diff mbox series

[12/12] mm: Remove devmap related functions and page table bits

Message ID 39b1a78aa16ebe5db1c4b723e44fbdd217d302ac.1725941415.git-series.apopple@nvidia.com (mailing list archive)
State Handled Elsewhere, archived
Headers show
Series fs/dax: Fix FS DAX page reference counts | expand

Commit Message

Alistair Popple Sept. 10, 2024, 4:14 a.m. UTC
Now that DAX and all other reference counts to ZONE_DEVICE pages are
managed normally there is no need for the special devmap PTE/PMD/PUD
page table bits. So drop all references to these, freeing up a
software defined page table bit on architectures supporting it.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # arm64
---
 Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst     |  6 +--
 arch/arm64/Kconfig                            |  1 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h         |  1 +-
 arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h              | 24 +--------
 arch/powerpc/Kconfig                          |  1 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h  |  6 +--
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h |  7 +--
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h  | 52 +------------------
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h    | 14 +-----
 arch/x86/Kconfig                              |  1 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h                | 50 +-----------------
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h          |  5 +--
 include/linux/mm.h                            |  7 +--
 include/linux/pfn_t.h                         | 20 +-------
 include/linux/pgtable.h                       | 19 +------
 mm/Kconfig                                    |  4 +-
 mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c                         | 59 +--------------------
 mm/hmm.c                                      |  3 +-
 18 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 269 deletions(-)

Comments

Chunyan Zhang Sept. 11, 2024, 7:47 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Alistair,

On Tue, 10 Sept 2024 at 12:21, Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> wrote:
>
> Now that DAX and all other reference counts to ZONE_DEVICE pages are
> managed normally there is no need for the special devmap PTE/PMD/PUD
> page table bits. So drop all references to these, freeing up a
> software defined page table bit on architectures supporting it.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # arm64
> ---
>  Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst     |  6 +--
>  arch/arm64/Kconfig                            |  1 +-
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h         |  1 +-
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h              | 24 +--------
>  arch/powerpc/Kconfig                          |  1 +-
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h  |  6 +--
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h |  7 +--
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h  | 52 +------------------
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h    | 14 +-----
>  arch/x86/Kconfig                              |  1 +-
>  arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h                | 50 +-----------------
>  arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h          |  5 +--

RISC-V's references also need to be cleanup, it simply can be done by
reverting the commit

216e04bf1e4d (riscv: mm: Add support for ZONE_DEVICE)

Thanks,
Chunyan

>  include/linux/mm.h                            |  7 +--
>  include/linux/pfn_t.h                         | 20 +-------
>  include/linux/pgtable.h                       | 19 +------
>  mm/Kconfig                                    |  4 +-
>  mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c                         | 59 +--------------------
>  mm/hmm.c                                      |  3 +-
>  18 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 269 deletions(-)
>
kernel test robot Sept. 12, 2024, 12:55 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Alistair,

kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:

[auto build test ERROR on 6f1833b8208c3b9e59eff10792667b6639365146]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Alistair-Popple/mm-gup-c-Remove-redundant-check-for-PCI-P2PDMA-page/20240910-121806
base:   6f1833b8208c3b9e59eff10792667b6639365146
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/39b1a78aa16ebe5db1c4b723e44fbdd217d302ac.1725941415.git-series.apopple%40nvidia.com
patch subject: [PATCH 12/12] mm: Remove devmap related functions and page table bits
config: powerpc-allmodconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240912/202409122016.5i2hNKRU-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: powerpc64-linux-gcc (GCC) 14.1.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240912/202409122016.5i2hNKRU-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202409122016.5i2hNKRU-lkp@intel.com/

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   In file included from arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h:20,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h:32,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h:377,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h:18,
                    from arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h:13,
                    from include/linux/thread_info.h:23,
                    from include/asm-generic/preempt.h:5,
                    from ./arch/powerpc/include/generated/asm/preempt.h:1,
                    from include/linux/preempt.h:79,
                    from include/linux/alloc_tag.h:11,
                    from include/linux/rhashtable-types.h:12,
                    from include/linux/ipc.h:7,
                    from include/uapi/linux/sem.h:5,
                    from include/linux/sem.h:5,
                    from include/linux/compat.h:14,
                    from arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c:12:
>> arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h:1390:1: error: expected identifier or '(' before '}' token
    1390 | }
         | ^
   make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:117: arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Error 1
   make[3]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.
   make[2]: *** [Makefile:1193: prepare0] Error 2
   make[2]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.
   make[1]: *** [Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2
   make[1]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.
   make: *** [Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2
   make: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.


vim +1390 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h

953c66c2b22a30 Aneesh Kumar K.V  2016-12-12  1389  
ebd31197931d75 Oliver O'Halloran 2017-06-28 @1390  }
6a1ea36260f69f Aneesh Kumar K.V  2016-04-29  1391  #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
ebd31197931d75 Oliver O'Halloran 2017-06-28  1392
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst b/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst
index af24516..c88c7fa 100644
--- a/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst
+++ b/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst
@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@  PTE Page Table Helpers
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pte_protnone              | Tests a PROT_NONE PTE                            |
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
-| pte_devmap                | Tests a ZONE_DEVICE mapped PTE                   |
-+---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pte_soft_dirty            | Tests a soft dirty PTE                           |
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pte_swp_soft_dirty        | Tests a soft dirty swapped PTE                   |
@@ -104,8 +102,6 @@  PMD Page Table Helpers
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pmd_protnone              | Tests a PROT_NONE PMD                            |
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
-| pmd_devmap                | Tests a ZONE_DEVICE mapped PMD                   |
-+---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pmd_soft_dirty            | Tests a soft dirty PMD                           |
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pmd_swp_soft_dirty        | Tests a soft dirty swapped PMD                   |
@@ -177,8 +173,6 @@  PUD Page Table Helpers
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pud_write                 | Tests a writable PUD                             |
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
-| pud_devmap                | Tests a ZONE_DEVICE mapped PUD                   |
-+---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pud_mkyoung               | Creates a young PUD                              |
 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
 | pud_mkold                 | Creates an old PUD                               |
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 6494848..b6d9c29 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@  config ARM64
 	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
 	select ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS
 	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
-	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
 	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
 	select ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG
 	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h
index b11cfb9..043b102 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-prot.h
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ 
 #define PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 2)	 /* only for swp ptes */
 #define PTE_DIRTY		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 55)
 #define PTE_SPECIAL		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 56)
-#define PTE_DEVMAP		(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << 57)
 
 /*
  * PTE_PRESENT_INVALID=1 & PTE_VALID=0 indicates that the pte's fields should be
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 7a4f560..d21b6c9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -107,7 +107,6 @@  static inline pteval_t __phys_to_pte_val(phys_addr_t phys)
 #define pte_user(pte)		(!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_USER))
 #define pte_user_exec(pte)	(!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_UXN))
 #define pte_cont(pte)		(!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_CONT))
-#define pte_devmap(pte)		(!!(pte_val(pte) & PTE_DEVMAP))
 #define pte_tagged(pte)		((pte_val(pte) & PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK) == \
 				 PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_TAGGED))
 
@@ -269,11 +268,6 @@  static inline pmd_t pmd_mkcont(pmd_t pmd)
 	return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | PMD_SECT_CONT);
 }
 
-static inline pte_t pte_mkdevmap(pte_t pte)
-{
-	return set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_DEVMAP | PTE_SPECIAL));
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP
 static inline int pte_uffd_wp(pte_t pte)
 {
@@ -569,14 +563,6 @@  static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
 
 #define pmd_mkhuge(pmd)		(__pmd(pmd_val(pmd) & ~PMD_TABLE_BIT))
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-#define pmd_devmap(pmd)		pte_devmap(pmd_pte(pmd))
-#endif
-static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	return pte_pmd(set_pte_bit(pmd_pte(pmd), __pgprot(PTE_DEVMAP)));
-}
-
 #define __pmd_to_phys(pmd)	__pte_to_phys(pmd_pte(pmd))
 #define __phys_to_pmd_val(phys)	__phys_to_pte_val(phys)
 #define pmd_pfn(pmd)		((__pmd_to_phys(pmd) & PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
@@ -1136,16 +1122,6 @@  static inline int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, address, (pte_t *)pmdp,
 							pmd_pte(entry), dirty);
 }
-
-static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int pgd_devmap(pgd_t pgd)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index d7b09b0..8094e48 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -144,7 +144,6 @@  config PPC
 	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
 	select ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA
 	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
-	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP		if PPC_BOOK3S_64
 	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
 	select ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME		if VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE && PPC_BOOK3S_64
 	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
index c654c37..d23244b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
@@ -140,12 +140,6 @@  extern pmd_t hash__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
 extern int hash__has_transparent_hugepage(void);
 #endif
 
-static inline pmd_t hash__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	BUG();
-	return pmd;
-}
-
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_4K_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
index 0bf6fd0..0fb5b7d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@  static inline void mark_hpte_slot_valid(unsigned char *hpte_slot_array,
  */
 static inline int hash__pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
 {
-	return !!((pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PTE | H_PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)) ==
+	return !!((pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PTE | H_PAGE_THP_HUGE)) ==
 		  (_PAGE_PTE | H_PAGE_THP_HUGE));
 }
 
@@ -281,11 +281,6 @@  extern pmd_t hash__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
 extern int hash__has_transparent_hugepage(void);
 #endif /*  CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
-static inline pmd_t hash__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | (_PAGE_PTE | H_PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_DEVMAP));
-}
-
 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_HASH_64K_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
index 5da92ba..9bf54b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
@@ -88,7 +88,6 @@ 
 
 #define _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY	_RPAGE_SW3 /* software: software dirty tracking */
 #define _PAGE_SPECIAL		_RPAGE_SW2 /* software: special page */
-#define _PAGE_DEVMAP		_RPAGE_SW1 /* software: ZONE_DEVICE page */
 
 /*
  * Drivers request for cache inhibited pte mapping using _PAGE_NO_CACHE
@@ -109,7 +108,7 @@ 
  */
 #define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | _PAGE_DIRTY | \
 			 _PAGE_ACCESSED | H_PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_PTE | \
-			 _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY | _PAGE_DEVMAP)
+			 _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY)
 /*
  * user access blocked by key
  */
@@ -123,7 +122,7 @@ 
  */
 #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(PTE_RPN_MASK | _PAGE_HPTEFLAGS | _PAGE_DIRTY | \
 			 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_PTE |	\
-			 _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY | _PAGE_DEVMAP)
+			 _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY)
 
 /*
  * We define 2 sets of base prot bits, one for basic pages (ie,
@@ -635,24 +634,6 @@  static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
 	return pte;
 }
 
-static inline pte_t pte_mkdevmap(pte_t pte)
-{
-	return __pte_raw(pte_raw(pte) | cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_DEVMAP));
-}
-
-/*
- * This is potentially called with a pmd as the argument, in which case it's not
- * safe to check _PAGE_DEVMAP unless we also confirm that _PAGE_PTE is set.
- * That's because the bit we use for _PAGE_DEVMAP is not reserved for software
- * use in page directory entries (ie. non-ptes).
- */
-static inline int pte_devmap(pte_t pte)
-{
-	__be64 mask = cpu_to_be64(_PAGE_DEVMAP | _PAGE_PTE);
-
-	return (pte_raw(pte) & mask) == mask;
-}
-
 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
 {
 	/* FIXME!! check whether this need to be a conditional */
@@ -1406,35 +1387,6 @@  static inline bool arch_needs_pgtable_deposit(void)
 }
 extern void serialize_against_pte_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm);
 
-
-static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	if (radix_enabled())
-		return radix__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd);
-	return hash__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd);
-}
-
-static inline pud_t pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud)
-{
-	if (radix_enabled())
-		return radix__pud_mkdevmap(pud);
-	BUG();
-	return pud;
-}
-
-static inline int pmd_devmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	return pte_devmap(pmd_pte(pmd));
-}
-
-static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud)
-{
-	return pte_devmap(pud_pte(pud));
-}
-
-static inline int pgd_devmap(pgd_t pgd)
-{
-	return 0;
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
index 8f55ff7..df23a82 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/radix.h
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@  static inline int radix__p4d_bad(p4d_t p4d)
 
 static inline int radix__pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
 {
-	return (pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)) == _PAGE_PTE;
+	return (pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PTE) == _PAGE_PTE;
 }
 
 static inline pmd_t radix__pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@  static inline pmd_t radix__pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
 
 static inline int radix__pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud)
 {
-	return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)) == _PAGE_PTE;
+	return (pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PTE) == _PAGE_PTE;
 }
 
 static inline pud_t radix__pud_mkhuge(pud_t pud)
@@ -315,16 +315,6 @@  static inline int radix__has_transparent_pud_hugepage(void)
 }
 #endif
 
-static inline pmd_t radix__pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP));
-}
-
-static inline pud_t radix__pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud)
-{
-	return __pud(pud_val(pud) | (_PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP));
-}
-
 struct vmem_altmap;
 struct dev_pagemap;
 extern int __meminit radix__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index b74b9ee..9177fe3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -91,7 +91,6 @@  config X86
 	select ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS
 	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
 	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API		if X86_64
-	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP		if X86_64
 	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
 	select ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG
 	select ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG	if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 8d12bfa..b576a14 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -280,16 +280,15 @@  static inline bool pmd_leaf(pmd_t pte)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-/* NOTE: when predicate huge page, consider also pmd_devmap, or use pmd_leaf */
 static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
 {
-	return (pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PSE|_PAGE_DEVMAP)) == _PAGE_PSE;
+	return (pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_PSE) == _PAGE_PSE;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
 static inline int pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud)
 {
-	return (pud_val(pud) & (_PAGE_PSE|_PAGE_DEVMAP)) == _PAGE_PSE;
+	return (pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PSE) == _PAGE_PSE;
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -299,29 +298,6 @@  static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
 	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PSE);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
-static inline int pmd_devmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_DEVMAP);
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
-static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud)
-{
-	return !!(pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_DEVMAP);
-}
-#else
-static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-static inline int pgd_devmap(pgd_t pgd)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
 static inline pte_t pte_set_flags(pte_t pte, pteval_t set)
@@ -482,11 +458,6 @@  static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
 	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SPECIAL);
 }
 
-static inline pte_t pte_mkdevmap(pte_t pte)
-{
-	return pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_SPECIAL|_PAGE_DEVMAP);
-}
-
 static inline pmd_t pmd_set_flags(pmd_t pmd, pmdval_t set)
 {
 	pmdval_t v = native_pmd_val(pmd);
@@ -572,11 +543,6 @@  static inline pmd_t pmd_mkwrite_shstk(pmd_t pmd)
 	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_DIRTY);
 }
 
-static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_DEVMAP);
-}
-
 static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
 {
 	return pmd_set_flags(pmd, _PAGE_PSE);
@@ -656,11 +622,6 @@  static inline pud_t pud_mkdirty(pud_t pud)
 	return pud_mksaveddirty(pud);
 }
 
-static inline pud_t pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud)
-{
-	return pud_set_flags(pud, _PAGE_DEVMAP);
-}
-
 static inline pud_t pud_mkhuge(pud_t pud)
 {
 	return pud_set_flags(pud, _PAGE_PSE);
@@ -988,13 +949,6 @@  static inline int pte_present(pte_t a)
 	return pte_flags(a) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE);
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
-static inline int pte_devmap(pte_t a)
-{
-	return (pte_flags(a) & _PAGE_DEVMAP) == _PAGE_DEVMAP;
-}
-#endif
-
 #define pte_accessible pte_accessible
 static inline bool pte_accessible(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t a)
 {
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
index 2f32113..37c250f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ 
 #define _PAGE_BIT_CPA_TEST	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1
 #define _PAGE_BIT_UFFD_WP	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW2 /* userfaultfd wrprotected */
 #define _PAGE_BIT_SOFT_DIRTY	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW3 /* software dirty tracking */
-#define _PAGE_BIT_DEVMAP	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW4
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 #define _PAGE_BIT_SAVED_DIRTY	_PAGE_BIT_SOFTW5 /* Saved Dirty bit */
@@ -117,11 +116,9 @@ 
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
 #define _PAGE_NX	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_NX)
-#define _PAGE_DEVMAP	(_AT(u64, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_DEVMAP)
 #define _PAGE_SOFTW4	(_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW4)
 #else
 #define _PAGE_NX	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
-#define _PAGE_DEVMAP	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
 #define _PAGE_SOFTW4	(_AT(pteval_t, 0))
 #endif
 
@@ -148,7 +145,7 @@ 
 #define _COMMON_PAGE_CHG_MASK	(PTE_PFN_MASK | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT |	\
 				 _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_ACCESSED |	\
 				 _PAGE_DIRTY_BITS | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY |	\
-				 _PAGE_DEVMAP | _PAGE_CC | _PAGE_UFFD_WP)
+				 _PAGE_CC | _PAGE_UFFD_WP)
 #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK	(_COMMON_PAGE_CHG_MASK | _PAGE_PAT)
 #define _HPAGE_CHG_MASK (_COMMON_PAGE_CHG_MASK | _PAGE_PSE | _PAGE_PAT_LARGE)
 
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 592b992..5976276 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2624,13 +2624,6 @@  static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
 }
 #endif
 
-#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
-static inline int pte_devmap(pte_t pte)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
 extern pte_t *__get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 			       spinlock_t **ptl);
 static inline pte_t *get_locked_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
diff --git a/include/linux/pfn_t.h b/include/linux/pfn_t.h
index 2d91482..0100ad8 100644
--- a/include/linux/pfn_t.h
+++ b/include/linux/pfn_t.h
@@ -97,26 +97,6 @@  static inline pud_t pfn_t_pud(pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t pgprot)
 #endif
 #endif
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
-static inline bool pfn_t_devmap(pfn_t pfn)
-{
-	const u64 flags = PFN_DEV|PFN_MAP;
-
-	return (pfn.val & flags) == flags;
-}
-#else
-static inline bool pfn_t_devmap(pfn_t pfn)
-{
-	return false;
-}
-pte_t pte_mkdevmap(pte_t pte);
-pmd_t pmd_mkdevmap(pmd_t pmd);
-#if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && \
-	defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD)
-pud_t pud_mkdevmap(pud_t pud);
-#endif
-#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP */
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
 static inline bool pfn_t_special(pfn_t pfn)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h
index a68e279..f3a95e3 100644
--- a/include/linux/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h
@@ -1616,21 +1616,6 @@  static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
 }
 #endif /* pud_write */
 
-#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP) || !defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
-static inline int pmd_devmap(pmd_t pmd)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-static inline int pud_devmap(pud_t pud)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-static inline int pgd_devmap(pgd_t pgd)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
 #if !defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || \
 	!defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD)
 static inline int pud_trans_huge(pud_t pud)
@@ -1885,8 +1870,8 @@  typedef unsigned int pgtbl_mod_mask;
  * - It should contain a huge PFN, which points to a huge page larger than
  *   PAGE_SIZE of the platform.  The PFN format isn't important here.
  *
- * - It should cover all kinds of huge mappings (e.g., pXd_trans_huge(),
- *   pXd_devmap(), or hugetlb mappings).
+ * - It should cover all kinds of huge mappings (i.e. pXd_trans_huge()
+ *   or hugetlb mappings).
  */
 #ifndef pgd_leaf
 #define pgd_leaf(x)	false
diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig
index 8078a4b..58402d7 100644
--- a/mm/Kconfig
+++ b/mm/Kconfig
@@ -1017,9 +1017,6 @@  config ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
 	  register alias named "current_stack_pointer", this config can be
 	  selected.
 
-config ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
-	bool
-
 config ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET
 	bool
 
@@ -1037,7 +1034,6 @@  config ZONE_DEVICE
 	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
 	depends on MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
 	depends on SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
-	depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
 	select XARRAY_MULTI
 
 	help
diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
index e4969fb..1262148 100644
--- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
+++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c
@@ -348,12 +348,6 @@  static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	vaddr &= HPAGE_PUD_MASK;
 
 	pud = pfn_pud(args->pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
-	/*
-	 * Some architectures have debug checks to make sure
-	 * huge pud mapping are only found with devmap entries
-	 * For now test with only devmap entries.
-	 */
-	pud = pud_mkdevmap(pud);
 	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
 	flush_dcache_page(page);
 	pudp_set_wrprotect(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp);
@@ -366,7 +360,6 @@  static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 	WARN_ON(!pud_none(pud));
 #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */
 	pud = pfn_pud(args->pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
-	pud = pud_mkdevmap(pud);
 	pud = pud_wrprotect(pud);
 	pud = pud_mkclean(pud);
 	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
@@ -384,7 +377,6 @@  static void __init pud_advanced_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 #endif /* __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED */
 
 	pud = pfn_pud(args->pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
-	pud = pud_mkdevmap(pud);
 	pud = pud_mkyoung(pud);
 	set_pud_at(args->mm, vaddr, args->pudp, pud);
 	flush_dcache_page(page);
@@ -693,53 +685,6 @@  static void __init pmd_protnone_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 static void __init pmd_protnone_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
-static void __init pte_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
-{
-	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
-
-	pr_debug("Validating PTE devmap\n");
-	WARN_ON(!pte_devmap(pte_mkdevmap(pte)));
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
-static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
-{
-	pmd_t pmd;
-
-	if (!has_transparent_hugepage())
-		return;
-
-	pr_debug("Validating PMD devmap\n");
-	pmd = pfn_pmd(args->fixed_pmd_pfn, args->page_prot);
-	WARN_ON(!pmd_devmap(pmd_mkdevmap(pmd)));
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
-static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
-{
-	pud_t pud;
-
-	if (!has_transparent_pud_hugepage())
-		return;
-
-	pr_debug("Validating PUD devmap\n");
-	pud = pfn_pud(args->fixed_pud_pfn, args->page_prot);
-	WARN_ON(!pud_devmap(pud_mkdevmap(pud)));
-}
-#else  /* !CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
-static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
-#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */
-#else  /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
-static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
-static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
-#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
-#else
-static void __init pte_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
-static void __init pmd_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
-static void __init pud_devmap_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args) { }
-#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP */
-
 static void __init pte_soft_dirty_tests(struct pgtable_debug_args *args)
 {
 	pte_t pte = pfn_pte(args->fixed_pte_pfn, args->page_prot);
@@ -1341,10 +1286,6 @@  static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void)
 	pte_protnone_tests(&args);
 	pmd_protnone_tests(&args);
 
-	pte_devmap_tests(&args);
-	pmd_devmap_tests(&args);
-	pud_devmap_tests(&args);
-
 	pte_soft_dirty_tests(&args);
 	pmd_soft_dirty_tests(&args);
 	pte_swap_soft_dirty_tests(&args);
diff --git a/mm/hmm.c b/mm/hmm.c
index 1b85ed6..4fca141 100644
--- a/mm/hmm.c
+++ b/mm/hmm.c
@@ -395,8 +395,7 @@  static int hmm_vma_walk_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP) && \
-    defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD)
+#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD)
 static inline unsigned long pud_to_hmm_pfn_flags(struct hmm_range *range,
 						 pud_t pud)
 {