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[V14,0/8] mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support

Message ID 1602831120-3377-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com
Headers show
Series mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support | expand

Message

chen huacai Oct. 16, 2020, 6:51 a.m. UTC
Loongson-3 CPU family include Loongson-3A R1/R2/R3/R4 and Loongson-3B
R1/R2. Loongson-3A R1 is the oldest and its ISA is the smallest, while
Loongson-3A R4 is the newest and its ISA is almost the superset of all
others. To reduce complexity, in QEMU we just define two CPU types:

1, "Loongson-3A1000" CPU which is corresponding to Loongson-3A R1. It is
   suitable for TCG because Loongson-3A R1 has fewest ASE.
2, "Loongson-3A4000" CPU which is corresponding to Loongson-3A R4. It is
   suitable for KVM because Loongson-3A R4 has the VZ ASE.

Loongson-3 lacks English documents. I've tried to translated them with
translate.google.com, and the machine translated documents (together
with their original Chinese versions) are available here.

Loongson-3A R1 (Loongson-3A1000)
User Manual Part 1:
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A1000_p1.pdf
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A1000_processor_user_manual_P1.pdf (Chinese Version)
User Manual Part 2:
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A1000_p2.pdf
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A1000_processor_user_manual_P2.pdf (Chinese Version)

Loongson-3A R2 (Loongson-3A2000)
User Manual Part 1:
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A2000_p1.pdf
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A2000_user1.pdf (Chinese Version)
User Manual Part 2:
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A2000_p2.pdf
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A2000_user2.pdf (Chinese Version)

Loongson-3A R3 (Loongson-3A3000)
User Manual Part 1:
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A3000_p1.pdf
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A3000_3B3000usermanual1.pdf (Chinese Version)
User Manual Part 2:
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A3000_p2.pdf
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A3000_3B3000usermanual2.pdf (Chinese Version)

Loongson-3A R4 (Loongson-3A4000)
User Manual Part 1:
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A4000_p1.pdf
http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A4000user.pdf (Chinese Version)
User Manual Part 2:
I'm sorry that it is unavailable now.

And human-translated documents (W.I.P) are available here now:
https://github.com/loongson-community/docs/tree/master/English-translation-of-Loongson-manual

Both KVM and TCG are available now!

We now already have a full functional Linux kernel (based on Linux-5.4.x
LTS, the kvm host side and guest side have both been upstream for Linux-
5.9, but Linux-5.9 has not been released yet) here:

https://github.com/chenhuacai/linux

Of course the upstream kernel is also usable (though it is "unstable"
now):

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git

How to use QEMU/Loongson-3?
1, Download kernel source from the above URL;
2, Build a kernel with arch/mips/configs/loongson3_{def,hpc}config;
3, Boot a Loongson-3A4000 host with this kernel (for KVM mode);
4, Build QEMU-master with this patchset;
5, modprobe kvm (only necessary for KVM mode);
6, Use QEMU with TCG:
       qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=tcg -cpu Loongson-3A1000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ...
   Use QEMU with KVM:
       qemu-system-mips64el -M loongson3-virt,accel=kvm -cpu Loongson-3A4000 -kernel <path_to_kernel> -append ...

   The "-cpu" parameter is optional here and QEMU will use the correct type for TCG/KVM automatically.

V1 -> V2:
1, Add a cover letter;
2, Improve CPU definitions;
3, Remove LS7A-related things (Use GPEX instead);
4, Add a description of how to run QEMU/Loongson-3.

V2 -> V3:
1, Fix all possible checkpatch.pl errors and warnings.

V3 -> V4:
1, Sync code with upstream;
2, Remove merged patches;
3, Fix build failure without CONFIG_KVM;
4, Add Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com>.

V4 -> V5:
1, Improve coding style;
2, Remove merged patches;
3, Rename machine name from "loongson3" to "loongson3-virt";
4, Rework the "loongson3-virt" machine to drop any ISA things;
5, Rework "hw/mips: Implement the kvm_type() hook in MachineClass";
6, Add Jiaxun Yang as a reviewer of Loongson-3.

V5 -> V6:
1, Fix license preamble;
2, Improve commit messages;
3, Add hw/intc/loongson_liointc.c to MAINTAINERS;
4, Fix all possible checkpatch.pl errors and warnings.

V7 and V8 have only one patch (machine definition) with some minor improvements.

V8 -> V9:
1, Update KVM type definition from kernel;
2, Fix PageMask with variable page size for TCG;
3, Add TCG support (add Loongson-EXT instructions).

V9 -> V10:
1, Split fw_cfg to a separate patch;
2, Split boot parameters definition to a local header;
3, Update MIPS machine documentation;
4, Many other improvements suggested by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé.

V10 -> V11:
1, Fix some typos;
2, Add Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>.

V11 -> V12:
1, Split boot parameter helpers to loongson3_bootp.c;
2, Support both BE and LE host (Loongson guests are always LE).

V12 -> V13:
1, Sync code with upstream;
2, Re-enable KVM support for MIPS in meson;

V13 -> V14:
1, Remove merged patches;
2, Split boot parameter helpers to a separate patch;
4, Many other improvements suggested by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé.

Huacai Chen and Jiaxun Yang (8):
 target/mips: Fix PageMask with variable page size
 target/mips: Add loongson-ext lswc2 group of instructions (Part 1)
 target/mips: Add loongson-ext lswc2 group of instructions (Part 2)
 target/mips: Add loongson-ext lsdc2 group of instructions
 hw/mips: Implement fw_cfg_arch_key_name()
 hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 boot parameter helpers
 hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support
 docs/system: Update MIPS machine documentation

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
---
 default-configs/devices/mips64el-softmmu.mak |   1 +
 docs/system/cpu-models-mips.rst.inc          |  10 +-
 docs/system/target-mips.rst                  |  10 +
 hw/mips/Kconfig                              |  12 +
 hw/mips/fw_cfg.c                             |  35 ++
 hw/mips/fw_cfg.h                             |  19 +
 hw/mips/loongson3_bootp.c                    | 162 +++++++
 hw/mips/loongson3_bootp.h                    | 225 ++++++++++
 hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c                     | 627 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/mips/meson.build                          |   3 +-
 target/mips/cp0_helper.c                     |  36 +-
 target/mips/cpu.h                            |   1 +
 target/mips/translate.c                      | 443 +++++++++++++++++++
 13 files changed, 1574 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 hw/mips/fw_cfg.c
 create mode 100644 hw/mips/fw_cfg.h
 create mode 100644 hw/mips/loongson3_bootp.c
 create mode 100644 hw/mips/loongson3_bootp.h
 create mode 100644 hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c
--
2.7.0

Comments

no-reply@patchew.org Oct. 16, 2020, 7:06 a.m. UTC | #1
Patchew URL: https://patchew.org/QEMU/1602831120-3377-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com/



Hi,

This series seems to have some coding style problems. See output below for
more information:

Type: series
Message-id: 1602831120-3377-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com
Subject: [PATCH V14 0/8] mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support

=== TEST SCRIPT BEGIN ===
#!/bin/bash
git rev-parse base > /dev/null || exit 0
git config --local diff.renamelimit 0
git config --local diff.renames True
git config --local diff.algorithm histogram
./scripts/checkpatch.pl --mailback base..
=== TEST SCRIPT END ===

Updating 3c8cf5a9c21ff8782164d1def7f44bd888713384
From https://github.com/patchew-project/qemu
 * [new tag]         patchew/1602831120-3377-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com -> patchew/1602831120-3377-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com
Switched to a new branch 'test'
d292df4 docs/system: Update MIPS machine documentation
4e63ead hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support
1bf0737 hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 boot parameter helpers
bd43b2f hw/mips: Implement fw_cfg_arch_key_name()
f93634a target/mips: Add loongson-ext lsdc2 group of instructions
b55eee0 target/mips: Add loongson-ext lswc2 group of instructions (Part 2)
2c2eaaa target/mips: Add loongson-ext lswc2 group of instructions (Part 1)
ab68efd target/mips: Fix PageMask with variable page size

=== OUTPUT BEGIN ===
1/8 Checking commit ab68efdc70ef (target/mips: Fix PageMask with variable page size)
2/8 Checking commit 2c2eaaabbd3a (target/mips: Add loongson-ext lswc2 group of instructions (Part 1))
3/8 Checking commit b55eee07bfbe (target/mips: Add loongson-ext lswc2 group of instructions (Part 2))
4/8 Checking commit f93634a586de (target/mips: Add loongson-ext lsdc2 group of instructions)
5/8 Checking commit bd43b2ff95e9 (hw/mips: Implement fw_cfg_arch_key_name())
WARNING: added, moved or deleted file(s), does MAINTAINERS need updating?
#16: 
new file mode 100644

total: 0 errors, 1 warnings, 60 lines checked

Patch 5/8 has style problems, please review.  If any of these errors
are false positives report them to the maintainer, see
CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.
6/8 Checking commit 1bf0737aee8c (hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 boot parameter helpers)
WARNING: added, moved or deleted file(s), does MAINTAINERS need updating?
#15: 
new file mode 100644

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#47: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_bootp.c:28:
+static struct efi_cpuinfo_loongson *init_cpu_info(void *g_cpuinfo, uint64_t cpu_freq)

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#66: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_bootp.c:47:
+static struct efi_memory_map_loongson *init_memory_map(void *g_map, uint64_t ram_size)

total: 0 errors, 3 warnings, 394 lines checked

Patch 6/8 has style problems, please review.  If any of these errors
are false positives report them to the maintainer, see
CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.
7/8 Checking commit 4e63ead64501 (hw/mips: Add Loongson-3 machine support)
WARNING: added, moved or deleted file(s), does MAINTAINERS need updating?
#80: 
new file mode 100644

ERROR: line over 90 characters
#151: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:67:
+ * 3, http://www.anheng.com.cn/loongson/firmware-nonfree/uefi/loongson3-virt/bios_loongson3.bin

ERROR: line over 90 characters
#152: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:68:
+ * 4, http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/loongson/firmware-nonfree/uefi/loongson3-virt/bios_loongson3.bin

ERROR: line over 90 characters
#153: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:69:
+ * 5, http://mirrors.nju.edu.cn/loongson/firmware-nonfree/uefi/loongson3-virt/bios_loongson3.bin

ERROR: line over 90 characters
#154: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:70:
+ * 6, https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/loongson/firmware-nonfree/uefi/loongson3-virt/bios_loongson3.bin

ERROR: line over 90 characters
#155: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:71:
+ * 7, https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/loongson/firmware-nonfree/uefi/loongson3-virt/bios_loongson3.bin

ERROR: line over 90 characters
#156: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:72:
+ * 8, https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/loongson/firmware-nonfree/uefi/loongson3-virt/bios_loongson3.bin

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#204: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:120:
+static void loongson3_pm_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val, unsigned size)

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#279: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:195:
+    loaderparams.a2 = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0(NULL, loader_rommap[LOADER_PARAM].base);

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#361: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:277:
+    fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)current_machine->smp.max_cpus);

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#409: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:325:
+    sprintf(highmemenv, "%ld", (unsigned long)(loaderparams.ram_size / MiB) - 256);

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#495: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:411:
+static inline void loongson3_virt_devices_init(MachineState *machine, DeviceState *pic)

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#526: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:442:
+                             get_system_io(), 0, virt_memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size);

WARNING: line over 80 characters
#640: FILE: hw/mips/loongson3_virt.c:556:
+    /* Allocate RAM/BIOS, 0x00000000~0x10000000 is alias of 0x80000000~0x90000000 */

total: 6 errors, 8 warnings, 660 lines checked

Patch 7/8 has style problems, please review.  If any of these errors
are false positives report them to the maintainer, see
CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.

8/8 Checking commit d292df465eb8 (docs/system: Update MIPS machine documentation)
=== OUTPUT END ===

Test command exited with code: 1


The full log is available at
http://patchew.org/logs/1602831120-3377-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com/testing.checkpatch/?type=message.
---
Email generated automatically by Patchew [https://patchew.org/].
Please send your feedback to patchew-devel@redhat.com
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé Oct. 16, 2020, 4:47 p.m. UTC | #2
On 10/16/20 8:51 AM, Huacai Chen wrote:
> Loongson-3 CPU family include Loongson-3A R1/R2/R3/R4 and Loongson-3B
> R1/R2. Loongson-3A R1 is the oldest and its ISA is the smallest, while
> Loongson-3A R4 is the newest and its ISA is almost the superset of all
> others. To reduce complexity, in QEMU we just define two CPU types:
> 
> 1, "Loongson-3A1000" CPU which is corresponding to Loongson-3A R1. It is
>     suitable for TCG because Loongson-3A R1 has fewest ASE.
> 2, "Loongson-3A4000" CPU which is corresponding to Loongson-3A R4. It is
>     suitable for KVM because Loongson-3A R4 has the VZ ASE.
> 
> Loongson-3 lacks English documents. I've tried to translated them with
> translate.google.com, and the machine translated documents (together
> with their original Chinese versions) are available here.
> 
> Loongson-3A R1 (Loongson-3A1000)
> User Manual Part 1:
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A1000_p1.pdf
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A1000_processor_user_manual_P1.pdf (Chinese Version)
> User Manual Part 2:
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A1000_p2.pdf
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A1000_processor_user_manual_P2.pdf (Chinese Version)
> 
> Loongson-3A R2 (Loongson-3A2000)
> User Manual Part 1:
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A2000_p1.pdf
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A2000_user1.pdf (Chinese Version)
> User Manual Part 2:
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A2000_p2.pdf
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A2000_user2.pdf (Chinese Version)
> 
> Loongson-3A R3 (Loongson-3A3000)
> User Manual Part 1:
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A3000_p1.pdf
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A3000_3B3000usermanual1.pdf (Chinese Version)
> User Manual Part 2:
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A3000_p2.pdf
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/Loongson3A3000_3B3000usermanual2.pdf (Chinese Version)
> 
> Loongson-3A R4 (Loongson-3A4000)
> User Manual Part 1:
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A4000_p1.pdf
> http://ftp.godson.ac.cn/lemote/3A4000user.pdf (Chinese Version)
> User Manual Part 2:
> I'm sorry that it is unavailable now.
> 
> And human-translated documents (W.I.P) are available here now:
> https://github.com/loongson-community/docs/tree/master/English-translation-of-Loongson-manual

Patches 2-4 applied to mips-next (fixing the
bisectability build failure in patch 2 & 3).