpu_bits.h" +#include "time_helper.h" +#include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h" + +static void riscv_stimer_cb(void *opaque) +{ + RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque; + riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, MIP_STIP, BOOL_TO_MASK(1)); +} + +/* + * Called when timecmp is written to update the QEMU timer or immediately + * trigger timer interrupt if mtimecmp <= current timer value. + */ +void riscv_timer_write_timecmp(RISCVCPU *cpu, QEMUTimer *timer, + uint64_t timecmp, uint64_t delta, + uint32_t timer_irq) +{ + uint64_t diff, ns_diff, next; + CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; + RISCVAclintMTimerState *mtimer = env->rdtime_fn_arg; + uint32_t timebase_freq = mtimer->timebase_freq; + uint64_t rtc_r = env->rdtime_fn(env->rdtime_fn_arg) + delta; + + if (timecmp <= rtc_r) { + /* + * If we're setting an stimecmp value in the "past", + * immediately raise the timer interrupt + */ + riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, timer_irq, BOOL_TO_MASK(1)); + return; + } + + /* Clear the [V]STIP bit in mip */ + riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, timer_irq, BOOL_TO_MASK(0)); + + /* otherwise, set up the future timer interrupt */ + diff = timecmp - rtc_r; + /* back to ns (note args switched in muldiv64) */ + ns_diff = muldiv64(diff, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, timebase_freq); + + /* + * check if ns_diff overflowed and check if the addition would potentially + * overflow + */ + if ((NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND > timebase_freq && ns_diff < diff) || + ns_diff > INT64_MAX) { + next = INT64_MAX; + } else { + /* + * as it is very unlikely qemu_clock_get_ns will return a value + * greater than INT64_MAX, no additional check is needed for an + * unsigned integer overflow. + */ + next = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + ns_diff; + /* + * if ns_diff is INT64_MAX next may still be outside the range + * of a signed integer. + */ + next = MIN(next, INT64_MAX); + } + + timer_mod(timer, next); +} + +void riscv_timer_init(RISCVCPU *cpu) +{ + CPURISCVState *env; + + if (!cpu) { + return; + } + + env = &cpu->env; + env->stimer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, &riscv_stimer_cb, cpu); + env->stimecmp = 0; + +} diff --git a/target/riscv/time_helper.h b/target/riscv/time_helper.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7b3cdcc35020 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/riscv/time_helper.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* + * RISC-V timer header file. + * + * Copyright (c) 2022 Rivos Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see . + */ + +#ifndef RISCV_TIME_HELPER_H +#define RISCV_TIME_HELPER_H + +#include "cpu.h" +#include "qemu/timer.h" + +void riscv_timer_write_timecmp(RISCVCPU *cpu, QEMUTimer *timer, + uint64_t timecmp, uint64_t delta, + uint32_t timer_irq); +void riscv_timer_init(RISCVCPU *cpu); + +#endif