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[0/3] hw/arm/smmuv3: Advertise SMMUv3.1-XNX

Message ID 20230914145705.1648377-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Headers show
Series hw/arm/smmuv3: Advertise SMMUv3.1-XNX | expand

Message

Peter Maydell Sept. 14, 2023, 2:57 p.m. UTC
The SMMUv3.1-XNX feature is mandatory for an SMMUv3.1 if S2P is
supported, so we should theoretically have implemented it as part of
the recent S2P work.  Fortunately, for us the implementation is a
no-op.

This feature is about interpretation of the stage 2 page table
descriptor XN bits, which control execute permissions.

For QEMU, the permission bits passed to an IOMMU (via MemTxAttrs and
IOMMUAccessFlags) only indicate read and write; we do not distinguish
data reads from instruction reads outside the CPU proper.  In the
SMMU architecture's terms, our interconnect between the client device
and the SMMU doesn't have the ability to convey the INST attribute,
and we therefore use the default value of "data" for this attribute.

We also do not support the bits in the Stream Table Entry that can
override the on-the-bus transaction attribute permissions (we do not
set SMMU_IDR1.ATTR_PERMS_OVR=1).

These two things together mean that for our implementation, it never
has to deal with transactions with the INST attribute, and so it can
correctly ignore the XN bits entirely.  So we already implement
FEAT_XNX's "XN field is now 2 bits, not 1" behaviour to the extent
that we need to.

Patches 1 and 2 in this series do a little bit of tidy up
on the ID register bit code. Patch 3 is the one-liner to
advertise SMMUv3.1-XNX in the ID register.

thanks
-- PMM

Peter Maydell (3):
  hw/arm/smmuv3: Update ID register bit field definitions
  hw/arm/smmuv3: Sort ID register setting into field order
  hw/arm/smmuv3: Advertise SMMUv3.1-XNX feature

 hw/arm/smmuv3-internal.h | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/smmuv3.c          |  5 +++--
 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Richard Henderson Sept. 14, 2023, 3:53 p.m. UTC | #1
On 9/14/23 07:57, Peter Maydell wrote:
> Peter Maydell (3):
>    hw/arm/smmuv3: Update ID register bit field definitions
>    hw/arm/smmuv3: Sort ID register setting into field order
>    hw/arm/smmuv3: Advertise SMMUv3.1-XNX feature

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

r~
Mostafa Saleh Sept. 22, 2023, 10:41 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Peter,

On Thu, Sep 14, 2023 at 03:57:02PM +0100, Peter Maydell wrote:
> The SMMUv3.1-XNX feature is mandatory for an SMMUv3.1 if S2P is
> supported, so we should theoretically have implemented it as part of
> the recent S2P work.  Fortunately, for us the implementation is a
> no-op.
Oh, I missed that, thanks for spotting it.

> This feature is about interpretation of the stage 2 page table
> descriptor XN bits, which control execute permissions.
> 
> For QEMU, the permission bits passed to an IOMMU (via MemTxAttrs and
> IOMMUAccessFlags) only indicate read and write; we do not distinguish
> data reads from instruction reads outside the CPU proper.  In the
> SMMU architecture's terms, our interconnect between the client device
> and the SMMU doesn't have the ability to convey the INST attribute,
> and we therefore use the default value of "data" for this attribute.
> 
> We also do not support the bits in the Stream Table Entry that can
> override the on-the-bus transaction attribute permissions (we do not
> set SMMU_IDR1.ATTR_PERMS_OVR=1).
> 
> These two things together mean that for our implementation, it never
> has to deal with transactions with the INST attribute, and so it can
> correctly ignore the XN bits entirely.  So we already implement
> FEAT_XNX's "XN field is now 2 bits, not 1" behaviour to the extent
> that we need to.
> 
> Patches 1 and 2 in this series do a little bit of tidy up
> on the ID register bit code. Patch 3 is the one-liner to
> advertise SMMUv3.1-XNX in the ID register.
> 
> thanks
> -- PMM
> 
> Peter Maydell (3):
>   hw/arm/smmuv3: Update ID register bit field definitions
>   hw/arm/smmuv3: Sort ID register setting into field order
>   hw/arm/smmuv3: Advertise SMMUv3.1-XNX feature
> 
>  hw/arm/smmuv3-internal.h | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/arm/smmuv3.c          |  5 +++--
>  2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> -- 
> 2.34.1

I left a comment/question on the last patch, otherwise

Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>

Thanks,
Mostafa