diff mbox series

[v2,3/5] hw/arm/virt: Honor highmem setting when computing the memory map

Message ID 20211003164605.3116450-4-maz@kernel.org
State New
Headers show
Series target/arm: Reduced-IPA space and highmem=off fixes | expand

Commit Message

Marc Zyngier Oct. 3, 2021, 4:46 p.m. UTC
Even when the VM is configured with highmem=off, the highest_gpa
field includes devices that are above the 4GiB limit.
Similarily, nothing seem to check that the memory is within
the limit set by the highmem=off option.

This leads to failures in virt_kvm_type() on systems that have
a crippled IPA range, as the reported IPA space is larger than
what it should be.

Instead, honor the user-specified limit to only use the devices
at the lowest end of the spectrum, and fail if we have memory
crossing the 4GiB limit.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
 hw/arm/virt.c | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Andrew Jones Oct. 4, 2021, 9:44 a.m. UTC | #1
On Sun, Oct 03, 2021 at 05:46:03PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> Even when the VM is configured with highmem=off, the highest_gpa
> field includes devices that are above the 4GiB limit.
> Similarily, nothing seem to check that the memory is within
> the limit set by the highmem=off option.
> 
> This leads to failures in virt_kvm_type() on systems that have
> a crippled IPA range, as the reported IPA space is larger than
> what it should be.
> 
> Instead, honor the user-specified limit to only use the devices
> at the lowest end of the spectrum, and fail if we have memory
> crossing the 4GiB limit.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
> ---
>  hw/arm/virt.c | 9 ++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
> index bcf58f677d..9d2abdbd5f 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/virt.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
> @@ -1628,6 +1628,11 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
>          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>      }
>  
> +    if (!vms->highmem &&
> +        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > 4 * GiB) {
> +        error_report("highmem=off, but memory crosses the 4GiB limit\n");
> +        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +    }
>      /*
>       * We compute the base of the high IO region depending on the
>       * amount of initial and device memory. The device memory start/size
> @@ -1657,7 +1662,9 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
>          vms->memmap[i].size = size;
>          base += size;
>      }
> -    vms->highest_gpa = base - 1;
> +    vms->highest_gpa = (vms->highmem ?
> +                        base :
> +                        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size) - 1;
>      if (device_memory_size > 0) {
>          ms->device_memory = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ms->device_memory));
>          ms->device_memory->base = device_memory_base;
> -- 
> 2.30.2
>

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Eric Auger Oct. 4, 2021, 12:23 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Marc,

On 10/3/21 6:46 PM, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> Even when the VM is configured with highmem=off, the highest_gpa
> field includes devices that are above the 4GiB limit.
> Similarily, nothing seem to check that the memory is within
> the limit set by the highmem=off option.
>
> This leads to failures in virt_kvm_type() on systems that have
> a crippled IPA range, as the reported IPA space is larger than
> what it should be.
>
> Instead, honor the user-specified limit to only use the devices
> at the lowest end of the spectrum, and fail if we have memory
> crossing the 4GiB limit.
>
> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
> ---
>  hw/arm/virt.c | 9 ++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
> index bcf58f677d..9d2abdbd5f 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/virt.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
> @@ -1628,6 +1628,11 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
>          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>      }
>  
> +    if (!vms->highmem &&
> +        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > 4 * GiB) {
> +        error_report("highmem=off, but memory crosses the 4GiB limit\n");
> +        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> +    }
>      /*
>       * We compute the base of the high IO region depending on the
>       * amount of initial and device memory. The device memory start/size
> @@ -1657,7 +1662,9 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
>          vms->memmap[i].size = size;
>          base += size;
>      }
> -    vms->highest_gpa = base - 1;
> +    vms->highest_gpa = (vms->highmem ?
> +                        base :
> +                        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size) - 1;
I think I would have preferred to have

if (vms->highmem) {
   for (i = VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST; i < ARRAY_SIZE(extended_memmap); i++) {
        hwaddr size = extended_memmap[i].size;

        base = ROUND_UP(base, size);
        vms->memmap[i].base = base;
        vms->memmap[i].size = size;
        base += size;
    }
}
as it is useless to execute that code and create new memmap entries in
case of !highmem.

But nevertheless, this looks correct

Eric
>      if (device_memory_size > 0) {
>          ms->device_memory = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ms->device_memory));
>          ms->device_memory->base = device_memory_base;
Marc Zyngier Dec. 27, 2021, 4:39 p.m. UTC | #3
On Mon, 04 Oct 2021 13:23:41 +0100,
Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Marc,
> 
> On 10/3/21 6:46 PM, Marc Zyngier wrote:
> > Even when the VM is configured with highmem=off, the highest_gpa
> > field includes devices that are above the 4GiB limit.
> > Similarily, nothing seem to check that the memory is within
> > the limit set by the highmem=off option.
> >
> > This leads to failures in virt_kvm_type() on systems that have
> > a crippled IPA range, as the reported IPA space is larger than
> > what it should be.
> >
> > Instead, honor the user-specified limit to only use the devices
> > at the lowest end of the spectrum, and fail if we have memory
> > crossing the 4GiB limit.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
> > ---
> >  hw/arm/virt.c | 9 ++++++++-
> >  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
> > index bcf58f677d..9d2abdbd5f 100644
> > --- a/hw/arm/virt.c
> > +++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
> > @@ -1628,6 +1628,11 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
> >          exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> >      }
> >  
> > +    if (!vms->highmem &&
> > +        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > 4 * GiB) {
> > +        error_report("highmem=off, but memory crosses the 4GiB limit\n");
> > +        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
> > +    }
> >      /*
> >       * We compute the base of the high IO region depending on the
> >       * amount of initial and device memory. The device memory start/size
> > @@ -1657,7 +1662,9 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
> >          vms->memmap[i].size = size;
> >          base += size;
> >      }
> > -    vms->highest_gpa = base - 1;
> > +    vms->highest_gpa = (vms->highmem ?
> > +                        base :
> > +                        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size) - 1;
> I think I would have preferred to have
> 
> if (vms->highmem) {
>    for (i = VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST; i < ARRAY_SIZE(extended_memmap); i++) {
>         hwaddr size = extended_memmap[i].size;
> 
>         base = ROUND_UP(base, size);
>         vms->memmap[i].base = base;
>         vms->memmap[i].size = size;
>         base += size;
>     }
> }
> as it is useless to execute that code and create new memmap entries in
> case of !highmem.

I agree that it is a bit useless when we only have highmem. But we
really want to deal with arbitrary IPA spaces (see how this changes in
the follow-up patches), and we need to check that everything fits in
the IPA space (and fix things up if they don't).

> 
> But nevertheless, this looks correct

Thanks,

	M.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index bcf58f677d..9d2abdbd5f 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -1628,6 +1628,11 @@  static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     }
 
+    if (!vms->highmem &&
+        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > 4 * GiB) {
+        error_report("highmem=off, but memory crosses the 4GiB limit\n");
+        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
     /*
      * We compute the base of the high IO region depending on the
      * amount of initial and device memory. The device memory start/size
@@ -1657,7 +1662,9 @@  static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
         vms->memmap[i].size = size;
         base += size;
     }
-    vms->highest_gpa = base - 1;
+    vms->highest_gpa = (vms->highmem ?
+                        base :
+                        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size) - 1;
     if (device_memory_size > 0) {
         ms->device_memory = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ms->device_memory));
         ms->device_memory->base = device_memory_base;