From patchwork Wed Apr 5 00:08:22 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo X-Patchwork-Id: 1765247 Return-Path: X-Original-To: incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=lists.ubuntu.com (client-ip=91.189.94.19; helo=huckleberry.canonical.com; envelope-from=kernel-team-bounces@lists.ubuntu.com; receiver=) Authentication-Results: legolas.ozlabs.org; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=canonical.com header.i=@canonical.com header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=20210705 header.b=nn4M3d6i; dkim-atps=neutral Received: from huckleberry.canonical.com (huckleberry.canonical.com [91.189.94.19]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by legolas.ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4PrlPX6MvDz1yZT for ; Wed, 5 Apr 2023 10:09:52 +1000 (AEST) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=huckleberry.canonical.com) by huckleberry.canonical.com with esmtp (Exim 4.86_2) (envelope-from ) id 1pjqie-0007Lk-9r; Wed, 05 Apr 2023 00:09:44 +0000 Received: from smtp-relay-canonical-0.internal ([10.131.114.83] helo=smtp-relay-canonical-0.canonical.com) by huckleberry.canonical.com with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:128) (Exim 4.86_2) (envelope-from ) id 1pjqiY-0007Fu-6X for kernel-team@lists.ubuntu.com; Wed, 05 Apr 2023 00:09:38 +0000 Received: from localhost.localdomain (1.general.cascardo.us.vpn [10.172.70.58]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by smtp-relay-canonical-0.canonical.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id A494B3F0EB for ; Wed, 5 Apr 2023 00:09:36 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=canonical.com; s=20210705; t=1680653377; bh=LAAjUiBrUloXL6NLjqWFS1vVcq6Xt5sugd/j8/ltOVU=; h=From:To:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=nn4M3d6i17JNkEULrnao5eEwR93J5Cy16L7PVyrjFIHEkv+MO6mPeXc+U0uw2bxMZ DuWG2sID+S3M1UJYxiBA/kQPfwRle97S3ZGcGUOikk+fWzMjX4+AuYz45L2IyBZONc Ke1lH8w+lyMJiCRwcU6uJ92IiM04CynvFzGN91vIh2oYCZemeYoIWhpqrk56qQIaMG q+B8OwKP2BFCIwGr/eV6EMh25xj/2Cosl1diz2Cf9fiHSeEma2Rd3m8t3KBfIFH9YW 5/qTedFtdQChhqnBLGgOB7ikV2TJY0jx0m3VxbleWJeM2+hLCPiBd+/IpFp22S1ZZ8 GecSRr0IWrIbQ== From: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo To: kernel-team@lists.ubuntu.com Subject: [UBUNTU OEM-5.17 5/5] io_uring/poll: fix poll_refs race with cancelation Date: Tue, 4 Apr 2023 21:08:22 -0300 Message-Id: <20230405000827.2250965-6-cascardo@canonical.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20230405000827.2250965-1-cascardo@canonical.com> References: <20230405000827.2250965-1-cascardo@canonical.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-BeenThere: kernel-team@lists.ubuntu.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: Kernel team discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: kernel-team-bounces@lists.ubuntu.com Sender: "kernel-team" From: Lin Ma [ upstream commit 12ad3d2d6c5b0131a6052de91360849e3e154846 ] There is an interesting race condition of poll_refs which could result in a NULL pointer dereference. The crash trace is like: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f] CPU: 0 PID: 30781 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-g493ffd6605b2 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:io_poll_remove_entry io_uring/poll.c:154 [inline] RIP: 0010:io_poll_remove_entries+0x171/0x5b4 io_uring/poll.c:190 Code: ... RSP: 0018:ffff88810dfefba0 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000040000 RDX: ffffc900030c4000 RSI: 000000000003ffff RDI: 0000000000040000 RBP: 0000000000000008 R08: ffffffff9764d3dd R09: fffffbfff3836781 R10: fffffbfff3836781 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 1ffff11003422d60 R13: ffff88801a116b04 R14: ffff88801a116ac0 R15: dffffc0000000000 FS: 00007f9c07497700(0000) GS:ffff88811a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ffb5c00ea98 CR3: 0000000105680005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: io_apoll_task_func+0x3f/0xa0 io_uring/poll.c:299 handle_tw_list io_uring/io_uring.c:1037 [inline] tctx_task_work+0x37e/0x4f0 io_uring/io_uring.c:1090 task_work_run+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/task_work.c:177 get_signal+0x2402/0x25a0 kernel/signal.c:2635 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x3b/0x660 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:869 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:166 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xc2/0x160 kernel/entry/common.c:201 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:283 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x58/0x160 kernel/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The root cause for this is a tiny overlooking in io_poll_check_events() when cocurrently run with poll cancel routine io_poll_cancel_req(). The interleaving to trigger use-after-free: CPU0 | CPU1 | io_apoll_task_func() | io_poll_cancel_req() io_poll_check_events() | // do while first loop | v = atomic_read(...) | // v = poll_refs = 1 | ... | io_poll_mark_cancelled() | atomic_or() | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1 | atomic_sub_return(...) | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | // loop continue | | | io_poll_execute() | io_poll_get_ownership() | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1 | // gets the ownership v = atomic_read(...) | // poll_refs not change | | if (v & IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG) | return -ECANCELED; | // io_poll_check_events return | // will go into | // io_req_complete_failed() free req | | | io_apoll_task_func() | // also go into io_req_complete_failed() And the interleaving to trigger the kernel WARNING: CPU0 | CPU1 | io_apoll_task_func() | io_poll_cancel_req() io_poll_check_events() | // do while first loop | v = atomic_read(...) | // v = poll_refs = 1 | ... | io_poll_mark_cancelled() | atomic_or() | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1 | atomic_sub_return(...) | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | // loop continue | | v = atomic_read(...) | // v = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | | io_poll_execute() | io_poll_get_ownership() | // poll_refs = IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG | 1 | // gets the ownership | WARN_ON_ONCE(!(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK))) | // v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK = 0 WARN | | | io_apoll_task_func() | // also go into io_req_complete_failed() By looking up the source code and communicating with Pavel, the implementation of this atomic poll refs should continue the loop of io_poll_check_events() just to avoid somewhere else to grab the ownership. Therefore, this patch simply adds another AND operation to make sure the loop will stop if it finds the poll_refs is exactly equal to IO_POLL_CANCEL_FLAG. Since io_poll_cancel_req() grabs ownership and will finally make its way to io_req_complete_failed(), the req will be reclaimed as expected. Fixes: aa43477b0402 ("io_uring: poll rework") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov [axboe: tweak description and code style] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman (cherry picked from commit df4b177b48516da64b988722a22d93d257dcda9a linux-5.15.y) CVE-2023-0468 Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo --- fs/io_uring.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/io_uring.c b/fs/io_uring.c index 14a12f8ccd97..13d7c625513f 100644 --- a/fs/io_uring.c +++ b/fs/io_uring.c @@ -5601,7 +5601,8 @@ static int io_poll_check_events(struct io_kiocb *req, bool locked) * Release all references, retry if someone tried to restart * task_work while we were executing it. */ - } while (atomic_sub_return(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK, &req->poll_refs)); + } while (atomic_sub_return(v & IO_POLL_REF_MASK, &req->poll_refs) & + IO_POLL_REF_MASK); return 1; }