@@ -1,12 +1,22 @@
-#ifndef QEMU_HW_XEN_H
-#define QEMU_HW_XEN_H
-
/*
* public xen header
* stuff needed outside xen-*.c, i.e. interfaces to qemu.
* must not depend on any xen headers being present in
* /usr/include/xen, so it can be included unconditionally.
*/
+#ifndef QEMU_HW_XEN_H
+#define QEMU_HW_XEN_H
+
+/*
+ * As a temporary measure while the headers are being untangled, define
+ * __XEN_TOOLS__ here before any Xen headers are included. Otherwise, if
+ * the Xen toolstack library headers are later included, they will find
+ * some of the "internal" definitions missing and the build will fail. In
+ * later commits, we'll end up with a rule that the native libraries have
+ * to be included first, which will ensure that the libraries get the
+ * version of Xen libraries that they expect.
+ */
+#define __XEN_TOOLS__ 1
#include "exec/cpu-common.h"
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * arch-x86/cpuid.h
+ *
+ * CPUID interface to Xen.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Citrix Systems, Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Keir Fraser <keir@xen.org>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_CPUID_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_CPUID_H__
+
+/*
+ * For compatibility with other hypervisor interfaces, the Xen cpuid leaves
+ * can be found at the first otherwise unused 0x100 aligned boundary starting
+ * from 0x40000000.
+ *
+ * e.g If viridian extensions are enabled for an HVM domain, the Xen cpuid
+ * leaves will start at 0x40000100
+ */
+
+#define XEN_CPUID_FIRST_LEAF 0x40000000
+#define XEN_CPUID_LEAF(i) (XEN_CPUID_FIRST_LEAF + (i))
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 1 (0x40000x00)
+ * EAX: Largest Xen-information leaf. All leaves up to an including @EAX
+ * are supported by the Xen host.
+ * EBX-EDX: "XenVMMXenVMM" signature, allowing positive identification
+ * of a Xen host.
+ */
+#define XEN_CPUID_SIGNATURE_EBX 0x566e6558 /* "XenV" */
+#define XEN_CPUID_SIGNATURE_ECX 0x65584d4d /* "MMXe" */
+#define XEN_CPUID_SIGNATURE_EDX 0x4d4d566e /* "nVMM" */
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 2 (0x40000x01)
+ * EAX[31:16]: Xen major version.
+ * EAX[15: 0]: Xen minor version.
+ * EBX-EDX: Reserved (currently all zeroes).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 3 (0x40000x02)
+ * EAX: Number of hypercall transfer pages. This register is always guaranteed
+ * to specify one hypercall page.
+ * EBX: Base address of Xen-specific MSRs.
+ * ECX: Features 1. Unused bits are set to zero.
+ * EDX: Features 2. Unused bits are set to zero.
+ */
+
+/* Does the host support MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD for this guest? */
+#define _XEN_CPUID_FEAT1_MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD 0
+#define XEN_CPUID_FEAT1_MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD (1u<<0)
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 4 (0x40000x03)
+ * Sub-leaf 0: EAX: bit 0: emulated tsc
+ * bit 1: host tsc is known to be reliable
+ * bit 2: RDTSCP instruction available
+ * EBX: tsc_mode: 0=default (emulate if necessary), 1=emulate,
+ * 2=no emulation, 3=no emulation + TSC_AUX support
+ * ECX: guest tsc frequency in kHz
+ * EDX: guest tsc incarnation (migration count)
+ * Sub-leaf 1: EAX: tsc offset low part
+ * EBX: tsc offset high part
+ * ECX: multiplicator for tsc->ns conversion
+ * EDX: shift amount for tsc->ns conversion
+ * Sub-leaf 2: EAX: host tsc frequency in kHz
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 5 (0x40000x04)
+ * HVM-specific features
+ * Sub-leaf 0: EAX: Features
+ * Sub-leaf 0: EBX: vcpu id (iff EAX has XEN_HVM_CPUID_VCPU_ID_PRESENT flag)
+ * Sub-leaf 0: ECX: domain id (iff EAX has XEN_HVM_CPUID_DOMID_PRESENT flag)
+ */
+#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_APIC_ACCESS_VIRT (1u << 0) /* Virtualized APIC registers */
+#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_X2APIC_VIRT (1u << 1) /* Virtualized x2APIC accesses */
+/* Memory mapped from other domains has valid IOMMU entries */
+#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_IOMMU_MAPPINGS (1u << 2)
+#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_VCPU_ID_PRESENT (1u << 3) /* vcpu id is present in EBX */
+#define XEN_HVM_CPUID_DOMID_PRESENT (1u << 4) /* domid is present in ECX */
+
+/*
+ * Leaf 6 (0x40000x05)
+ * PV-specific parameters
+ * Sub-leaf 0: EAX: max available sub-leaf
+ * Sub-leaf 0: EBX: bits 0-7: max machine address width
+ */
+
+/* Max. address width in bits taking memory hotplug into account. */
+#define XEN_CPUID_MACHINE_ADDRESS_WIDTH_MASK (0xffu << 0)
+
+#define XEN_CPUID_MAX_NUM_LEAVES 5
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_CPUID_H__ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * xen-x86_32.h
+ *
+ * Guest OS interface to x86 32-bit Xen.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2007, K A Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_32_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_32_H__
+
+/*
+ * Hypercall interface:
+ * Input: %ebx, %ecx, %edx, %esi, %edi, %ebp (arguments 1-6)
+ * Output: %eax
+ * Access is via hypercall page (set up by guest loader or via a Xen MSR):
+ * call hypercall_page + hypercall-number * 32
+ * Clobbered: Argument registers (e.g., 2-arg hypercall clobbers %ebx,%ecx)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * These flat segments are in the Xen-private section of every GDT. Since these
+ * are also present in the initial GDT, many OSes will be able to avoid
+ * installing their own GDT.
+ */
+#define FLAT_RING1_CS 0xe019 /* GDT index 259 */
+#define FLAT_RING1_DS 0xe021 /* GDT index 260 */
+#define FLAT_RING1_SS 0xe021 /* GDT index 260 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_CS 0xe02b /* GDT index 261 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_DS 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_SS 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
+
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_CS FLAT_RING1_CS
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_DS FLAT_RING1_DS
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_SS FLAT_RING1_SS
+#define FLAT_USER_CS FLAT_RING3_CS
+#define FLAT_USER_DS FLAT_RING3_DS
+#define FLAT_USER_SS FLAT_RING3_SS
+
+#define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_PAE 0xF5800000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_PAE 0xF5800000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_PAE 0xF6800000
+#define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_PAE xen_mk_ulong(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_PAE)
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_PAE xen_mk_ulong(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_PAE)
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_PAE xen_mk_ulong(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_PAE)
+
+/* Non-PAE bounds are obsolete. */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_NONPAE 0xFC000000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_NONPAE 0xFC000000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_NONPAE 0xFC400000
+#define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_NONPAE \
+ xen_mk_ulong(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_NONPAE)
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_NONPAE \
+ xen_mk_ulong(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_NONPAE)
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_NONPAE \
+ xen_mk_ulong(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_NONPAE)
+
+#define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START_PAE
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START_PAE
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END_PAE
+
+#ifndef HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
+#define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START xen_mk_ulong(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
+#endif
+
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START xen_mk_ulong(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END xen_mk_ulong(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END)
+#define MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES ((MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END-MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)>>2)
+#ifndef machine_to_phys_mapping
+#define machine_to_phys_mapping ((unsigned long *)MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)
+#endif
+
+/* 32-/64-bit invariability for control interfaces (domctl/sysctl). */
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+#undef ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE
+#define ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
+ typedef struct { type *p; } \
+ __guest_handle_ ## name; \
+ typedef struct { union { type *p; uint64_aligned_t q; }; } \
+ __guest_handle_64_ ## name
+#undef set_xen_guest_handle_raw
+#define set_xen_guest_handle_raw(hnd, val) \
+ do { if ( sizeof(hnd) == 8 ) *(uint64_t *)&(hnd) = 0; \
+ (hnd).p = val; \
+ } while ( 0 )
+#define int64_aligned_t int64_t __attribute__((aligned(8)))
+#define uint64_aligned_t uint64_t __attribute__((aligned(8)))
+#define __XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(name) __guest_handle_64_ ## name
+#define XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(name) __XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(name)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#if defined(XEN_GENERATING_COMPAT_HEADERS)
+/* nothing */
+#elif defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+/* Anonymous unions include all permissible names (e.g., al/ah/ax/eax). */
+#define __DECL_REG_LO8(which) union { \
+ uint32_t e ## which ## x; \
+ uint16_t which ## x; \
+ struct { \
+ uint8_t which ## l; \
+ uint8_t which ## h; \
+ }; \
+}
+#define __DECL_REG_LO16(name) union { \
+ uint32_t e ## name, _e ## name; \
+ uint16_t name; \
+}
+#else
+/* Other sources must always use the proper 32-bit name (e.g., eax). */
+#define __DECL_REG_LO8(which) uint32_t e ## which ## x
+#define __DECL_REG_LO16(name) uint32_t e ## name
+#endif
+
+struct cpu_user_regs {
+ __DECL_REG_LO8(b);
+ __DECL_REG_LO8(c);
+ __DECL_REG_LO8(d);
+ __DECL_REG_LO16(si);
+ __DECL_REG_LO16(di);
+ __DECL_REG_LO16(bp);
+ __DECL_REG_LO8(a);
+ uint16_t error_code; /* private */
+ uint16_t entry_vector; /* private */
+ __DECL_REG_LO16(ip);
+ uint16_t cs;
+ uint8_t saved_upcall_mask;
+ uint8_t _pad0;
+ __DECL_REG_LO16(flags); /* eflags.IF == !saved_upcall_mask */
+ __DECL_REG_LO16(sp);
+ uint16_t ss, _pad1;
+ uint16_t es, _pad2;
+ uint16_t ds, _pad3;
+ uint16_t fs, _pad4;
+ uint16_t gs, _pad5;
+};
+typedef struct cpu_user_regs cpu_user_regs_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(cpu_user_regs_t);
+
+#undef __DECL_REG_LO8
+#undef __DECL_REG_LO16
+
+/*
+ * Page-directory addresses above 4GB do not fit into architectural %cr3.
+ * When accessing %cr3, or equivalent field in vcpu_guest_context, guests
+ * must use the following accessor macros to pack/unpack valid MFNs.
+ */
+#define xen_pfn_to_cr3(pfn) (((unsigned)(pfn) << 12) | ((unsigned)(pfn) >> 20))
+#define xen_cr3_to_pfn(cr3) (((unsigned)(cr3) >> 12) | ((unsigned)(cr3) << 20))
+
+struct arch_vcpu_info {
+ unsigned long cr2;
+ unsigned long pad[5]; /* sizeof(vcpu_info_t) == 64 */
+};
+typedef struct arch_vcpu_info arch_vcpu_info_t;
+
+struct xen_callback {
+ unsigned long cs;
+ unsigned long eip;
+};
+typedef struct xen_callback xen_callback_t;
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_32_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * xen-x86_64.h
+ *
+ * Guest OS interface to x86 64-bit Xen.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, K A Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_64_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_64_H__
+
+/*
+ * Hypercall interface:
+ * Input: %rdi, %rsi, %rdx, %r10, %r8, %r9 (arguments 1-6)
+ * Output: %rax
+ * Access is via hypercall page (set up by guest loader or via a Xen MSR):
+ * call hypercall_page + hypercall-number * 32
+ * Clobbered: argument registers (e.g., 2-arg hypercall clobbers %rdi,%rsi)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * 64-bit segment selectors
+ * These flat segments are in the Xen-private section of every GDT. Since these
+ * are also present in the initial GDT, many OSes will be able to avoid
+ * installing their own GDT.
+ */
+
+#define FLAT_RING3_CS32 0xe023 /* GDT index 260 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_CS64 0xe033 /* GDT index 262 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_DS32 0xe02b /* GDT index 261 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_DS64 0x0000 /* NULL selector */
+#define FLAT_RING3_SS32 0xe02b /* GDT index 261 */
+#define FLAT_RING3_SS64 0xe02b /* GDT index 261 */
+
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_DS64 FLAT_RING3_DS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_DS32 FLAT_RING3_DS32
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_DS FLAT_KERNEL_DS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_CS64 FLAT_RING3_CS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_CS32 FLAT_RING3_CS32
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_CS FLAT_KERNEL_CS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_SS64 FLAT_RING3_SS64
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_SS32 FLAT_RING3_SS32
+#define FLAT_KERNEL_SS FLAT_KERNEL_SS64
+
+#define FLAT_USER_DS64 FLAT_RING3_DS64
+#define FLAT_USER_DS32 FLAT_RING3_DS32
+#define FLAT_USER_DS FLAT_USER_DS64
+#define FLAT_USER_CS64 FLAT_RING3_CS64
+#define FLAT_USER_CS32 FLAT_RING3_CS32
+#define FLAT_USER_CS FLAT_USER_CS64
+#define FLAT_USER_SS64 FLAT_RING3_SS64
+#define FLAT_USER_SS32 FLAT_RING3_SS32
+#define FLAT_USER_SS FLAT_USER_SS64
+
+#define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START 0xFFFF800000000000
+#define __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END 0xFFFF880000000000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START 0xFFFF800000000000
+#define __MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END 0xFFFF804000000000
+
+#ifndef HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
+#define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START xen_mk_ulong(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
+#define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END xen_mk_ulong(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END)
+#endif
+
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START xen_mk_ulong(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END xen_mk_ulong(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END)
+#define MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES ((MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END-MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)>>3)
+#ifndef machine_to_phys_mapping
+#define machine_to_phys_mapping ((unsigned long *)HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * int HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(unsigned int which, unsigned long base)
+ * @which == SEGBASE_* ; @base == 64-bit base address
+ * Returns 0 on success.
+ */
+#define SEGBASE_FS 0
+#define SEGBASE_GS_USER 1
+#define SEGBASE_GS_KERNEL 2
+#define SEGBASE_GS_USER_SEL 3 /* Set user %gs specified in base[15:0] */
+
+/*
+ * int HYPERVISOR_iret(void)
+ * All arguments are on the kernel stack, in the following format.
+ * Never returns if successful. Current kernel context is lost.
+ * The saved CS is mapped as follows:
+ * RING0 -> RING3 kernel mode.
+ * RING1 -> RING3 kernel mode.
+ * RING2 -> RING3 kernel mode.
+ * RING3 -> RING3 user mode.
+ * However RING0 indicates that the guest kernel should return to iteself
+ * directly with
+ * orb $3,1*8(%rsp)
+ * iretq
+ * If flags contains VGCF_in_syscall:
+ * Restore RAX, RIP, RFLAGS, RSP.
+ * Discard R11, RCX, CS, SS.
+ * Otherwise:
+ * Restore RAX, R11, RCX, CS:RIP, RFLAGS, SS:RSP.
+ * All other registers are saved on hypercall entry and restored to user.
+ */
+/* Guest exited in SYSCALL context? Return to guest with SYSRET? */
+#define _VGCF_in_syscall 8
+#define VGCF_in_syscall (1<<_VGCF_in_syscall)
+#define VGCF_IN_SYSCALL VGCF_in_syscall
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+struct iret_context {
+ /* Top of stack (%rsp at point of hypercall). */
+ uint64_t rax, r11, rcx, flags, rip, cs, rflags, rsp, ss;
+ /* Bottom of iret stack frame. */
+};
+
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+/* Anonymous unions include all permissible names (e.g., al/ah/ax/eax/rax). */
+#define __DECL_REG_LOHI(which) union { \
+ uint64_t r ## which ## x; \
+ uint32_t e ## which ## x; \
+ uint16_t which ## x; \
+ struct { \
+ uint8_t which ## l; \
+ uint8_t which ## h; \
+ }; \
+}
+#define __DECL_REG_LO8(name) union { \
+ uint64_t r ## name; \
+ uint32_t e ## name; \
+ uint16_t name; \
+ uint8_t name ## l; \
+}
+#define __DECL_REG_LO16(name) union { \
+ uint64_t r ## name; \
+ uint32_t e ## name; \
+ uint16_t name; \
+}
+#define __DECL_REG_HI(num) union { \
+ uint64_t r ## num; \
+ uint32_t r ## num ## d; \
+ uint16_t r ## num ## w; \
+ uint8_t r ## num ## b; \
+}
+#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
+/* Anonymous union includes both 32- and 64-bit names (e.g., eax/rax). */
+#define __DECL_REG(name) union { \
+ uint64_t r ## name, e ## name; \
+ uint32_t _e ## name; \
+}
+#else
+/* Non-gcc sources must always use the proper 64-bit name (e.g., rax). */
+#define __DECL_REG(name) uint64_t r ## name
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __DECL_REG_LOHI
+#define __DECL_REG_LOHI(name) __DECL_REG(name ## x)
+#define __DECL_REG_LO8 __DECL_REG
+#define __DECL_REG_LO16 __DECL_REG
+#define __DECL_REG_HI(num) uint64_t r ## num
+#endif
+
+struct cpu_user_regs {
+ __DECL_REG_HI(15);
+ __DECL_REG_HI(14);
+ __DECL_REG_HI(13);
+ __DECL_REG_HI(12);
+ __DECL_REG_LO8(bp);
+ __DECL_REG_LOHI(b);
+ __DECL_REG_HI(11);
+ __DECL_REG_HI(10);
+ __DECL_REG_HI(9);
+ __DECL_REG_HI(8);
+ __DECL_REG_LOHI(a);
+ __DECL_REG_LOHI(c);
+ __DECL_REG_LOHI(d);
+ __DECL_REG_LO8(si);
+ __DECL_REG_LO8(di);
+ uint32_t error_code; /* private */
+ uint32_t entry_vector; /* private */
+ __DECL_REG_LO16(ip);
+ uint16_t cs, _pad0[1];
+ uint8_t saved_upcall_mask;
+ uint8_t _pad1[3];
+ __DECL_REG_LO16(flags); /* rflags.IF == !saved_upcall_mask */
+ __DECL_REG_LO8(sp);
+ uint16_t ss, _pad2[3];
+ uint16_t es, _pad3[3];
+ uint16_t ds, _pad4[3];
+ uint16_t fs, _pad5[3];
+ uint16_t gs, _pad6[3];
+};
+typedef struct cpu_user_regs cpu_user_regs_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(cpu_user_regs_t);
+
+#undef __DECL_REG
+#undef __DECL_REG_LOHI
+#undef __DECL_REG_LO8
+#undef __DECL_REG_LO16
+#undef __DECL_REG_HI
+
+#define xen_pfn_to_cr3(pfn) ((unsigned long)(pfn) << 12)
+#define xen_cr3_to_pfn(cr3) ((unsigned long)(cr3) >> 12)
+
+struct arch_vcpu_info {
+ unsigned long cr2;
+ unsigned long pad; /* sizeof(vcpu_info_t) == 64 */
+};
+typedef struct arch_vcpu_info arch_vcpu_info_t;
+
+typedef unsigned long xen_callback_t;
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_X86_64_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * arch-x86/xen.h
+ *
+ * Guest OS interface to x86 Xen.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, K A Fraser
+ */
+
+#include "../xen.h"
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_H__
+
+/* Structural guest handles introduced in 0x00030201. */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030201
+#define ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
+ typedef struct { type *p; } __guest_handle_ ## name
+#else
+#define ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
+ typedef type * __guest_handle_ ## name
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE represents a guest pointer, when passed as a field
+ * in a struct in memory.
+ * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM represent a guest pointer, when passed as an
+ * hypercall argument.
+ * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM and XEN_GUEST_HANDLE are the same on X86 but
+ * they might not be on other architectures.
+ */
+#define __DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
+ ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type); \
+ ___DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(const_##name, const type)
+#define DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name, name)
+#define __XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __guest_handle_ ## name
+#define XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name)
+#define XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(name) XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle_raw(hnd, val) do { (hnd).p = val; } while (0)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val) set_xen_guest_handle_raw(hnd, val)
+
+#if defined(__i386__)
+# ifdef __XEN__
+__DeFiNe__ __DECL_REG_LO8(which) uint32_t e ## which ## x
+__DeFiNe__ __DECL_REG_LO16(name) union { uint32_t e ## name; }
+# endif
+#include "xen-x86_32.h"
+# ifdef __XEN__
+__UnDeF__ __DECL_REG_LO8
+__UnDeF__ __DECL_REG_LO16
+__DeFiNe__ __DECL_REG_LO8(which) e ## which ## x
+__DeFiNe__ __DECL_REG_LO16(name) e ## name
+# endif
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+#include "xen-x86_64.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+typedef unsigned long xen_pfn_t;
+#define PRI_xen_pfn "lx"
+#define PRIu_xen_pfn "lu"
+#endif
+
+#define XEN_HAVE_PV_GUEST_ENTRY 1
+
+#define XEN_HAVE_PV_UPCALL_MASK 1
+
+/*
+ * `incontents 200 segdesc Segment Descriptor Tables
+ */
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(const xen_pfn_t frames[], unsigned int entries);
+ * `
+ */
+/*
+ * A number of GDT entries are reserved by Xen. These are not situated at the
+ * start of the GDT because some stupid OSes export hard-coded selector values
+ * in their ABI. These hard-coded values are always near the start of the GDT,
+ * so Xen places itself out of the way, at the far end of the GDT.
+ *
+ * NB The LDT is set using the MMUEXT_SET_LDT op of HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op
+ */
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE 14
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE * 4096)
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_ENTRY (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE / 8)
+
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(u64 pa, u64 desc);
+ * `
+ * ` @pa The machine physical address of the descriptor to
+ * ` update. Must be either a descriptor page or writable.
+ * ` @desc The descriptor value to update, in the same format as a
+ * ` native descriptor table entry.
+ */
+
+/* Maximum number of virtual CPUs in legacy multi-processor guests. */
+#define XEN_LEGACY_MAX_VCPUS 32
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+typedef unsigned long xen_ulong_t;
+#define PRI_xen_ulong "lx"
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_stack_switch(unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp);
+ * `
+ * Sets the stack segment and pointer for the current vcpu.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(const struct trap_info traps[]);
+ * `
+ */
+/*
+ * Send an array of these to HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table().
+ * Terminate the array with a sentinel entry, with traps[].address==0.
+ * The privilege level specifies which modes may enter a trap via a software
+ * interrupt. On x86/64, since rings 1 and 2 are unavailable, we allocate
+ * privilege levels as follows:
+ * Level == 0: Noone may enter
+ * Level == 1: Kernel may enter
+ * Level == 2: Kernel may enter
+ * Level == 3: Everyone may enter
+ *
+ * Note: For compatibility with kernels not setting up exception handlers
+ * early enough, Xen will avoid trying to inject #GP (and hence crash
+ * the domain) when an RDMSR would require this, but no handler was
+ * set yet. The precise conditions are implementation specific, and
+ * new code may not rely on such behavior anyway.
+ */
+#define TI_GET_DPL(_ti) ((_ti)->flags & 3)
+#define TI_GET_IF(_ti) ((_ti)->flags & 4)
+#define TI_SET_DPL(_ti,_dpl) ((_ti)->flags |= (_dpl))
+#define TI_SET_IF(_ti,_if) ((_ti)->flags |= ((!!(_if))<<2))
+struct trap_info {
+ uint8_t vector; /* exception vector */
+ uint8_t flags; /* 0-3: privilege level; 4: clear event enable? */
+ uint16_t cs; /* code selector */
+ unsigned long address; /* code offset */
+};
+typedef struct trap_info trap_info_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(trap_info_t);
+
+typedef uint64_t tsc_timestamp_t; /* RDTSC timestamp */
+
+/*
+ * The following is all CPU context. Note that the fpu_ctxt block is filled
+ * in by FXSAVE if the CPU has feature FXSR; otherwise FSAVE is used.
+ *
+ * Also note that when calling DOMCTL_setvcpucontext for HVM guests, not all
+ * information in this structure is updated, the fields read include: fpu_ctxt
+ * (if VGCT_I387_VALID is set), flags, user_regs and debugreg[*].
+ *
+ * Note: VCPUOP_initialise for HVM guests is non-symetric with
+ * DOMCTL_setvcpucontext, and uses struct vcpu_hvm_context from hvm/hvm_vcpu.h
+ */
+struct vcpu_guest_context {
+ /* FPU registers come first so they can be aligned for FXSAVE/FXRSTOR. */
+ struct { char x[512]; } fpu_ctxt; /* User-level FPU registers */
+#define VGCF_I387_VALID (1<<0)
+#define VGCF_IN_KERNEL (1<<2)
+#define _VGCF_i387_valid 0
+#define VGCF_i387_valid (1<<_VGCF_i387_valid)
+#define _VGCF_in_kernel 2
+#define VGCF_in_kernel (1<<_VGCF_in_kernel)
+#define _VGCF_failsafe_disables_events 3
+#define VGCF_failsafe_disables_events (1<<_VGCF_failsafe_disables_events)
+#define _VGCF_syscall_disables_events 4
+#define VGCF_syscall_disables_events (1<<_VGCF_syscall_disables_events)
+#define _VGCF_online 5
+#define VGCF_online (1<<_VGCF_online)
+ unsigned long flags; /* VGCF_* flags */
+ struct cpu_user_regs user_regs; /* User-level CPU registers */
+ struct trap_info trap_ctxt[256]; /* Virtual IDT */
+ unsigned long ldt_base, ldt_ents; /* LDT (linear address, # ents) */
+ unsigned long gdt_frames[16], gdt_ents; /* GDT (machine frames, # ents) */
+ unsigned long kernel_ss, kernel_sp; /* Virtual TSS (only SS1/SP1) */
+ /* NB. User pagetable on x86/64 is placed in ctrlreg[1]. */
+ unsigned long ctrlreg[8]; /* CR0-CR7 (control registers) */
+ unsigned long debugreg[8]; /* DB0-DB7 (debug registers) */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ unsigned long event_callback_cs; /* CS:EIP of event callback */
+ unsigned long event_callback_eip;
+ unsigned long failsafe_callback_cs; /* CS:EIP of failsafe callback */
+ unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip;
+#else
+ unsigned long event_callback_eip;
+ unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip;
+#ifdef __XEN__
+ union {
+ unsigned long syscall_callback_eip;
+ struct {
+ unsigned int event_callback_cs; /* compat CS of event cb */
+ unsigned int failsafe_callback_cs; /* compat CS of failsafe cb */
+ };
+ };
+#else
+ unsigned long syscall_callback_eip;
+#endif
+#endif
+ unsigned long vm_assist; /* VMASST_TYPE_* bitmap */
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ /* Segment base addresses. */
+ uint64_t fs_base;
+ uint64_t gs_base_kernel;
+ uint64_t gs_base_user;
+#endif
+};
+typedef struct vcpu_guest_context vcpu_guest_context_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_guest_context_t);
+
+struct arch_shared_info {
+ /*
+ * Number of valid entries in the p2m table(s) anchored at
+ * pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list and/or p2m_vaddr.
+ */
+ unsigned long max_pfn;
+ /*
+ * Frame containing list of mfns containing list of mfns containing p2m.
+ * A value of 0 indicates it has not yet been set up, ~0 indicates it has
+ * been set to invalid e.g. due to the p2m being too large for the 3-level
+ * p2m tree. In this case the linear mapper p2m list anchored at p2m_vaddr
+ * is to be used.
+ */
+ xen_pfn_t pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list;
+ unsigned long nmi_reason;
+ /*
+ * Following three fields are valid if p2m_cr3 contains a value different
+ * from 0.
+ * p2m_cr3 is the root of the address space where p2m_vaddr is valid.
+ * p2m_cr3 is in the same format as a cr3 value in the vcpu register state
+ * and holds the folded machine frame number (via xen_pfn_to_cr3) of a
+ * L3 or L4 page table.
+ * p2m_vaddr holds the virtual address of the linear p2m list. All entries
+ * in the range [0...max_pfn[ are accessible via this pointer.
+ * p2m_generation will be incremented by the guest before and after each
+ * change of the mappings of the p2m list. p2m_generation starts at 0 and
+ * a value with the least significant bit set indicates that a mapping
+ * update is in progress. This allows guest external software (e.g. in Dom0)
+ * to verify that read mappings are consistent and whether they have changed
+ * since the last check.
+ * Modifying a p2m element in the linear p2m list is allowed via an atomic
+ * write only.
+ */
+ unsigned long p2m_cr3; /* cr3 value of the p2m address space */
+ unsigned long p2m_vaddr; /* virtual address of the p2m list */
+ unsigned long p2m_generation; /* generation count of p2m mapping */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ /* There's no room for this field in the generic structure. */
+ uint32_t wc_sec_hi;
+#endif
+};
+typedef struct arch_shared_info arch_shared_info_t;
+
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+/*
+ * struct xen_arch_domainconfig's ABI is covered by
+ * XEN_DOMCTL_INTERFACE_VERSION.
+ */
+struct xen_arch_domainconfig {
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_LAPIC 0
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_LAPIC (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_LAPIC)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_HPET 1
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_HPET (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_HPET)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_PM 2
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_PM (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_PM)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_RTC 3
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_RTC (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_RTC)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_IOAPIC 4
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_IOAPIC (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_IOAPIC)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_PIC 5
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_PIC (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_PIC)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_VGA 6
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_VGA (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_VGA)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_IOMMU 7
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_IOMMU (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_IOMMU)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_PIT 8
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_PIT (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_PIT)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_USE_PIRQ 9
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_USE_PIRQ (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_USE_PIRQ)
+#define _XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI 10
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI (1U<<_XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI)
+
+#define XEN_X86_EMU_ALL (XEN_X86_EMU_LAPIC | XEN_X86_EMU_HPET | \
+ XEN_X86_EMU_PM | XEN_X86_EMU_RTC | \
+ XEN_X86_EMU_IOAPIC | XEN_X86_EMU_PIC | \
+ XEN_X86_EMU_VGA | XEN_X86_EMU_IOMMU | \
+ XEN_X86_EMU_PIT | XEN_X86_EMU_USE_PIRQ |\
+ XEN_X86_EMU_VPCI)
+ uint32_t emulation_flags;
+
+/*
+ * Select whether to use a relaxed behavior for accesses to MSRs not explicitly
+ * handled by Xen instead of injecting a #GP to the guest. Note this option
+ * doesn't allow the guest to read or write to the underlying MSR.
+ */
+#define XEN_X86_MSR_RELAXED (1u << 0)
+ uint32_t misc_flags;
+};
+
+/* Location of online VCPU bitmap. */
+#define XEN_ACPI_CPU_MAP 0xaf00
+#define XEN_ACPI_CPU_MAP_LEN ((HVM_MAX_VCPUS + 7) / 8)
+
+/* GPE0 bit set during CPU hotplug */
+#define XEN_ACPI_GPE0_CPUHP_BIT 2
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Representations of architectural CPUID and MSR information. Used as the
+ * serialised version of Xen's internal representation.
+ */
+typedef struct xen_cpuid_leaf {
+#define XEN_CPUID_NO_SUBLEAF 0xffffffffu
+ uint32_t leaf, subleaf;
+ uint32_t a, b, c, d;
+} xen_cpuid_leaf_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_cpuid_leaf_t);
+
+typedef struct xen_msr_entry {
+ uint32_t idx;
+ uint32_t flags; /* Reserved MBZ. */
+ uint64_t val;
+} xen_msr_entry_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_msr_entry_t);
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch(int set);
+ * `
+ * Sets (if set!=0) or clears (if set==0) CR0.TS.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(int regno, unsigned long value);
+ *
+ * ` unsigned long
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(int regno);
+ * For 0<=reg<=7, returns the debug register value.
+ * For other values of reg, returns ((unsigned long)-EINVAL).
+ * (Unfortunately, this interface is defective.)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Prefix forces emulation of some non-trapping instructions.
+ * Currently only CPUID.
+ */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX .byte 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e ;
+#define XEN_CPUID XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX cpuid
+#else
+#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX ".byte 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e ; "
+#define XEN_CPUID XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Debug console IO port, also called "port E9 hack". Each character written
+ * to this IO port will be printed on the hypervisor console, subject to log
+ * level restrictions.
+ */
+#define XEN_HVM_DEBUGCONS_IOPORT 0xe9
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_XEN_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * event_channel.h
+ *
+ * Event channels between domains.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, K A Fraser.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_EVENT_CHANNEL_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_EVENT_CHANNEL_H__
+
+#include "xen.h"
+
+/*
+ * `incontents 150 evtchn Event Channels
+ *
+ * Event channels are the basic primitive provided by Xen for event
+ * notifications. An event is the Xen equivalent of a hardware
+ * interrupt. They essentially store one bit of information, the event
+ * of interest is signalled by transitioning this bit from 0 to 1.
+ *
+ * Notifications are received by a guest via an upcall from Xen,
+ * indicating when an event arrives (setting the bit). Further
+ * notifications are masked until the bit is cleared again (therefore,
+ * guests must check the value of the bit after re-enabling event
+ * delivery to ensure no missed notifications).
+ *
+ * Event notifications can be masked by setting a flag; this is
+ * equivalent to disabling interrupts and can be used to ensure
+ * atomicity of certain operations in the guest kernel.
+ *
+ * Event channels are represented by the evtchn_* fields in
+ * struct shared_info and struct vcpu_info.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(enum event_channel_op cmd, void *args)
+ * `
+ * @cmd == EVTCHNOP_* (event-channel operation).
+ * @args == struct evtchn_* Operation-specific extra arguments (NULL if none).
+ */
+
+/* ` enum event_channel_op { // EVTCHNOP_* => struct evtchn_* */
+#define EVTCHNOP_bind_interdomain 0
+#define EVTCHNOP_bind_virq 1
+#define EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq 2
+#define EVTCHNOP_close 3
+#define EVTCHNOP_send 4
+#define EVTCHNOP_status 5
+#define EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound 6
+#define EVTCHNOP_bind_ipi 7
+#define EVTCHNOP_bind_vcpu 8
+#define EVTCHNOP_unmask 9
+#define EVTCHNOP_reset 10
+#define EVTCHNOP_init_control 11
+#define EVTCHNOP_expand_array 12
+#define EVTCHNOP_set_priority 13
+#ifdef __XEN__
+#define EVTCHNOP_reset_cont 14
+#endif
+/* ` } */
+
+typedef uint32_t evtchn_port_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(evtchn_port_t);
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound: Allocate a port in domain <dom> and mark as
+ * accepting interdomain bindings from domain <remote_dom>. A fresh port
+ * is allocated in <dom> and returned as <port>.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. If the caller is unprivileged then <dom> must be DOMID_SELF.
+ * 2. <remote_dom> may be DOMID_SELF, allowing loopback connections.
+ */
+struct evtchn_alloc_unbound {
+ /* IN parameters */
+ domid_t dom, remote_dom;
+ /* OUT parameters */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_alloc_unbound evtchn_alloc_unbound_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_bind_interdomain: Construct an interdomain event channel between
+ * the calling domain and <remote_dom>. <remote_dom,remote_port> must identify
+ * a port that is unbound and marked as accepting bindings from the calling
+ * domain. A fresh port is allocated in the calling domain and returned as
+ * <local_port>.
+ *
+ * In case the peer domain has already tried to set our event channel
+ * pending, before it was bound, EVTCHNOP_bind_interdomain always sets
+ * the local event channel pending.
+ *
+ * The usual pattern of use, in the guest's upcall (or subsequent
+ * handler) is as follows: (Re-enable the event channel for subsequent
+ * signalling and then) check for the existence of whatever condition
+ * is being waited for by other means, and take whatever action is
+ * needed (if any).
+ *
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. <remote_dom> may be DOMID_SELF, allowing loopback connections.
+ */
+struct evtchn_bind_interdomain {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ domid_t remote_dom;
+ evtchn_port_t remote_port;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t local_port;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_bind_interdomain evtchn_bind_interdomain_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_bind_virq: Bind a local event channel to VIRQ <irq> on specified
+ * vcpu.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. Virtual IRQs are classified as per-vcpu or global. See the VIRQ list
+ * in xen.h for the classification of each VIRQ.
+ * 2. Global VIRQs must be allocated on VCPU0 but can subsequently be
+ * re-bound via EVTCHNOP_bind_vcpu.
+ * 3. Per-vcpu VIRQs may be bound to at most one event channel per vcpu.
+ * The allocated event channel is bound to the specified vcpu and the
+ * binding cannot be changed.
+ */
+struct evtchn_bind_virq {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ uint32_t virq; /* enum virq */
+ uint32_t vcpu;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_bind_virq evtchn_bind_virq_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq: Bind a local event channel to a real IRQ (PIRQ <irq>).
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. A physical IRQ may be bound to at most one event channel per domain.
+ * 2. Only a sufficiently-privileged domain may bind to a physical IRQ.
+ */
+struct evtchn_bind_pirq {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ uint32_t pirq;
+#define BIND_PIRQ__WILL_SHARE 1
+ uint32_t flags; /* BIND_PIRQ__* */
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_bind_pirq evtchn_bind_pirq_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_bind_ipi: Bind a local event channel to receive events.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. The allocated event channel is bound to the specified vcpu. The binding
+ * may not be changed.
+ */
+struct evtchn_bind_ipi {
+ uint32_t vcpu;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_bind_ipi evtchn_bind_ipi_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_close: Close a local event channel <port>. If the channel is
+ * interdomain then the remote end is placed in the unbound state
+ * (EVTCHNSTAT_unbound), awaiting a new connection.
+ */
+struct evtchn_close {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_close evtchn_close_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_send: Send an event to the remote end of the channel whose local
+ * endpoint is <port>.
+ */
+struct evtchn_send {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_send evtchn_send_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_status: Get the current status of the communication channel which
+ * has an endpoint at <dom, port>.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. <dom> may be specified as DOMID_SELF.
+ * 2. Only a sufficiently-privileged domain may obtain the status of an event
+ * channel for which <dom> is not DOMID_SELF.
+ */
+struct evtchn_status {
+ /* IN parameters */
+ domid_t dom;
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+ /* OUT parameters */
+#define EVTCHNSTAT_closed 0 /* Channel is not in use. */
+#define EVTCHNSTAT_unbound 1 /* Channel is waiting interdom connection.*/
+#define EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain 2 /* Channel is connected to remote domain. */
+#define EVTCHNSTAT_pirq 3 /* Channel is bound to a phys IRQ line. */
+#define EVTCHNSTAT_virq 4 /* Channel is bound to a virtual IRQ line */
+#define EVTCHNSTAT_ipi 5 /* Channel is bound to a virtual IPI line */
+ uint32_t status;
+ uint32_t vcpu; /* VCPU to which this channel is bound. */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ domid_t dom;
+ } unbound; /* EVTCHNSTAT_unbound */
+ struct {
+ domid_t dom;
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+ } interdomain; /* EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain */
+ uint32_t pirq; /* EVTCHNSTAT_pirq */
+ uint32_t virq; /* EVTCHNSTAT_virq */
+ } u;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_status evtchn_status_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_bind_vcpu: Specify which vcpu a channel should notify when an
+ * event is pending.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. IPI-bound channels always notify the vcpu specified at bind time.
+ * This binding cannot be changed.
+ * 2. Per-VCPU VIRQ channels always notify the vcpu specified at bind time.
+ * This binding cannot be changed.
+ * 3. All other channels notify vcpu0 by default. This default is set when
+ * the channel is allocated (a port that is freed and subsequently reused
+ * has its binding reset to vcpu0).
+ */
+struct evtchn_bind_vcpu {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+ uint32_t vcpu;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_bind_vcpu evtchn_bind_vcpu_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_unmask: Unmask the specified local event-channel port and deliver
+ * a notification to the appropriate VCPU if an event is pending.
+ */
+struct evtchn_unmask {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_unmask evtchn_unmask_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_reset: Close all event channels associated with specified domain.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. <dom> may be specified as DOMID_SELF.
+ * 2. Only a sufficiently-privileged domain may specify other than DOMID_SELF.
+ * 3. Destroys all control blocks and event array, resets event channel
+ * operations to 2-level ABI if called with <dom> == DOMID_SELF and FIFO
+ * ABI was used. Guests should not bind events during EVTCHNOP_reset call
+ * as these events are likely to be lost.
+ */
+struct evtchn_reset {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ domid_t dom;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_reset evtchn_reset_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_init_control: initialize the control block for the FIFO ABI.
+ *
+ * Note: any events that are currently pending will not be resent and
+ * will be lost. Guests should call this before binding any event to
+ * avoid losing any events.
+ */
+struct evtchn_init_control {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ uint64_t control_gfn;
+ uint32_t offset;
+ uint32_t vcpu;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ uint8_t link_bits;
+ uint8_t _pad[7];
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_init_control evtchn_init_control_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_expand_array: add an additional page to the event array.
+ */
+struct evtchn_expand_array {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ uint64_t array_gfn;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_expand_array evtchn_expand_array_t;
+
+/*
+ * EVTCHNOP_set_priority: set the priority for an event channel.
+ */
+struct evtchn_set_priority {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ evtchn_port_t port;
+ uint32_t priority;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_set_priority evtchn_set_priority_t;
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op_compat(struct evtchn_op *op)
+ * `
+ * Superceded by new event_channel_op() hypercall since 0x00030202.
+ */
+struct evtchn_op {
+ uint32_t cmd; /* enum event_channel_op */
+ union {
+ evtchn_alloc_unbound_t alloc_unbound;
+ evtchn_bind_interdomain_t bind_interdomain;
+ evtchn_bind_virq_t bind_virq;
+ evtchn_bind_pirq_t bind_pirq;
+ evtchn_bind_ipi_t bind_ipi;
+ evtchn_close_t close;
+ evtchn_send_t send;
+ evtchn_status_t status;
+ evtchn_bind_vcpu_t bind_vcpu;
+ evtchn_unmask_t unmask;
+ } u;
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_op evtchn_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(evtchn_op_t);
+
+/*
+ * 2-level ABI
+ */
+
+#define EVTCHN_2L_NR_CHANNELS (sizeof(xen_ulong_t) * sizeof(xen_ulong_t) * 64)
+
+/*
+ * FIFO ABI
+ */
+
+/* Events may have priorities from 0 (highest) to 15 (lowest). */
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_PRIORITY_MAX 0
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_PRIORITY_DEFAULT 7
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_PRIORITY_MIN 15
+
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_MAX_QUEUES (EVTCHN_FIFO_PRIORITY_MIN + 1)
+
+typedef uint32_t event_word_t;
+
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_PENDING 31
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_MASKED 30
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_LINKED 29
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_BUSY 28
+
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_LINK_BITS 17
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_LINK_MASK ((1 << EVTCHN_FIFO_LINK_BITS) - 1)
+
+#define EVTCHN_FIFO_NR_CHANNELS (1 << EVTCHN_FIFO_LINK_BITS)
+
+struct evtchn_fifo_control_block {
+ uint32_t ready;
+ uint32_t _rsvd;
+ uint32_t head[EVTCHN_FIFO_MAX_QUEUES];
+};
+typedef struct evtchn_fifo_control_block evtchn_fifo_control_block_t;
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_EVENT_CHANNEL_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * features.h
+ *
+ * Feature flags, reported by XENVER_get_features.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_FEATURES_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_FEATURES_H__
+
+/*
+ * `incontents 200 elfnotes_features XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES
+ *
+ * The list of all the features the guest supports. They are set by
+ * parsing the XEN_ELFNOTE_FEATURES and XEN_ELFNOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES
+ * string. The format is the feature names (as given here without the
+ * "XENFEAT_" prefix) separated by '|' characters.
+ * If a feature is required for the kernel to function then the feature name
+ * must be preceded by a '!' character.
+ *
+ * Note that if XEN_ELFNOTE_SUPPORTED_FEATURES is used, then in the
+ * XENFEAT_dom0 MUST be set if the guest is to be booted as dom0,
+ */
+
+/*
+ * If set, the guest does not need to write-protect its pagetables, and can
+ * update them via direct writes.
+ */
+#define XENFEAT_writable_page_tables 0
+
+/*
+ * If set, the guest does not need to write-protect its segment descriptor
+ * tables, and can update them via direct writes.
+ */
+#define XENFEAT_writable_descriptor_tables 1
+
+/*
+ * If set, translation between the guest's 'pseudo-physical' address space
+ * and the host's machine address space are handled by the hypervisor. In this
+ * mode the guest does not need to perform phys-to/from-machine translations
+ * when performing page table operations.
+ */
+#define XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap 2
+
+/* If set, the guest is running in supervisor mode (e.g., x86 ring 0). */
+#define XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel 3
+
+/*
+ * If set, the guest does not need to allocate x86 PAE page directories
+ * below 4GB. This flag is usually implied by auto_translated_physmap.
+ */
+#define XENFEAT_pae_pgdir_above_4gb 4
+
+/* x86: Does this Xen host support the MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD hypercall? */
+#define XENFEAT_mmu_pt_update_preserve_ad 5
+
+/* x86: Does this Xen host support the MMU_{CLEAR,COPY}_PAGE hypercall? */
+#define XENFEAT_highmem_assist 6
+
+/*
+ * If set, GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref honors flags to be placed into guest kernel
+ * available pte bits.
+ */
+#define XENFEAT_gnttab_map_avail_bits 7
+
+/* x86: Does this Xen host support the HVM callback vector type? */
+#define XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector 8
+
+/* x86: pvclock algorithm is safe to use on HVM */
+#define XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock 9
+
+/* x86: pirq can be used by HVM guests */
+#define XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs 10
+
+/* operation as Dom0 is supported */
+#define XENFEAT_dom0 11
+
+/* Xen also maps grant references at pfn = mfn.
+ * This feature flag is deprecated and should not be used.
+#define XENFEAT_grant_map_identity 12
+ */
+
+/* Guest can use XENMEMF_vnode to specify virtual node for memory op. */
+#define XENFEAT_memory_op_vnode_supported 13
+
+/* arm: Hypervisor supports ARM SMC calling convention. */
+#define XENFEAT_ARM_SMCCC_supported 14
+
+/*
+ * x86/PVH: If set, ACPI RSDP can be placed at any address. Otherwise RSDP
+ * must be located in lower 1MB, as required by ACPI Specification for IA-PC
+ * systems.
+ * This feature flag is only consulted if XEN_ELFNOTE_GUEST_OS contains
+ * the "linux" string.
+ */
+#define XENFEAT_linux_rsdp_unrestricted 15
+
+/*
+ * A direct-mapped (or 1:1 mapped) domain is a domain for which its
+ * local pages have gfn == mfn. If a domain is direct-mapped,
+ * XENFEAT_direct_mapped is set; otherwise XENFEAT_not_direct_mapped
+ * is set.
+ *
+ * If neither flag is set (e.g. older Xen releases) the assumptions are:
+ * - not auto_translated domains (x86 only) are always direct-mapped
+ * - on x86, auto_translated domains are not direct-mapped
+ * - on ARM, Dom0 is direct-mapped, DomUs are not
+ */
+#define XENFEAT_not_direct_mapped 16
+#define XENFEAT_direct_mapped 17
+
+#define XENFEAT_NR_SUBMAPS 1
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_FEATURES_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,686 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * grant_table.h
+ *
+ * Interface for granting foreign access to page frames, and receiving
+ * page-ownership transfers.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, K A Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_GRANT_TABLE_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_GRANT_TABLE_H__
+
+#include "xen.h"
+
+/*
+ * `incontents 150 gnttab Grant Tables
+ *
+ * Xen's grant tables provide a generic mechanism to memory sharing
+ * between domains. This shared memory interface underpins the split
+ * device drivers for block and network IO.
+ *
+ * Each domain has its own grant table. This is a data structure that
+ * is shared with Xen; it allows the domain to tell Xen what kind of
+ * permissions other domains have on its pages. Entries in the grant
+ * table are identified by grant references. A grant reference is an
+ * integer, which indexes into the grant table. It acts as a
+ * capability which the grantee can use to perform operations on the
+ * granter's memory.
+ *
+ * This capability-based system allows shared-memory communications
+ * between unprivileged domains. A grant reference also encapsulates
+ * the details of a shared page, removing the need for a domain to
+ * know the real machine address of a page it is sharing. This makes
+ * it possible to share memory correctly with domains running in
+ * fully virtualised memory.
+ */
+
+/***********************************
+ * GRANT TABLE REPRESENTATION
+ */
+
+/* Some rough guidelines on accessing and updating grant-table entries
+ * in a concurrency-safe manner. For more information, Linux contains a
+ * reference implementation for guest OSes (drivers/xen/grant_table.c, see
+ * http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git;a=blob;f=drivers/xen/grant-table.c;hb=HEAD
+ *
+ * NB. WMB is a no-op on current-generation x86 processors. However, a
+ * compiler barrier will still be required.
+ *
+ * Introducing a valid entry into the grant table:
+ * 1. Write ent->domid.
+ * 2. Write ent->frame:
+ * GTF_permit_access: Frame to which access is permitted.
+ * GTF_accept_transfer: Pseudo-phys frame slot being filled by new
+ * frame, or zero if none.
+ * 3. Write memory barrier (WMB).
+ * 4. Write ent->flags, inc. valid type.
+ *
+ * Invalidating an unused GTF_permit_access entry:
+ * 1. flags = ent->flags.
+ * 2. Observe that !(flags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing)).
+ * 3. Check result of SMP-safe CMPXCHG(&ent->flags, flags, 0).
+ * NB. No need for WMB as reuse of entry is control-dependent on success of
+ * step 3, and all architectures guarantee ordering of ctrl-dep writes.
+ *
+ * Invalidating an in-use GTF_permit_access entry:
+ * This cannot be done directly. Request assistance from the domain controller
+ * which can set a timeout on the use of a grant entry and take necessary
+ * action. (NB. This is not yet implemented!).
+ *
+ * Invalidating an unused GTF_accept_transfer entry:
+ * 1. flags = ent->flags.
+ * 2. Observe that !(flags & GTF_transfer_committed). [*]
+ * 3. Check result of SMP-safe CMPXCHG(&ent->flags, flags, 0).
+ * NB. No need for WMB as reuse of entry is control-dependent on success of
+ * step 3, and all architectures guarantee ordering of ctrl-dep writes.
+ * [*] If GTF_transfer_committed is set then the grant entry is 'committed'.
+ * The guest must /not/ modify the grant entry until the address of the
+ * transferred frame is written. It is safe for the guest to spin waiting
+ * for this to occur (detect by observing GTF_transfer_completed in
+ * ent->flags).
+ *
+ * Invalidating a committed GTF_accept_transfer entry:
+ * 1. Wait for (ent->flags & GTF_transfer_completed).
+ *
+ * Changing a GTF_permit_access from writable to read-only:
+ * Use SMP-safe CMPXCHG to set GTF_readonly, while checking !GTF_writing.
+ *
+ * Changing a GTF_permit_access from read-only to writable:
+ * Use SMP-safe bit-setting instruction.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Reference to a grant entry in a specified domain's grant table.
+ */
+typedef uint32_t grant_ref_t;
+
+/*
+ * A grant table comprises a packed array of grant entries in one or more
+ * page frames shared between Xen and a guest.
+ * [XEN]: This field is written by Xen and read by the sharing guest.
+ * [GST]: This field is written by the guest and read by Xen.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Version 1 of the grant table entry structure is maintained largely for
+ * backwards compatibility. New guests are recommended to support using
+ * version 2 to overcome version 1 limitations, but to default to version 1.
+ */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x0003020a
+#define grant_entry_v1 grant_entry
+#define grant_entry_v1_t grant_entry_t
+#endif
+struct grant_entry_v1 {
+ /* GTF_xxx: various type and flag information. [XEN,GST] */
+ uint16_t flags;
+ /* The domain being granted foreign privileges. [GST] */
+ domid_t domid;
+ /*
+ * GTF_permit_access: GFN that @domid is allowed to map and access. [GST]
+ * GTF_accept_transfer: GFN that @domid is allowed to transfer into. [GST]
+ * GTF_transfer_completed: MFN whose ownership transferred by @domid
+ * (non-translated guests only). [XEN]
+ */
+ uint32_t frame;
+};
+typedef struct grant_entry_v1 grant_entry_v1_t;
+
+/* The first few grant table entries will be preserved across grant table
+ * version changes and may be pre-populated at domain creation by tools.
+ */
+#define GNTTAB_NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES 8
+#define GNTTAB_RESERVED_CONSOLE 0
+#define GNTTAB_RESERVED_XENSTORE 1
+
+/*
+ * Type of grant entry.
+ * GTF_invalid: This grant entry grants no privileges.
+ * GTF_permit_access: Allow @domid to map/access @frame.
+ * GTF_accept_transfer: Allow @domid to transfer ownership of one page frame
+ * to this guest. Xen writes the page number to @frame.
+ * GTF_transitive: Allow @domid to transitively access a subrange of
+ * @trans_grant in @trans_domid. No mappings are allowed.
+ */
+#define GTF_invalid (0U<<0)
+#define GTF_permit_access (1U<<0)
+#define GTF_accept_transfer (2U<<0)
+#define GTF_transitive (3U<<0)
+#define GTF_type_mask (3U<<0)
+
+/*
+ * Subflags for GTF_permit_access and GTF_transitive.
+ * GTF_readonly: Restrict @domid to read-only mappings and accesses. [GST]
+ * GTF_reading: Grant entry is currently mapped for reading by @domid. [XEN]
+ * GTF_writing: Grant entry is currently mapped for writing by @domid. [XEN]
+ * Further subflags for GTF_permit_access only.
+ * GTF_PAT, GTF_PWT, GTF_PCD: (x86) cache attribute flags to be used for
+ * mappings of the grant [GST]
+ * GTF_sub_page: Grant access to only a subrange of the page. @domid
+ * will only be allowed to copy from the grant, and not
+ * map it. [GST]
+ */
+#define _GTF_readonly (2)
+#define GTF_readonly (1U<<_GTF_readonly)
+#define _GTF_reading (3)
+#define GTF_reading (1U<<_GTF_reading)
+#define _GTF_writing (4)
+#define GTF_writing (1U<<_GTF_writing)
+#define _GTF_PWT (5)
+#define GTF_PWT (1U<<_GTF_PWT)
+#define _GTF_PCD (6)
+#define GTF_PCD (1U<<_GTF_PCD)
+#define _GTF_PAT (7)
+#define GTF_PAT (1U<<_GTF_PAT)
+#define _GTF_sub_page (8)
+#define GTF_sub_page (1U<<_GTF_sub_page)
+
+/*
+ * Subflags for GTF_accept_transfer:
+ * GTF_transfer_committed: Xen sets this flag to indicate that it is committed
+ * to transferring ownership of a page frame. When a guest sees this flag
+ * it must /not/ modify the grant entry until GTF_transfer_completed is
+ * set by Xen.
+ * GTF_transfer_completed: It is safe for the guest to spin-wait on this flag
+ * after reading GTF_transfer_committed. Xen will always write the frame
+ * address, followed by ORing this flag, in a timely manner.
+ */
+#define _GTF_transfer_committed (2)
+#define GTF_transfer_committed (1U<<_GTF_transfer_committed)
+#define _GTF_transfer_completed (3)
+#define GTF_transfer_completed (1U<<_GTF_transfer_completed)
+
+/*
+ * Version 2 grant table entries. These fulfil the same role as
+ * version 1 entries, but can represent more complicated operations.
+ * Any given domain will have either a version 1 or a version 2 table,
+ * and every entry in the table will be the same version.
+ *
+ * The interface by which domains use grant references does not depend
+ * on the grant table version in use by the other domain.
+ */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x0003020a
+/*
+ * Version 1 and version 2 grant entries share a common prefix. The
+ * fields of the prefix are documented as part of struct
+ * grant_entry_v1.
+ */
+struct grant_entry_header {
+ uint16_t flags;
+ domid_t domid;
+};
+typedef struct grant_entry_header grant_entry_header_t;
+
+/*
+ * Version 2 of the grant entry structure.
+ */
+union grant_entry_v2 {
+ grant_entry_header_t hdr;
+
+ /*
+ * This member is used for V1-style full page grants, where either:
+ *
+ * -- hdr.type is GTF_accept_transfer, or
+ * -- hdr.type is GTF_permit_access and GTF_sub_page is not set.
+ *
+ * In that case, the frame field has the same semantics as the
+ * field of the same name in the V1 entry structure.
+ */
+ struct {
+ grant_entry_header_t hdr;
+ uint32_t pad0;
+ uint64_t frame;
+ } full_page;
+
+ /*
+ * If the grant type is GTF_grant_access and GTF_sub_page is set,
+ * @domid is allowed to access bytes [@page_off,@page_off+@length)
+ * in frame @frame.
+ */
+ struct {
+ grant_entry_header_t hdr;
+ uint16_t page_off;
+ uint16_t length;
+ uint64_t frame;
+ } sub_page;
+
+ /*
+ * If the grant is GTF_transitive, @domid is allowed to use the
+ * grant @gref in domain @trans_domid, as if it was the local
+ * domain. Obviously, the transitive access must be compatible
+ * with the original grant.
+ *
+ * The current version of Xen does not allow transitive grants
+ * to be mapped.
+ */
+ struct {
+ grant_entry_header_t hdr;
+ domid_t trans_domid;
+ uint16_t pad0;
+ grant_ref_t gref;
+ } transitive;
+
+ uint32_t __spacer[4]; /* Pad to a power of two */
+};
+typedef union grant_entry_v2 grant_entry_v2_t;
+
+typedef uint16_t grant_status_t;
+
+#endif /* __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ */
+
+/***********************************
+ * GRANT TABLE QUERIES AND USES
+ */
+
+/* ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(enum grant_table_op cmd,
+ * ` void *args,
+ * ` unsigned int count)
+ * `
+ *
+ * @args points to an array of a per-command data structure. The array
+ * has @count members
+ */
+
+/* ` enum grant_table_op { // GNTTABOP_* => struct gnttab_* */
+#define GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref 0
+#define GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref 1
+#define GNTTABOP_setup_table 2
+#define GNTTABOP_dump_table 3
+#define GNTTABOP_transfer 4
+#define GNTTABOP_copy 5
+#define GNTTABOP_query_size 6
+#define GNTTABOP_unmap_and_replace 7
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x0003020a
+#define GNTTABOP_set_version 8
+#define GNTTABOP_get_status_frames 9
+#define GNTTABOP_get_version 10
+#define GNTTABOP_swap_grant_ref 11
+#define GNTTABOP_cache_flush 12
+#endif /* __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ */
+/* ` } */
+
+/*
+ * Handle to track a mapping created via a grant reference.
+ */
+typedef uint32_t grant_handle_t;
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref: Map the grant entry (<dom>,<ref>) for access
+ * by devices and/or host CPUs. If successful, <handle> is a tracking number
+ * that must be presented later to destroy the mapping(s). On error, <status>
+ * is a negative status code.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. If GNTMAP_device_map is specified then <dev_bus_addr> is the address
+ * via which I/O devices may access the granted frame.
+ * 2. If GNTMAP_host_map is specified then a mapping will be added at
+ * either a host virtual address in the current address space, or at
+ * a PTE at the specified machine address. The type of mapping to
+ * perform is selected through the GNTMAP_contains_pte flag, and the
+ * address is specified in <host_addr>.
+ * 3. Mappings should only be destroyed via GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref. If a
+ * host mapping is destroyed by other means then it is *NOT* guaranteed
+ * to be accounted to the correct grant reference!
+ */
+struct gnttab_map_grant_ref {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ uint64_t host_addr;
+ uint32_t flags; /* GNTMAP_* */
+ grant_ref_t ref;
+ domid_t dom;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ int16_t status; /* => enum grant_status */
+ grant_handle_t handle;
+ uint64_t dev_bus_addr;
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_map_grant_ref gnttab_map_grant_ref_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_map_grant_ref_t);
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref: Destroy one or more grant-reference mappings
+ * tracked by <handle>. If <host_addr> or <dev_bus_addr> is zero, that
+ * field is ignored. If non-zero, they must refer to a device/host mapping
+ * that is tracked by <handle>
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. The call may fail in an undefined manner if either mapping is not
+ * tracked by <handle>.
+ * 3. After executing a batch of unmaps, it is guaranteed that no stale
+ * mappings will remain in the device or host TLBs.
+ */
+struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ uint64_t host_addr;
+ uint64_t dev_bus_addr;
+ grant_handle_t handle;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ int16_t status; /* => enum grant_status */
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref gnttab_unmap_grant_ref_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_unmap_grant_ref_t);
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_setup_table: Set up a grant table for <dom> comprising at least
+ * <nr_frames> pages. The frame addresses are written to the <frame_list>.
+ * Only <nr_frames> addresses are written, even if the table is larger.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. <dom> may be specified as DOMID_SELF.
+ * 2. Only a sufficiently-privileged domain may specify <dom> != DOMID_SELF.
+ * 3. Xen may not support more than a single grant-table page per domain.
+ */
+struct gnttab_setup_table {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ domid_t dom;
+ uint32_t nr_frames;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ int16_t status; /* => enum grant_status */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040300
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(ulong) frame_list;
+#else
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) frame_list;
+#endif
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_setup_table gnttab_setup_table_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_setup_table_t);
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_dump_table: Dump the contents of the grant table to the
+ * xen console. Debugging use only.
+ */
+struct gnttab_dump_table {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ domid_t dom;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ int16_t status; /* => enum grant_status */
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_dump_table gnttab_dump_table_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_dump_table_t);
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_transfer: Transfer <frame> to a foreign domain. The foreign domain
+ * has previously registered its interest in the transfer via <domid, ref>.
+ *
+ * Note that, even if the transfer fails, the specified page no longer belongs
+ * to the calling domain *unless* the error is GNTST_bad_page.
+ *
+ * Note further that only PV guests can use this operation.
+ */
+struct gnttab_transfer {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ xen_pfn_t mfn;
+ domid_t domid;
+ grant_ref_t ref;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ int16_t status;
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_transfer gnttab_transfer_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_transfer_t);
+
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_copy: Hypervisor based copy
+ * source and destinations can be eithers MFNs or, for foreign domains,
+ * grant references. the foreign domain has to grant read/write access
+ * in its grant table.
+ *
+ * The flags specify what type source and destinations are (either MFN
+ * or grant reference).
+ *
+ * Note that this can also be used to copy data between two domains
+ * via a third party if the source and destination domains had previously
+ * grant appropriate access to their pages to the third party.
+ *
+ * source_offset specifies an offset in the source frame, dest_offset
+ * the offset in the target frame and len specifies the number of
+ * bytes to be copied.
+ */
+
+#define _GNTCOPY_source_gref (0)
+#define GNTCOPY_source_gref (1<<_GNTCOPY_source_gref)
+#define _GNTCOPY_dest_gref (1)
+#define GNTCOPY_dest_gref (1<<_GNTCOPY_dest_gref)
+
+struct gnttab_copy {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ struct gnttab_copy_ptr {
+ union {
+ grant_ref_t ref;
+ xen_pfn_t gmfn;
+ } u;
+ domid_t domid;
+ uint16_t offset;
+ } source, dest;
+ uint16_t len;
+ uint16_t flags; /* GNTCOPY_* */
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ int16_t status;
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_copy gnttab_copy_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_copy_t);
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_query_size: Query the current and maximum sizes of the shared
+ * grant table.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. <dom> may be specified as DOMID_SELF.
+ * 2. Only a sufficiently-privileged domain may specify <dom> != DOMID_SELF.
+ */
+struct gnttab_query_size {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ domid_t dom;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ uint32_t nr_frames;
+ uint32_t max_nr_frames;
+ int16_t status; /* => enum grant_status */
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_query_size gnttab_query_size_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_query_size_t);
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_unmap_and_replace: Destroy one or more grant-reference mappings
+ * tracked by <handle> but atomically replace the page table entry with one
+ * pointing to the machine address under <new_addr>. <new_addr> will be
+ * redirected to the null entry.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. The call may fail in an undefined manner if either mapping is not
+ * tracked by <handle>.
+ * 2. After executing a batch of unmaps, it is guaranteed that no stale
+ * mappings will remain in the device or host TLBs.
+ */
+struct gnttab_unmap_and_replace {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ uint64_t host_addr;
+ uint64_t new_addr;
+ grant_handle_t handle;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ int16_t status; /* => enum grant_status */
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_unmap_and_replace gnttab_unmap_and_replace_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_unmap_and_replace_t);
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x0003020a
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_set_version: Request a particular version of the grant
+ * table shared table structure. This operation may be used to toggle
+ * between different versions, but must be performed while no grants
+ * are active. The only defined versions are 1 and 2.
+ */
+struct gnttab_set_version {
+ /* IN/OUT parameters */
+ uint32_t version;
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_set_version gnttab_set_version_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_set_version_t);
+
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_get_status_frames: Get the list of frames used to store grant
+ * status for <dom>. In grant format version 2, the status is separated
+ * from the other shared grant fields to allow more efficient synchronization
+ * using barriers instead of atomic cmpexch operations.
+ * <nr_frames> specify the size of vector <frame_list>.
+ * The frame addresses are returned in the <frame_list>.
+ * Only <nr_frames> addresses are returned, even if the table is larger.
+ * NOTES:
+ * 1. <dom> may be specified as DOMID_SELF.
+ * 2. Only a sufficiently-privileged domain may specify <dom> != DOMID_SELF.
+ */
+struct gnttab_get_status_frames {
+ /* IN parameters. */
+ uint32_t nr_frames;
+ domid_t dom;
+ /* OUT parameters. */
+ int16_t status; /* => enum grant_status */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint64_t) frame_list;
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_get_status_frames gnttab_get_status_frames_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_get_status_frames_t);
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_get_version: Get the grant table version which is in
+ * effect for domain <dom>.
+ */
+struct gnttab_get_version {
+ /* IN parameters */
+ domid_t dom;
+ uint16_t pad;
+ /* OUT parameters */
+ uint32_t version;
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_get_version gnttab_get_version_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_get_version_t);
+
+/*
+ * GNTTABOP_swap_grant_ref: Swap the contents of two grant entries.
+ */
+struct gnttab_swap_grant_ref {
+ /* IN parameters */
+ grant_ref_t ref_a;
+ grant_ref_t ref_b;
+ /* OUT parameters */
+ int16_t status; /* => enum grant_status */
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_swap_grant_ref gnttab_swap_grant_ref_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_swap_grant_ref_t);
+
+/*
+ * Issue one or more cache maintenance operations on a portion of a
+ * page granted to the calling domain by a foreign domain.
+ */
+struct gnttab_cache_flush {
+ union {
+ uint64_t dev_bus_addr;
+ grant_ref_t ref;
+ } a;
+ uint16_t offset; /* offset from start of grant */
+ uint16_t length; /* size within the grant */
+#define GNTTAB_CACHE_CLEAN (1u<<0)
+#define GNTTAB_CACHE_INVAL (1u<<1)
+#define GNTTAB_CACHE_SOURCE_GREF (1u<<31)
+ uint32_t op;
+};
+typedef struct gnttab_cache_flush gnttab_cache_flush_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(gnttab_cache_flush_t);
+
+#endif /* __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ */
+
+/*
+ * Bitfield values for gnttab_map_grant_ref.flags.
+ */
+ /* Map the grant entry for access by I/O devices. */
+#define _GNTMAP_device_map (0)
+#define GNTMAP_device_map (1<<_GNTMAP_device_map)
+ /* Map the grant entry for access by host CPUs. */
+#define _GNTMAP_host_map (1)
+#define GNTMAP_host_map (1<<_GNTMAP_host_map)
+ /* Accesses to the granted frame will be restricted to read-only access. */
+#define _GNTMAP_readonly (2)
+#define GNTMAP_readonly (1<<_GNTMAP_readonly)
+ /*
+ * GNTMAP_host_map subflag:
+ * 0 => The host mapping is usable only by the guest OS.
+ * 1 => The host mapping is usable by guest OS + current application.
+ */
+#define _GNTMAP_application_map (3)
+#define GNTMAP_application_map (1<<_GNTMAP_application_map)
+
+ /*
+ * GNTMAP_contains_pte subflag:
+ * 0 => This map request contains a host virtual address.
+ * 1 => This map request contains the machine addess of the PTE to update.
+ */
+#define _GNTMAP_contains_pte (4)
+#define GNTMAP_contains_pte (1<<_GNTMAP_contains_pte)
+
+/*
+ * Bits to be placed in guest kernel available PTE bits (architecture
+ * dependent; only supported when XENFEAT_gnttab_map_avail_bits is set).
+ */
+#define _GNTMAP_guest_avail0 (16)
+#define GNTMAP_guest_avail_mask ((uint32_t)~0 << _GNTMAP_guest_avail0)
+
+/*
+ * Values for error status returns. All errors are -ve.
+ */
+/* ` enum grant_status { */
+#define GNTST_okay (0) /* Normal return. */
+#define GNTST_general_error (-1) /* General undefined error. */
+#define GNTST_bad_domain (-2) /* Unrecognsed domain id. */
+#define GNTST_bad_gntref (-3) /* Unrecognised or inappropriate gntref. */
+#define GNTST_bad_handle (-4) /* Unrecognised or inappropriate handle. */
+#define GNTST_bad_virt_addr (-5) /* Inappropriate virtual address to map. */
+#define GNTST_bad_dev_addr (-6) /* Inappropriate device address to unmap.*/
+#define GNTST_no_device_space (-7) /* Out of space in I/O MMU. */
+#define GNTST_permission_denied (-8) /* Not enough privilege for operation. */
+#define GNTST_bad_page (-9) /* Specified page was invalid for op. */
+#define GNTST_bad_copy_arg (-10) /* copy arguments cross page boundary. */
+#define GNTST_address_too_big (-11) /* transfer page address too large. */
+#define GNTST_eagain (-12) /* Operation not done; try again. */
+#define GNTST_no_space (-13) /* Out of space (handles etc). */
+/* ` } */
+
+#define GNTTABOP_error_msgs { \
+ "okay", \
+ "undefined error", \
+ "unrecognised domain id", \
+ "invalid grant reference", \
+ "invalid mapping handle", \
+ "invalid virtual address", \
+ "invalid device address", \
+ "no spare translation slot in the I/O MMU", \
+ "permission denied", \
+ "bad page", \
+ "copy arguments cross page boundary", \
+ "page address size too large", \
+ "operation not done; try again", \
+ "out of space", \
+}
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_GRANT_TABLE_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+/*
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Keir Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_HVM_OP_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_HVM_OP_H__
+
+#include "../xen.h"
+#include "../trace.h"
+#include "../event_channel.h"
+
+/* Get/set subcommands: extra argument == pointer to xen_hvm_param struct. */
+#define HVMOP_set_param 0
+#define HVMOP_get_param 1
+struct xen_hvm_param {
+ domid_t domid; /* IN */
+ uint16_t pad;
+ uint32_t index; /* IN */
+ uint64_t value; /* IN/OUT */
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_param xen_hvm_param_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_param_t);
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_suppress_ve {
+ uint16_t view;
+ uint8_t suppress_ve; /* Boolean type. */
+ uint8_t pad1;
+ uint32_t pad2;
+ uint64_t gfn;
+};
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_suppress_ve_multi {
+ uint16_t view;
+ uint8_t suppress_ve; /* Boolean type. */
+ uint8_t pad1;
+ int32_t first_error; /* Should be set to 0. */
+ uint64_t first_gfn; /* Value may be updated. */
+ uint64_t last_gfn;
+ uint64_t first_error_gfn; /* Gfn of the first error. */
+};
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040900
+
+/* Set the logical level of one of a domain's PCI INTx wires. */
+#define HVMOP_set_pci_intx_level 2
+struct xen_hvm_set_pci_intx_level {
+ /* Domain to be updated. */
+ domid_t domid;
+ /* PCI INTx identification in PCI topology (domain:bus:device:intx). */
+ uint8_t domain, bus, device, intx;
+ /* Assertion level (0 = unasserted, 1 = asserted). */
+ uint8_t level;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_set_pci_intx_level xen_hvm_set_pci_intx_level_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_set_pci_intx_level_t);
+
+/* Set the logical level of one of a domain's ISA IRQ wires. */
+#define HVMOP_set_isa_irq_level 3
+struct xen_hvm_set_isa_irq_level {
+ /* Domain to be updated. */
+ domid_t domid;
+ /* ISA device identification, by ISA IRQ (0-15). */
+ uint8_t isa_irq;
+ /* Assertion level (0 = unasserted, 1 = asserted). */
+ uint8_t level;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_set_isa_irq_level xen_hvm_set_isa_irq_level_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_set_isa_irq_level_t);
+
+#define HVMOP_set_pci_link_route 4
+struct xen_hvm_set_pci_link_route {
+ /* Domain to be updated. */
+ domid_t domid;
+ /* PCI link identifier (0-3). */
+ uint8_t link;
+ /* ISA IRQ (1-15), or 0 (disable link). */
+ uint8_t isa_irq;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_set_pci_link_route xen_hvm_set_pci_link_route_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_set_pci_link_route_t);
+
+#endif /* __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040900 */
+
+/* Flushes all VCPU TLBs: @arg must be NULL. */
+#define HVMOP_flush_tlbs 5
+
+/*
+ * hvmmem_type_t should not be defined when generating the corresponding
+ * compat header. This will ensure that the improperly named HVMMEM_(*)
+ * values are defined only once.
+ */
+#ifndef XEN_GENERATING_COMPAT_HEADERS
+
+typedef enum {
+ HVMMEM_ram_rw, /* Normal read/write guest RAM */
+ HVMMEM_ram_ro, /* Read-only; writes are discarded */
+ HVMMEM_mmio_dm, /* Reads and write go to the device model */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040700
+ HVMMEM_mmio_write_dm, /* Read-only; writes go to the device model */
+#else
+ HVMMEM_unused, /* Placeholder; setting memory to this type
+ will fail for code after 4.7.0 */
+#endif
+ HVMMEM_ioreq_server /* Memory type claimed by an ioreq server; type
+ changes to this value are only allowed after
+ an ioreq server has claimed its ownership.
+ Only pages with HVMMEM_ram_rw are allowed to
+ change to this type; conversely, pages with
+ this type are only allowed to be changed back
+ to HVMMEM_ram_rw. */
+} hvmmem_type_t;
+
+#endif /* XEN_GENERATING_COMPAT_HEADERS */
+
+/* Hint from PV drivers for pagetable destruction. */
+#define HVMOP_pagetable_dying 9
+struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying {
+ /* Domain with a pagetable about to be destroyed. */
+ domid_t domid;
+ uint16_t pad[3]; /* align next field on 8-byte boundary */
+ /* guest physical address of the toplevel pagetable dying */
+ uint64_t gpa;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying xen_hvm_pagetable_dying_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_pagetable_dying_t);
+
+/* Get the current Xen time, in nanoseconds since system boot. */
+#define HVMOP_get_time 10
+struct xen_hvm_get_time {
+ uint64_t now; /* OUT */
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_get_time xen_hvm_get_time_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_get_time_t);
+
+#define HVMOP_xentrace 11
+struct xen_hvm_xentrace {
+ uint16_t event, extra_bytes;
+ uint8_t extra[TRACE_EXTRA_MAX * sizeof(uint32_t)];
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_xentrace xen_hvm_xentrace_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_xentrace_t);
+
+/* Following tools-only interfaces may change in future. */
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+
+/* Deprecated by XENMEM_access_op_set_access */
+#define HVMOP_set_mem_access 12
+
+/* Deprecated by XENMEM_access_op_get_access */
+#define HVMOP_get_mem_access 13
+
+#endif /* defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__) */
+
+#define HVMOP_get_mem_type 15
+/* Return hvmmem_type_t for the specified pfn. */
+struct xen_hvm_get_mem_type {
+ /* Domain to be queried. */
+ domid_t domid;
+ /* OUT variable. */
+ uint16_t mem_type;
+ uint16_t pad[2]; /* align next field on 8-byte boundary */
+ /* IN variable. */
+ uint64_t pfn;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_get_mem_type xen_hvm_get_mem_type_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_get_mem_type_t);
+
+/* Following tools-only interfaces may change in future. */
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+
+/*
+ * Definitions relating to DMOP_create_ioreq_server. (Defined here for
+ * backwards compatibility).
+ */
+
+#define HVM_IOREQSRV_BUFIOREQ_OFF 0
+#define HVM_IOREQSRV_BUFIOREQ_LEGACY 1
+/*
+ * Use this when read_pointer gets updated atomically and
+ * the pointer pair gets read atomically:
+ */
+#define HVM_IOREQSRV_BUFIOREQ_ATOMIC 2
+
+#endif /* defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__) */
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+/*
+ * HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector: Set a <vector> that should be used for event
+ * channel upcalls on the specified <vcpu>. If set,
+ * this vector will be used in preference to the
+ * domain global callback via (see
+ * HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ).
+ */
+#define HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector 23
+struct xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector {
+ uint32_t vcpu;
+ uint8_t vector;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_evtchn_upcall_vector_t);
+
+#endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */
+
+#define HVMOP_guest_request_vm_event 24
+
+/* HVMOP_altp2m: perform altp2m state operations */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m 25
+
+#define HVMOP_ALTP2M_INTERFACE_VERSION 0x00000001
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_domain_state {
+ /* IN or OUT variable on/off */
+ uint8_t state;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_altp2m_domain_state xen_hvm_altp2m_domain_state_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_altp2m_domain_state_t);
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_enable_notify {
+ uint32_t vcpu_id;
+ uint32_t pad;
+ /* #VE info area gfn */
+ uint64_t gfn;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_enable_notify xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_enable_notify_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_enable_notify_t);
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_disable_notify {
+ uint32_t vcpu_id;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_disable_notify xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_disable_notify_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_disable_notify_t);
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_view {
+ /* IN/OUT variable */
+ uint16_t view;
+ uint16_t hvmmem_default_access; /* xenmem_access_t */
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_altp2m_view xen_hvm_altp2m_view_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_altp2m_view_t);
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040a00
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_set_mem_access {
+ /* view */
+ uint16_t view;
+ /* Memory type */
+ uint16_t access; /* xenmem_access_t */
+ uint32_t pad;
+ /* gfn */
+ uint64_t gfn;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_altp2m_set_mem_access xen_hvm_altp2m_set_mem_access_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_altp2m_set_mem_access_t);
+#endif /* __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040a00 */
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_mem_access {
+ /* view */
+ uint16_t view;
+ /* Memory type */
+ uint16_t access; /* xenmem_access_t */
+ uint32_t pad;
+ /* gfn */
+ uint64_t gfn;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_altp2m_mem_access xen_hvm_altp2m_mem_access_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_altp2m_mem_access_t);
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_set_mem_access_multi {
+ /* view */
+ uint16_t view;
+ uint16_t pad;
+ /* Number of pages */
+ uint32_t nr;
+ /*
+ * Used for continuation purposes.
+ * Must be set to zero upon initial invocation.
+ */
+ uint64_t opaque;
+ /* List of pfns to set access for */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(const_uint64) pfn_list;
+ /* Corresponding list of access settings for pfn_list */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(const_uint8) access_list;
+};
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_change_gfn {
+ /* view */
+ uint16_t view;
+ uint16_t pad1;
+ uint32_t pad2;
+ /* old gfn */
+ uint64_t old_gfn;
+ /* new gfn, INVALID_GFN (~0UL) means revert */
+ uint64_t new_gfn;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_altp2m_change_gfn xen_hvm_altp2m_change_gfn_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_altp2m_change_gfn_t);
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_get_vcpu_p2m_idx {
+ uint32_t vcpu_id;
+ uint16_t altp2m_idx;
+};
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_set_visibility {
+ uint16_t altp2m_idx;
+ uint8_t visible;
+ uint8_t pad;
+};
+
+struct xen_hvm_altp2m_op {
+ uint32_t version; /* HVMOP_ALTP2M_INTERFACE_VERSION */
+ uint32_t cmd;
+/* Get/set the altp2m state for a domain */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_get_domain_state 1
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_set_domain_state 2
+/* Set a given VCPU to receive altp2m event notifications */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_vcpu_enable_notify 3
+/* Create a new view */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_create_p2m 4
+/* Destroy a view */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_destroy_p2m 5
+/* Switch view for an entire domain */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_switch_p2m 6
+/* Notify that a page of memory is to have specific access types */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_set_mem_access 7
+/* Change a p2m entry to have a different gfn->mfn mapping */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_change_gfn 8
+/* Set access for an array of pages */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_set_mem_access_multi 9
+/* Set the "Suppress #VE" bit on a page */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_set_suppress_ve 10
+/* Get the "Suppress #VE" bit of a page */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_get_suppress_ve 11
+/* Get the access of a page of memory from a certain view */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_get_mem_access 12
+/* Disable altp2m event notifications for a given VCPU */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_vcpu_disable_notify 13
+/* Get the active vcpu p2m index */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_get_p2m_idx 14
+/* Set the "Supress #VE" bit for a range of pages */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_set_suppress_ve_multi 15
+/* Set visibility for a given altp2m view */
+#define HVMOP_altp2m_set_visibility 16
+ domid_t domain;
+ uint16_t pad1;
+ uint32_t pad2;
+ union {
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_domain_state domain_state;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_enable_notify enable_notify;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_view view;
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040a00
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_set_mem_access set_mem_access;
+#endif /* __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040a00 */
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_mem_access mem_access;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_change_gfn change_gfn;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_set_mem_access_multi set_mem_access_multi;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_suppress_ve suppress_ve;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_suppress_ve_multi suppress_ve_multi;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_vcpu_disable_notify disable_notify;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_get_vcpu_p2m_idx get_vcpu_p2m_idx;
+ struct xen_hvm_altp2m_set_visibility set_visibility;
+ uint8_t pad[64];
+ } u;
+};
+typedef struct xen_hvm_altp2m_op xen_hvm_altp2m_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_hvm_altp2m_op_t);
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_HVM_OP_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/*
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Keir Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_PARAMS_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_PARAMS_H__
+
+#include "hvm_op.h"
+
+/* These parameters are deprecated and their meaning is undefined. */
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+
+#define HVM_PARAM_PAE_ENABLED 4
+#define HVM_PARAM_DM_DOMAIN 13
+#define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_CR0 20
+#define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_CR3 21
+#define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_CR4 22
+#define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_INT3 23
+#define HVM_PARAM_NESTEDHVM 24
+#define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_SINGLE_STEP 25
+#define HVM_PARAM_BUFIOREQ_EVTCHN 26
+#define HVM_PARAM_MEMORY_EVENT_MSR 30
+
+#endif /* defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__) */
+
+/*
+ * Parameter space for HVMOP_{set,get}_param.
+ */
+
+#define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ 0
+#define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ_TYPE_MASK xen_mk_ullong(0xFF00000000000000)
+/*
+ * How should CPU0 event-channel notifications be delivered?
+ *
+ * If val == 0 then CPU0 event-channel notifications are not delivered.
+ * If val != 0, val[63:56] encodes the type, as follows:
+ */
+
+#define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_GSI 0
+/*
+ * val[55:0] is a delivery GSI. GSI 0 cannot be used, as it aliases val == 0,
+ * and disables all notifications.
+ */
+
+#define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PCI_INTX 1
+/*
+ * val[55:0] is a delivery PCI INTx line:
+ * Domain = val[47:32], Bus = val[31:16] DevFn = val[15:8], IntX = val[1:0]
+ */
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+#define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_VECTOR 2
+/*
+ * val[7:0] is a vector number. Check for XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector to know
+ * if this delivery method is available.
+ */
+#elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
+#define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI 2
+/*
+ * val[55:16] needs to be zero.
+ * val[15:8] is interrupt flag of the PPI used by event-channel:
+ * bit 8: the PPI is edge(1) or level(0) triggered
+ * bit 9: the PPI is active low(1) or high(0)
+ * val[7:0] is a PPI number used by event-channel.
+ * This is only used by ARM/ARM64 and masking/eoi the interrupt associated to
+ * the notification is handled by the interrupt controller.
+ */
+#define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI_FLAG_MASK 0xFF00
+#define HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_TYPE_PPI_FLAG_LOW_LEVEL 2
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * These are not used by Xen. They are here for convenience of HVM-guest
+ * xenbus implementations.
+ */
+#define HVM_PARAM_STORE_PFN 1
+#define HVM_PARAM_STORE_EVTCHN 2
+
+#define HVM_PARAM_IOREQ_PFN 5
+
+#define HVM_PARAM_BUFIOREQ_PFN 6
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+
+/*
+ * Viridian enlightenments
+ *
+ * (See http://download.microsoft.com/download/A/B/4/AB43A34E-BDD0-4FA6-BDEF-79EEF16E880B/Hypervisor%20Top%20Level%20Functional%20Specification%20v4.0.docx)
+ *
+ * To expose viridian enlightenments to the guest set this parameter
+ * to the desired feature mask. The base feature set must be present
+ * in any valid feature mask.
+ */
+#define HVM_PARAM_VIRIDIAN 9
+
+/* Base+Freq viridian feature sets:
+ *
+ * - Hypercall MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID and HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL)
+ * - APIC access MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_EOI, HV_X64_MSR_ICR and HV_X64_MSR_TPR)
+ * - Virtual Processor index MSR (HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX)
+ * - Timer frequency MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY and
+ * HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY)
+ */
+#define _HVMPV_base_freq 0
+#define HVMPV_base_freq (1 << _HVMPV_base_freq)
+
+/* Feature set modifications */
+
+/* Disable timer frequency MSRs (HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY and
+ * HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY).
+ * This modification restores the viridian feature set to the
+ * original 'base' set exposed in releases prior to Xen 4.4.
+ */
+#define _HVMPV_no_freq 1
+#define HVMPV_no_freq (1 << _HVMPV_no_freq)
+
+/* Enable Partition Time Reference Counter (HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT) */
+#define _HVMPV_time_ref_count 2
+#define HVMPV_time_ref_count (1 << _HVMPV_time_ref_count)
+
+/* Enable Reference TSC Page (HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC) */
+#define _HVMPV_reference_tsc 3
+#define HVMPV_reference_tsc (1 << _HVMPV_reference_tsc)
+
+/* Use Hypercall for remote TLB flush */
+#define _HVMPV_hcall_remote_tlb_flush 4
+#define HVMPV_hcall_remote_tlb_flush (1 << _HVMPV_hcall_remote_tlb_flush)
+
+/* Use APIC assist */
+#define _HVMPV_apic_assist 5
+#define HVMPV_apic_assist (1 << _HVMPV_apic_assist)
+
+/* Enable crash MSRs */
+#define _HVMPV_crash_ctl 6
+#define HVMPV_crash_ctl (1 << _HVMPV_crash_ctl)
+
+/* Enable SYNIC MSRs */
+#define _HVMPV_synic 7
+#define HVMPV_synic (1 << _HVMPV_synic)
+
+/* Enable STIMER MSRs */
+#define _HVMPV_stimer 8
+#define HVMPV_stimer (1 << _HVMPV_stimer)
+
+/* Use Synthetic Cluster IPI Hypercall */
+#define _HVMPV_hcall_ipi 9
+#define HVMPV_hcall_ipi (1 << _HVMPV_hcall_ipi)
+
+/* Enable ExProcessorMasks */
+#define _HVMPV_ex_processor_masks 10
+#define HVMPV_ex_processor_masks (1 << _HVMPV_ex_processor_masks)
+
+/* Allow more than 64 VPs */
+#define _HVMPV_no_vp_limit 11
+#define HVMPV_no_vp_limit (1 << _HVMPV_no_vp_limit)
+
+/* Enable vCPU hotplug */
+#define _HVMPV_cpu_hotplug 12
+#define HVMPV_cpu_hotplug (1 << _HVMPV_cpu_hotplug)
+
+#define HVMPV_feature_mask \
+ (HVMPV_base_freq | \
+ HVMPV_no_freq | \
+ HVMPV_time_ref_count | \
+ HVMPV_reference_tsc | \
+ HVMPV_hcall_remote_tlb_flush | \
+ HVMPV_apic_assist | \
+ HVMPV_crash_ctl | \
+ HVMPV_synic | \
+ HVMPV_stimer | \
+ HVMPV_hcall_ipi | \
+ HVMPV_ex_processor_masks | \
+ HVMPV_no_vp_limit | \
+ HVMPV_cpu_hotplug)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Set mode for virtual timers (currently x86 only):
+ * delay_for_missed_ticks (default):
+ * Do not advance a vcpu's time beyond the correct delivery time for
+ * interrupts that have been missed due to preemption. Deliver missed
+ * interrupts when the vcpu is rescheduled and advance the vcpu's virtual
+ * time stepwise for each one.
+ * no_delay_for_missed_ticks:
+ * As above, missed interrupts are delivered, but guest time always tracks
+ * wallclock (i.e., real) time while doing so.
+ * no_missed_ticks_pending:
+ * No missed interrupts are held pending. Instead, to ensure ticks are
+ * delivered at some non-zero rate, if we detect missed ticks then the
+ * internal tick alarm is not disabled if the VCPU is preempted during the
+ * next tick period.
+ * one_missed_tick_pending:
+ * Missed interrupts are collapsed together and delivered as one 'late tick'.
+ * Guest time always tracks wallclock (i.e., real) time.
+ */
+#define HVM_PARAM_TIMER_MODE 10
+#define HVMPTM_delay_for_missed_ticks 0
+#define HVMPTM_no_delay_for_missed_ticks 1
+#define HVMPTM_no_missed_ticks_pending 2
+#define HVMPTM_one_missed_tick_pending 3
+
+/* Boolean: Enable virtual HPET (high-precision event timer)? (x86-only) */
+#define HVM_PARAM_HPET_ENABLED 11
+
+/* Identity-map page directory used by Intel EPT when CR0.PG=0. */
+#define HVM_PARAM_IDENT_PT 12
+
+/* ACPI S state: currently support S0 and S3 on x86. */
+#define HVM_PARAM_ACPI_S_STATE 14
+
+/* TSS used on Intel when CR0.PE=0. */
+#define HVM_PARAM_VM86_TSS 15
+
+/* Boolean: Enable aligning all periodic vpts to reduce interrupts */
+#define HVM_PARAM_VPT_ALIGN 16
+
+/* Console debug shared memory ring and event channel */
+#define HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_PFN 17
+#define HVM_PARAM_CONSOLE_EVTCHN 18
+
+/*
+ * Select location of ACPI PM1a and TMR control blocks. Currently two locations
+ * are supported, specified by version 0 or 1 in this parameter:
+ * - 0: default, use the old addresses
+ * PM1A_EVT == 0x1f40; PM1A_CNT == 0x1f44; PM_TMR == 0x1f48
+ * - 1: use the new default qemu addresses
+ * PM1A_EVT == 0xb000; PM1A_CNT == 0xb004; PM_TMR == 0xb008
+ * You can find these address definitions in <hvm/ioreq.h>
+ */
+#define HVM_PARAM_ACPI_IOPORTS_LOCATION 19
+
+/* Params for the mem event rings */
+#define HVM_PARAM_PAGING_RING_PFN 27
+#define HVM_PARAM_MONITOR_RING_PFN 28
+#define HVM_PARAM_SHARING_RING_PFN 29
+
+/* SHUTDOWN_* action in case of a triple fault */
+#define HVM_PARAM_TRIPLE_FAULT_REASON 31
+
+#define HVM_PARAM_IOREQ_SERVER_PFN 32
+#define HVM_PARAM_NR_IOREQ_SERVER_PAGES 33
+
+/* Location of the VM Generation ID in guest physical address space. */
+#define HVM_PARAM_VM_GENERATION_ID_ADDR 34
+
+/*
+ * Set mode for altp2m:
+ * disabled: don't activate altp2m (default)
+ * mixed: allow access to all altp2m ops for both in-guest and external tools
+ * external: allow access to external privileged tools only
+ * limited: guest only has limited access (ie. control VMFUNC and #VE)
+ *
+ * Note that 'mixed' mode has not been evaluated for safety from a
+ * security perspective. Before using this mode in a
+ * security-critical environment, each subop should be evaluated for
+ * safety, with unsafe subops blacklisted in XSM.
+ */
+#define HVM_PARAM_ALTP2M 35
+#define XEN_ALTP2M_disabled 0
+#define XEN_ALTP2M_mixed 1
+#define XEN_ALTP2M_external 2
+#define XEN_ALTP2M_limited 3
+
+/*
+ * Size of the x87 FPU FIP/FDP registers that the hypervisor needs to
+ * save/restore. This is a workaround for a hardware limitation that
+ * does not allow the full FIP/FDP and FCS/FDS to be restored.
+ *
+ * Valid values are:
+ *
+ * 8: save/restore 64-bit FIP/FDP and clear FCS/FDS (default if CPU
+ * has FPCSDS feature).
+ *
+ * 4: save/restore 32-bit FIP/FDP, FCS/FDS, and clear upper 32-bits of
+ * FIP/FDP.
+ *
+ * 0: allow hypervisor to choose based on the value of FIP/FDP
+ * (default if CPU does not have FPCSDS).
+ *
+ * If FPCSDS (bit 13 in CPUID leaf 0x7, subleaf 0x0) is set, the CPU
+ * never saves FCS/FDS and this parameter should be left at the
+ * default of 8.
+ */
+#define HVM_PARAM_X87_FIP_WIDTH 36
+
+/*
+ * TSS (and its size) used on Intel when CR0.PE=0. The address occupies
+ * the low 32 bits, while the size is in the high 32 ones.
+ */
+#define HVM_PARAM_VM86_TSS_SIZED 37
+
+/* Enable MCA capabilities. */
+#define HVM_PARAM_MCA_CAP 38
+#define XEN_HVM_MCA_CAP_LMCE (xen_mk_ullong(1) << 0)
+#define XEN_HVM_MCA_CAP_MASK XEN_HVM_MCA_CAP_LMCE
+
+#define HVM_NR_PARAMS 39
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_PARAMS_H__ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,722 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * blkif.h
+ *
+ * Unified block-device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Keir Fraser
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, Spectra Logic Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__
+
+#include "ring.h"
+#include "../grant_table.h"
+
+/*
+ * Front->back notifications: When enqueuing a new request, sending a
+ * notification can be made conditional on req_event (i.e., the generic
+ * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Backends must set
+ * req_event appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS()).
+ *
+ * Back->front notifications: When enqueuing a new response, sending a
+ * notification can be made conditional on rsp_event (i.e., the generic
+ * hold-off mechanism provided by the ring macros). Frontends must set
+ * rsp_event appropriately (e.g., using RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES()).
+ */
+
+#ifndef blkif_vdev_t
+#define blkif_vdev_t uint16_t
+#endif
+#define blkif_sector_t uint64_t
+
+/*
+ * Feature and Parameter Negotiation
+ * =================================
+ * The two halves of a Xen block driver utilize nodes within the XenStore to
+ * communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters. This
+ * section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and
+ * backend portions of the XenStore, following the XenBus convention.
+ *
+ * All data in the XenStore is stored as strings. Nodes specifying numeric
+ * values are encoded in decimal. Integer value ranges listed below are
+ * expressed as fixed sized integer types capable of storing the conversion
+ * of a properly formated node string, without loss of information.
+ *
+ * Any specified default value is in effect if the corresponding XenBus node
+ * is not present in the XenStore.
+ *
+ * XenStore nodes in sections marked "PRIVATE" are solely for use by the
+ * driver side whose XenBus tree contains them.
+ *
+ * XenStore nodes marked "DEPRECATED" in their notes section should only be
+ * used to provide interoperability with legacy implementations.
+ *
+ * See the XenBus state transition diagram below for details on when XenBus
+ * nodes must be published and when they can be queried.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Backend XenBus Nodes
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *------------------ Backend Device Identification (PRIVATE) ------------------
+ *
+ * mode
+ * Values: "r" (read only), "w" (writable)
+ *
+ * The read or write access permissions to the backing store to be
+ * granted to the frontend.
+ *
+ * params
+ * Values: string
+ *
+ * A free formatted string providing sufficient information for the
+ * hotplug script to attach the device and provide a suitable
+ * handler (ie: a block device) for blkback to use.
+ *
+ * physical-device
+ * Values: "MAJOR:MINOR"
+ * Notes: 11
+ *
+ * MAJOR and MINOR are the major number and minor number of the
+ * backing device respectively.
+ *
+ * physical-device-path
+ * Values: path string
+ *
+ * A string that contains the absolute path to the disk image. On
+ * NetBSD and Linux this is always a block device, while on FreeBSD
+ * it can be either a block device or a regular file.
+ *
+ * type
+ * Values: "file", "phy", "tap"
+ *
+ * The type of the backing device/object.
+ *
+ *
+ * direct-io-safe
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 0
+ *
+ * The underlying storage is not affected by the direct IO memory
+ * lifetime bug. See:
+ * https://lists.xen.org/archives/html/xen-devel/2012-12/msg01154.html
+ *
+ * Therefore this option gives the backend permission to use
+ * O_DIRECT, notwithstanding that bug.
+ *
+ * That is, if this option is enabled, use of O_DIRECT is safe,
+ * in circumstances where we would normally have avoided it as a
+ * workaround for that bug. This option is not relevant for all
+ * backends, and even not necessarily supported for those for
+ * which it is relevant. A backend which knows that it is not
+ * affected by the bug can ignore this option.
+ *
+ * This option doesn't require a backend to use O_DIRECT, so it
+ * should not be used to try to control the caching behaviour.
+ *
+ *--------------------------------- Features ---------------------------------
+ *
+ * feature-barrier
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 0
+ *
+ * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can process requests
+ * containing the BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER request opcode. Requests
+ * of this type may still be returned at any time with the
+ * BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP result code.
+ *
+ * feature-flush-cache
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 0
+ *
+ * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can process requests
+ * containing the BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE request opcode. Requests
+ * of this type may still be returned at any time with the
+ * BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP result code.
+ *
+ * feature-discard
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 0
+ *
+ * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can process requests
+ * containing the BLKIF_OP_DISCARD request opcode. Requests
+ * of this type may still be returned at any time with the
+ * BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP result code.
+ *
+ * feature-persistent
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 0
+ * Notes: 7
+ *
+ * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can keep the grants used
+ * by the frontend driver mapped, so the same set of grants should be
+ * used in all transactions. The maximum number of grants the backend
+ * can map persistently depends on the implementation, but ideally it
+ * should be RING_SIZE * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST. Using this
+ * feature the backend doesn't need to unmap each grant, preventing
+ * costly TLB flushes. The backend driver should only map grants
+ * persistently if the frontend supports it. If a backend driver chooses
+ * to use the persistent protocol when the frontend doesn't support it,
+ * it will probably hit the maximum number of persistently mapped grants
+ * (due to the fact that the frontend won't be reusing the same grants),
+ * and fall back to non-persistent mode. Backend implementations may
+ * shrink or expand the number of persistently mapped grants without
+ * notifying the frontend depending on memory constraints (this might
+ * cause a performance degradation).
+ *
+ * If a backend driver wants to limit the maximum number of persistently
+ * mapped grants to a value less than RING_SIZE *
+ * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST a LRU strategy should be used to
+ * discard the grants that are less commonly used. Using a LRU in the
+ * backend driver paired with a LIFO queue in the frontend will
+ * allow us to have better performance in this scenario.
+ *
+ *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters ------------------------
+ *
+ * max-ring-page-order
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Default Value: 0
+ * Notes: 1, 3
+ *
+ * The maximum supported size of the request ring buffer in units of
+ * lb(machine pages). (e.g. 0 == 1 page, 1 = 2 pages, 2 == 4 pages,
+ * etc.).
+ *
+ * max-ring-pages
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Default Value: 1
+ * Notes: DEPRECATED, 2, 3
+ *
+ * The maximum supported size of the request ring buffer in units of
+ * machine pages. The value must be a power of 2.
+ *
+ *------------------------- Backend Device Properties -------------------------
+ *
+ * discard-enable
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 1
+ *
+ * This optional property, set by the toolstack, instructs the backend
+ * to offer (or not to offer) discard to the frontend. If the property
+ * is missing the backend should offer discard if the backing storage
+ * actually supports it.
+ *
+ * discard-alignment
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Default Value: 0
+ * Notes: 4, 5
+ *
+ * The offset, in bytes from the beginning of the virtual block device,
+ * to the first, addressable, discard extent on the underlying device.
+ *
+ * discard-granularity
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Default Value: <"sector-size">
+ * Notes: 4
+ *
+ * The size, in bytes, of the individually addressable discard extents
+ * of the underlying device.
+ *
+ * discard-secure
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 0
+ * Notes: 10
+ *
+ * A value of "1" indicates that the backend can process BLKIF_OP_DISCARD
+ * requests with the BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE flag set.
+ *
+ * info
+ * Values: <uint32_t> (bitmap)
+ *
+ * A collection of bit flags describing attributes of the backing
+ * device. The VDISK_* macros define the meaning of each bit
+ * location.
+ *
+ * sector-size
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ *
+ * The logical block size, in bytes, of the underlying storage. This
+ * must be a power of two with a minimum value of 512.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Because of implementation bugs in some frontends this must be
+ * set to 512, unless the frontend advertizes a non-zero value
+ * in its "feature-large-sector-size" xenbus node. (See below).
+ *
+ * physical-sector-size
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Default Value: <"sector-size">
+ *
+ * The physical block size, in bytes, of the backend storage. This
+ * must be an integer multiple of "sector-size".
+ *
+ * sectors
+ * Values: <uint64_t>
+ *
+ * The size of the backend device, expressed in units of "sector-size".
+ * The product of "sector-size" and "sectors" must also be an integer
+ * multiple of "physical-sector-size", if that node is present.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Frontend XenBus Nodes
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters -----------------------
+ *
+ * event-channel
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ *
+ * The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity
+ * in the ring buffer.
+ *
+ * ring-ref
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Notes: 6
+ *
+ * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
+ * the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer.
+ *
+ * ring-ref%u
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Notes: 6
+ *
+ * For a frontend providing a multi-page ring, a "number of ring pages"
+ * sized list of nodes, each containing a Xen grant reference granting
+ * permission for the backend to map the page of the ring located
+ * at page index "%u". Page indexes are zero based.
+ *
+ * protocol
+ * Values: string (XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_*)
+ * Default Value: XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE
+ *
+ * The machine ABI rules governing the format of all ring request and
+ * response structures.
+ *
+ * ring-page-order
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Default Value: 0
+ * Maximum Value: MAX(ffs(max-ring-pages) - 1, max-ring-page-order)
+ * Notes: 1, 3
+ *
+ * The size of the frontend allocated request ring buffer in units
+ * of lb(machine pages). (e.g. 0 == 1 page, 1 = 2 pages, 2 == 4 pages,
+ * etc.).
+ *
+ * num-ring-pages
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ * Default Value: 1
+ * Maximum Value: MAX(max-ring-pages,(0x1 << max-ring-page-order))
+ * Notes: DEPRECATED, 2, 3
+ *
+ * The size of the frontend allocated request ring buffer in units of
+ * machine pages. The value must be a power of 2.
+ *
+ *--------------------------------- Features ---------------------------------
+ *
+ * feature-persistent
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 0
+ * Notes: 7, 8, 9
+ *
+ * A value of "1" indicates that the frontend will reuse the same grants
+ * for all transactions, allowing the backend to map them with write
+ * access (even when it should be read-only). If the frontend hits the
+ * maximum number of allowed persistently mapped grants, it can fallback
+ * to non persistent mode. This will cause a performance degradation,
+ * since the the backend driver will still try to map those grants
+ * persistently. Since the persistent grants protocol is compatible with
+ * the previous protocol, a frontend driver can choose to work in
+ * persistent mode even when the backend doesn't support it.
+ *
+ * It is recommended that the frontend driver stores the persistently
+ * mapped grants in a LIFO queue, so a subset of all persistently mapped
+ * grants gets used commonly. This is done in case the backend driver
+ * decides to limit the maximum number of persistently mapped grants
+ * to a value less than RING_SIZE * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST.
+ *
+ * feature-large-sector-size
+ * Values: 0/1 (boolean)
+ * Default Value: 0
+ *
+ * A value of "1" indicates that the frontend will correctly supply and
+ * interpret all sector-based quantities in terms of the "sector-size"
+ * value supplied in the backend info, whatever that may be set to.
+ * If this node is not present or its value is "0" then it is assumed
+ * that the frontend requires that the logical block size is 512 as it
+ * is hardcoded (which is the case in some frontend implementations).
+ *
+ *------------------------- Virtual Device Properties -------------------------
+ *
+ * device-type
+ * Values: "disk", "cdrom", "floppy", etc.
+ *
+ * virtual-device
+ * Values: <uint32_t>
+ *
+ * A value indicating the physical device to virtualize within the
+ * frontend's domain. (e.g. "The first ATA disk", "The third SCSI
+ * disk", etc.)
+ *
+ * See docs/misc/vbd-interface.txt for details on the format of this
+ * value.
+ *
+ * Notes
+ * -----
+ * (1) Multi-page ring buffer scheme first developed in the Citrix XenServer
+ * PV drivers.
+ * (2) Multi-page ring buffer scheme first used in some RedHat distributions
+ * including a distribution deployed on certain nodes of the Amazon
+ * EC2 cluster.
+ * (3) Support for multi-page ring buffers was implemented independently,
+ * in slightly different forms, by both Citrix and RedHat/Amazon.
+ * For full interoperability, block front and backends should publish
+ * identical ring parameters, adjusted for unit differences, to the
+ * XenStore nodes used in both schemes.
+ * (4) Devices that support discard functionality may internally allocate space
+ * (discardable extents) in units that are larger than the exported logical
+ * block size. If the backing device has such discardable extents the
+ * backend should provide both discard-granularity and discard-alignment.
+ * Providing just one of the two may be considered an error by the frontend.
+ * Backends supporting discard should include discard-granularity and
+ * discard-alignment even if it supports discarding individual sectors.
+ * Frontends should assume discard-alignment == 0 and discard-granularity
+ * == sector size if these keys are missing.
+ * (5) The discard-alignment parameter allows a physical device to be
+ * partitioned into virtual devices that do not necessarily begin or
+ * end on a discardable extent boundary.
+ * (6) When there is only a single page allocated to the request ring,
+ * 'ring-ref' is used to communicate the grant reference for this
+ * page to the backend. When using a multi-page ring, the 'ring-ref'
+ * node is not created. Instead 'ring-ref0' - 'ring-refN' are used.
+ * (7) When using persistent grants data has to be copied from/to the page
+ * where the grant is currently mapped. The overhead of doing this copy
+ * however doesn't suppress the speed improvement of not having to unmap
+ * the grants.
+ * (8) The frontend driver has to allow the backend driver to map all grants
+ * with write access, even when they should be mapped read-only, since
+ * further requests may reuse these grants and require write permissions.
+ * (9) Linux implementation doesn't have a limit on the maximum number of
+ * grants that can be persistently mapped in the frontend driver, but
+ * due to the frontent driver implementation it should never be bigger
+ * than RING_SIZE * BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST.
+ *(10) The discard-secure property may be present and will be set to 1 if the
+ * backing device supports secure discard.
+ *(11) Only used by Linux and NetBSD.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Multiple hardware queues/rings:
+ * If supported, the backend will write the key "multi-queue-max-queues" to
+ * the directory for that vbd, and set its value to the maximum supported
+ * number of queues.
+ * Frontends that are aware of this feature and wish to use it can write the
+ * key "multi-queue-num-queues" with the number they wish to use, which must be
+ * greater than zero, and no more than the value reported by the backend in
+ * "multi-queue-max-queues".
+ *
+ * For frontends requesting just one queue, the usual event-channel and
+ * ring-ref keys are written as before, simplifying the backend processing
+ * to avoid distinguishing between a frontend that doesn't understand the
+ * multi-queue feature, and one that does, but requested only one queue.
+ *
+ * Frontends requesting two or more queues must not write the toplevel
+ * event-channel and ring-ref keys, instead writing those keys under sub-keys
+ * having the name "queue-N" where N is the integer ID of the queue/ring for
+ * which those keys belong. Queues are indexed from zero.
+ * For example, a frontend with two queues must write the following set of
+ * queue-related keys:
+ *
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/multi-queue-num-queues = "2"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0 = ""
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/ring-ref = "<ring-ref#0>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/event-channel = "<evtchn#0>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1 = ""
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/ring-ref = "<ring-ref#1>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/event-channel = "<evtchn#1>"
+ *
+ * It is also possible to use multiple queues/rings together with
+ * feature multi-page ring buffer.
+ * For example, a frontend requests two queues/rings and the size of each ring
+ * buffer is two pages must write the following set of related keys:
+ *
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/multi-queue-num-queues = "2"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/ring-page-order = "1"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0 = ""
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/ring-ref0 = "<ring-ref#0>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/ring-ref1 = "<ring-ref#1>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-0/event-channel = "<evtchn#0>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1 = ""
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/ring-ref0 = "<ring-ref#2>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/ring-ref1 = "<ring-ref#3>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vbd/0/queue-1/event-channel = "<evtchn#1>"
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * STATE DIAGRAMS
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Startup *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Tool stack creates front and back nodes with state XenbusStateInitialising.
+ *
+ * Front Back
+ * ================================= =====================================
+ * XenbusStateInitialising XenbusStateInitialising
+ * o Query virtual device o Query backend device identification
+ * properties. data.
+ * o Setup OS device instance. o Open and validate backend device.
+ * o Publish backend features and
+ * transport parameters.
+ * |
+ * |
+ * V
+ * XenbusStateInitWait
+ *
+ * o Query backend features and
+ * transport parameters.
+ * o Allocate and initialize the
+ * request ring.
+ * o Publish transport parameters
+ * that will be in effect during
+ * this connection.
+ * |
+ * |
+ * V
+ * XenbusStateInitialised
+ *
+ * o Query frontend transport parameters.
+ * o Connect to the request ring and
+ * event channel.
+ * o Publish backend device properties.
+ * |
+ * |
+ * V
+ * XenbusStateConnected
+ *
+ * o Query backend device properties.
+ * o Finalize OS virtual device
+ * instance.
+ * |
+ * |
+ * V
+ * XenbusStateConnected
+ *
+ * Note: Drivers that do not support any optional features, or the negotiation
+ * of transport parameters, can skip certain states in the state machine:
+ *
+ * o A frontend may transition to XenbusStateInitialised without
+ * waiting for the backend to enter XenbusStateInitWait. In this
+ * case, default transport parameters are in effect and any
+ * transport parameters published by the frontend must contain
+ * their default values.
+ *
+ * o A backend may transition to XenbusStateInitialised, bypassing
+ * XenbusStateInitWait, without waiting for the frontend to first
+ * enter the XenbusStateInitialised state. In this case, default
+ * transport parameters are in effect and any transport parameters
+ * published by the backend must contain their default values.
+ *
+ * Drivers that support optional features and/or transport parameter
+ * negotiation must tolerate these additional state transition paths.
+ * In general this means performing the work of any skipped state
+ * transition, if it has not already been performed, in addition to the
+ * work associated with entry into the current state.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * REQUEST CODES.
+ */
+#define BLKIF_OP_READ 0
+#define BLKIF_OP_WRITE 1
+/*
+ * All writes issued prior to a request with the BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER
+ * operation code ("barrier request") must be completed prior to the
+ * execution of the barrier request. All writes issued after the barrier
+ * request must not execute until after the completion of the barrier request.
+ *
+ * Optional. See "feature-barrier" XenBus node documentation above.
+ */
+#define BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER 2
+/*
+ * Commit any uncommitted contents of the backing device's volatile cache
+ * to stable storage.
+ *
+ * Optional. See "feature-flush-cache" XenBus node documentation above.
+ */
+#define BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_DISKCACHE 3
+/*
+ * Used in SLES sources for device specific command packet
+ * contained within the request. Reserved for that purpose.
+ */
+#define BLKIF_OP_RESERVED_1 4
+/*
+ * Indicate to the backend device that a region of storage is no longer in
+ * use, and may be discarded at any time without impact to the client. If
+ * the BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE flag is set on the request, all copies of the
+ * discarded region on the device must be rendered unrecoverable before the
+ * command returns.
+ *
+ * This operation is analogous to performing a trim (ATA) or unamp (SCSI),
+ * command on a native device.
+ *
+ * More information about trim/unmap operations can be found at:
+ * http://t13.org/Documents/UploadedDocuments/docs2008/
+ * e07154r6-Data_Set_Management_Proposal_for_ATA-ACS2.doc
+ * http://www.seagate.com/staticfiles/support/disc/manuals/
+ * Interface%20manuals/100293068c.pdf
+ *
+ * Optional. See "feature-discard", "discard-alignment",
+ * "discard-granularity", and "discard-secure" in the XenBus node
+ * documentation above.
+ */
+#define BLKIF_OP_DISCARD 5
+
+/*
+ * Recognized if "feature-max-indirect-segments" in present in the backend
+ * xenbus info. The "feature-max-indirect-segments" node contains the maximum
+ * number of segments allowed by the backend per request. If the node is
+ * present, the frontend might use blkif_request_indirect structs in order to
+ * issue requests with more than BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST (11). The
+ * maximum number of indirect segments is fixed by the backend, but the
+ * frontend can issue requests with any number of indirect segments as long as
+ * it's less than the number provided by the backend. The indirect_grefs field
+ * in blkif_request_indirect should be filled by the frontend with the
+ * grant references of the pages that are holding the indirect segments.
+ * These pages are filled with an array of blkif_request_segment that hold the
+ * information about the segments. The number of indirect pages to use is
+ * determined by the number of segments an indirect request contains. Every
+ * indirect page can contain a maximum of
+ * (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct blkif_request_segment)) segments, so to
+ * calculate the number of indirect pages to use we have to do
+ * ceil(indirect_segments / (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct blkif_request_segment))).
+ *
+ * If a backend does not recognize BLKIF_OP_INDIRECT, it should *not*
+ * create the "feature-max-indirect-segments" node!
+ */
+#define BLKIF_OP_INDIRECT 6
+
+/*
+ * Maximum scatter/gather segments per request.
+ * This is carefully chosen so that sizeof(blkif_ring_t) <= PAGE_SIZE.
+ * NB. This could be 12 if the ring indexes weren't stored in the same page.
+ */
+#define BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST 11
+
+/*
+ * Maximum number of indirect pages to use per request.
+ */
+#define BLKIF_MAX_INDIRECT_PAGES_PER_REQUEST 8
+
+/*
+ * NB. 'first_sect' and 'last_sect' in blkif_request_segment, as well as
+ * 'sector_number' in blkif_request, blkif_request_discard and
+ * blkif_request_indirect are sector-based quantities. See the description
+ * of the "feature-large-sector-size" frontend xenbus node above for
+ * more information.
+ */
+struct blkif_request_segment {
+ grant_ref_t gref; /* reference to I/O buffer frame */
+ /* @first_sect: first sector in frame to transfer (inclusive). */
+ /* @last_sect: last sector in frame to transfer (inclusive). */
+ uint8_t first_sect, last_sect;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Starting ring element for any I/O request.
+ */
+struct blkif_request {
+ uint8_t operation; /* BLKIF_OP_??? */
+ uint8_t nr_segments; /* number of segments */
+ blkif_vdev_t handle; /* only for read/write requests */
+ uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */
+ blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk (r/w only) */
+ struct blkif_request_segment seg[BLKIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
+};
+typedef struct blkif_request blkif_request_t;
+
+/*
+ * Cast to this structure when blkif_request.operation == BLKIF_OP_DISCARD
+ * sizeof(struct blkif_request_discard) <= sizeof(struct blkif_request)
+ */
+struct blkif_request_discard {
+ uint8_t operation; /* BLKIF_OP_DISCARD */
+ uint8_t flag; /* BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE or zero */
+#define BLKIF_DISCARD_SECURE (1<<0) /* ignored if discard-secure=0 */
+ blkif_vdev_t handle; /* same as for read/write requests */
+ uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */
+ blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk */
+ uint64_t nr_sectors; /* number of contiguous sectors to discard*/
+};
+typedef struct blkif_request_discard blkif_request_discard_t;
+
+struct blkif_request_indirect {
+ uint8_t operation; /* BLKIF_OP_INDIRECT */
+ uint8_t indirect_op; /* BLKIF_OP_{READ/WRITE} */
+ uint16_t nr_segments; /* number of segments */
+ uint64_t id; /* private guest value, echoed in resp */
+ blkif_sector_t sector_number;/* start sector idx on disk (r/w only) */
+ blkif_vdev_t handle; /* same as for read/write requests */
+ grant_ref_t indirect_grefs[BLKIF_MAX_INDIRECT_PAGES_PER_REQUEST];
+#ifdef __i386__
+ uint64_t pad; /* Make it 64 byte aligned on i386 */
+#endif
+};
+typedef struct blkif_request_indirect blkif_request_indirect_t;
+
+struct blkif_response {
+ uint64_t id; /* copied from request */
+ uint8_t operation; /* copied from request */
+ int16_t status; /* BLKIF_RSP_??? */
+};
+typedef struct blkif_response blkif_response_t;
+
+/*
+ * STATUS RETURN CODES.
+ */
+ /* Operation not supported (only happens on barrier writes). */
+#define BLKIF_RSP_EOPNOTSUPP -2
+ /* Operation failed for some unspecified reason (-EIO). */
+#define BLKIF_RSP_ERROR -1
+ /* Operation completed successfully. */
+#define BLKIF_RSP_OKAY 0
+
+/*
+ * Generate blkif ring structures and types.
+ */
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(blkif, struct blkif_request, struct blkif_response);
+
+#define VDISK_CDROM 0x1
+#define VDISK_REMOVABLE 0x2
+#define VDISK_READONLY 0x4
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_BLKIF_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * console.h
+ *
+ * Console I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__
+
+typedef uint32_t XENCONS_RING_IDX;
+
+#define MASK_XENCONS_IDX(idx, ring) ((idx) & (sizeof(ring)-1))
+
+struct xencons_interface {
+ char in[1024];
+ char out[2048];
+ XENCONS_RING_IDX in_cons, in_prod;
+ XENCONS_RING_IDX out_cons, out_prod;
+};
+
+#ifdef XEN_WANT_FLEX_CONSOLE_RING
+#include "ring.h"
+DEFINE_XEN_FLEX_RING(xencons);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_CONSOLE_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * fbif.h -- Xen virtual frame buffer device
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_FBIF_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_FBIF_H__
+
+/* Out events (frontend -> backend) */
+
+/*
+ * Out events may be sent only when requested by backend, and receipt
+ * of an unknown out event is an error.
+ */
+
+/* Event type 1 currently not used */
+/*
+ * Framebuffer update notification event
+ * Capable frontend sets feature-update in xenstore.
+ * Backend requests it by setting request-update in xenstore.
+ */
+#define XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE 2
+
+struct xenfb_update
+{
+ uint8_t type; /* XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE */
+ int32_t x; /* source x */
+ int32_t y; /* source y */
+ int32_t width; /* rect width */
+ int32_t height; /* rect height */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Framebuffer resize notification event
+ * Capable backend sets feature-resize in xenstore.
+ */
+#define XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE 3
+
+struct xenfb_resize
+{
+ uint8_t type; /* XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE */
+ int32_t width; /* width in pixels */
+ int32_t height; /* height in pixels */
+ int32_t stride; /* stride in bytes */
+ int32_t depth; /* depth in bits */
+ int32_t offset; /* offset of the framebuffer in bytes */
+};
+
+#define XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE 40
+
+union xenfb_out_event
+{
+ uint8_t type;
+ struct xenfb_update update;
+ struct xenfb_resize resize;
+ char pad[XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE];
+};
+
+/* In events (backend -> frontend) */
+
+/*
+ * Frontends should ignore unknown in events.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Framebuffer refresh period advice
+ * Backend sends it to advise the frontend their preferred period of
+ * refresh. Frontends that keep the framebuffer constantly up-to-date
+ * just ignore it. Frontends that use the advice should immediately
+ * refresh the framebuffer (and send an update notification event if
+ * those have been requested), then use the update frequency to guide
+ * their periodical refreshs.
+ */
+#define XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD 1
+#define XENFB_NO_REFRESH 0
+
+struct xenfb_refresh_period
+{
+ uint8_t type; /* XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE_PERIOD */
+ uint32_t period; /* period of refresh, in ms,
+ * XENFB_NO_REFRESH if no refresh is needed */
+};
+
+#define XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE 40
+
+union xenfb_in_event
+{
+ uint8_t type;
+ struct xenfb_refresh_period refresh_period;
+ char pad[XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE];
+};
+
+/* shared page */
+
+#define XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE 1024
+#define XENFB_IN_RING_LEN (XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE / XENFB_IN_EVENT_SIZE)
+#define XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS 1024
+#define XENFB_IN_RING(page) \
+ ((union xenfb_in_event *)((char *)(page) + XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS))
+#define XENFB_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \
+ (XENFB_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENFB_IN_RING_LEN])
+
+#define XENFB_OUT_RING_SIZE 2048
+#define XENFB_OUT_RING_LEN (XENFB_OUT_RING_SIZE / XENFB_OUT_EVENT_SIZE)
+#define XENFB_OUT_RING_OFFS (XENFB_IN_RING_OFFS + XENFB_IN_RING_SIZE)
+#define XENFB_OUT_RING(page) \
+ ((union xenfb_out_event *)((char *)(page) + XENFB_OUT_RING_OFFS))
+#define XENFB_OUT_RING_REF(page, idx) \
+ (XENFB_OUT_RING((page))[(idx) % XENFB_OUT_RING_LEN])
+
+struct xenfb_page
+{
+ uint32_t in_cons, in_prod;
+ uint32_t out_cons, out_prod;
+
+ int32_t width; /* the width of the framebuffer (in pixels) */
+ int32_t height; /* the height of the framebuffer (in pixels) */
+ uint32_t line_length; /* the length of a row of pixels (in bytes) */
+ uint32_t mem_length; /* the length of the framebuffer (in bytes) */
+ uint8_t depth; /* the depth of a pixel (in bits) */
+
+ /*
+ * Framebuffer page directory
+ *
+ * Each directory page holds PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*pd)
+ * framebuffer pages, and can thus map up to PAGE_SIZE *
+ * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*pd) bytes. With PAGE_SIZE == 4096 and
+ * sizeof(unsigned long) == 4/8, that's 4 Megs 32 bit and 2 Megs
+ * 64 bit. 256 directories give enough room for a 512 Meg
+ * framebuffer with a max resolution of 12,800x10,240. Should
+ * be enough for a while with room leftover for expansion.
+ */
+ unsigned long pd[256];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Wart: xenkbd needs to know default resolution. Put it here until a
+ * better solution is found, but don't leak it to the backend.
+ */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#define XENFB_WIDTH 800
+#define XENFB_HEIGHT 600
+#define XENFB_DEPTH 32
+#endif
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,576 @@
+/*
+ * kbdif.h -- Xen virtual keyboard/mouse
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__
+
+/*
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Feature and Parameter Negotiation
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * The two halves of a para-virtual driver utilize nodes within
+ * XenStore to communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters.
+ * This section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and
+ * backend portions of XenStore, following XenBus convention.
+ *
+ * All data in XenStore is stored as strings. Nodes specifying numeric
+ * values are encoded in decimal. Integer value ranges listed below are
+ * expressed as fixed sized integer types capable of storing the conversion
+ * of a properly formated node string, without loss of information.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Backend XenBus Nodes
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *---------------------------- Features supported ----------------------------
+ *
+ * Capable backend advertises supported features by publishing
+ * corresponding entries in XenStore and puts 1 as the value of the entry.
+ * If a feature is not supported then 0 must be set or feature entry omitted.
+ *
+ * feature-disable-keyboard
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * If there is no need to expose a virtual keyboard device by the
+ * frontend then this must be set to 1.
+ *
+ * feature-disable-pointer
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * If there is no need to expose a virtual pointer device by the
+ * frontend then this must be set to 1.
+ *
+ * feature-abs-pointer
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Backends, which support reporting of absolute coordinates for pointer
+ * device should set this to 1.
+ *
+ * feature-multi-touch
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Backends, which support reporting of multi-touch events
+ * should set this to 1.
+ *
+ * feature-raw-pointer
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Backends, which support reporting raw (unscaled) absolute coordinates
+ * for pointer devices should set this to 1. Raw (unscaled) values have
+ * a range of [0, 0x7fff].
+ *
+ *----------------------- Device Instance Parameters ------------------------
+ *
+ * unique-id
+ * Values: <string>
+ *
+ * After device instance initialization it is assigned a unique ID,
+ * so every instance of the frontend can be identified by the backend
+ * by this ID. This can be UUID or such.
+ *
+ *------------------------- Pointer Device Parameters ------------------------
+ *
+ * width
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Maximum X coordinate (width) to be used by the frontend
+ * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX].
+ *
+ * height
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Maximum Y coordinate (height) to be used by the frontend
+ * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX].
+ *
+ *----------------------- Multi-touch Device Parameters ----------------------
+ *
+ * multi-touch-num-contacts
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Number of simultaneous touches reported.
+ *
+ * multi-touch-width
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Width of the touch area to be used by the frontend
+ * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX].
+ *
+ * multi-touch-height
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Height of the touch area to be used by the frontend
+ * while reporting input events, pixels, [0; UINT32_MAX].
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Frontend XenBus Nodes
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *------------------------------ Feature request -----------------------------
+ *
+ * Capable frontend requests features from backend via setting corresponding
+ * entries to 1 in XenStore. Requests for features not advertised as supported
+ * by the backend have no effect.
+ *
+ * request-abs-pointer
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Request backend to report absolute pointer coordinates
+ * (XENKBD_TYPE_POS) instead of relative ones (XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION).
+ *
+ * request-multi-touch
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Request backend to report multi-touch events.
+ *
+ * request-raw-pointer
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * Request backend to report raw unscaled absolute pointer coordinates.
+ * This option is only valid if request-abs-pointer is also set.
+ * Raw unscaled coordinates have the range [0, 0x7fff]
+ *
+ *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters -----------------------
+ *
+ * event-channel
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity
+ * in the ring buffer.
+ *
+ * page-gref
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
+ * a sole page in a single page sized event ring buffer.
+ *
+ * page-ref
+ * Values: <uint>
+ *
+ * OBSOLETE, not recommended for use.
+ * PFN of the shared page.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * EVENT CODES.
+ */
+
+#define XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION 1
+#define XENKBD_TYPE_RESERVED 2
+#define XENKBD_TYPE_KEY 3
+#define XENKBD_TYPE_POS 4
+#define XENKBD_TYPE_MTOUCH 5
+
+/* Multi-touch event sub-codes */
+
+#define XENKBD_MT_EV_DOWN 0
+#define XENKBD_MT_EV_UP 1
+#define XENKBD_MT_EV_MOTION 2
+#define XENKBD_MT_EV_SYN 3
+#define XENKBD_MT_EV_SHAPE 4
+#define XENKBD_MT_EV_ORIENT 5
+
+/*
+ * CONSTANTS, XENSTORE FIELD AND PATH NAME STRINGS, HELPERS.
+ */
+
+#define XENKBD_DRIVER_NAME "vkbd"
+
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_DSBL_KEYBRD "feature-disable-keyboard"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_DSBL_POINTER "feature-disable-pointer"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_ABS_POINTER "feature-abs-pointer"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_RAW_POINTER "feature-raw-pointer"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_FEAT_MTOUCH "feature-multi-touch"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_ABS_POINTER "request-abs-pointer"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_RAW_POINTER "request-raw-pointer"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_REQ_MTOUCH "request-multi-touch"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_RING_GREF "page-gref"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_EVT_CHANNEL "event-channel"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_WIDTH "width"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_HEIGHT "height"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_WIDTH "multi-touch-width"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_HEIGHT "multi-touch-height"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_MT_NUM_CONTACTS "multi-touch-num-contacts"
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_UNIQUE_ID "unique-id"
+
+/* OBSOLETE, not recommended for use */
+#define XENKBD_FIELD_RING_REF "page-ref"
+
+/*
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Description of the protocol between frontend and backend driver.
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * The two halves of a Para-virtual driver communicate with
+ * each other using a shared page and an event channel.
+ * Shared page contains a ring with event structures.
+ *
+ * All reserved fields in the structures below must be 0.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Backend to frontend events
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Frontends should ignore unknown in events.
+ * All event packets have the same length (40 octets)
+ * All event packets have common header:
+ *
+ * 0 octet
+ * +-----------------+
+ * | type |
+ * +-----------------+
+ * type - uint8_t, event code, XENKBD_TYPE_???
+ *
+ *
+ * Pointer relative movement event
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_MOTION | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | rel_x | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | rel_y | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | rel_z | 16
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 20
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * rel_x - int32_t, relative X motion
+ * rel_y - int32_t, relative Y motion
+ * rel_z - int32_t, relative Z motion (wheel)
+ */
+
+struct xenkbd_motion
+{
+ uint8_t type;
+ int32_t rel_x;
+ int32_t rel_y;
+ int32_t rel_z;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Key event (includes pointer buttons)
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_KEY | pressed | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | keycode | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * pressed - uint8_t, 1 if pressed; 0 otherwise
+ * keycode - uint32_t, KEY_* from linux/input.h
+ */
+
+struct xenkbd_key
+{
+ uint8_t type;
+ uint8_t pressed;
+ uint32_t keycode;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Pointer absolute position event
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_POS | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | abs_x | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | abs_y | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | rel_z | 16
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 20
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position (in FB pixels)
+ * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position (in FB pixels)
+ * rel_z - int32_t, relative Z motion (wheel)
+ */
+
+struct xenkbd_position
+{
+ uint8_t type;
+ int32_t abs_x;
+ int32_t abs_y;
+ int32_t rel_z;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Multi-touch event and its sub-types
+ *
+ * All multi-touch event packets have common header:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | event_type | contact_id | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * event_type - unt8_t, multi-touch event sub-type, XENKBD_MT_EV_???
+ * contact_id - unt8_t, ID of the contact
+ *
+ * Touch interactions can consist of one or more contacts.
+ * For each contact, a series of events is generated, starting
+ * with a down event, followed by zero or more motion events,
+ * and ending with an up event. Events relating to the same
+ * contact point can be identified by the ID of the sequence: contact ID.
+ * Contact ID may be reused after XENKBD_MT_EV_UP event and
+ * is in the [0; XENKBD_FIELD_NUM_CONTACTS - 1] range.
+ *
+ * For further information please refer to documentation on Wayland [1],
+ * Linux [2] and Windows [3] multi-touch support.
+ *
+ * [1] https://cgit.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland/tree/protocol/wayland.xml
+ * [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt
+ * [3] https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj151564(v=vs.85).aspx
+ *
+ *
+ * Multi-touch down event - sent when a new touch is made: touch is assigned
+ * a unique contact ID, sent with this and consequent events related
+ * to this touch.
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_DOWN | contact_id | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | abs_x | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | abs_y | 16
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 20
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position, in pixels
+ * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position, in pixels
+ *
+ * Multi-touch contact release event
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_UP | contact_id | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * Multi-touch motion event
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_MOTION | contact_id | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | abs_x | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | abs_y | 16
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 20
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * abs_x - int32_t, absolute X position, in pixels,
+ * abs_y - int32_t, absolute Y position, in pixels,
+ *
+ * Multi-touch input synchronization event - shows end of a set of events
+ * which logically belong together.
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_SYN | contact_id | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * Multi-touch shape event - touch point's shape has changed its shape.
+ * Shape is approximated by an ellipse through the major and minor axis
+ * lengths: major is the longer diameter of the ellipse and minor is the
+ * shorter one. Center of the ellipse is reported via
+ * XENKBD_MT_EV_DOWN/XENKBD_MT_EV_MOTION events.
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_SHAPE | contact_id | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | major | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | minor | 16
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 20
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * major - unt32_t, length of the major axis, pixels
+ * minor - unt32_t, length of the minor axis, pixels
+ *
+ * Multi-touch orientation event - touch point's shape has changed
+ * its orientation: calculated as a clockwise angle between the major axis
+ * of the ellipse and positive Y axis in degrees, [-180; +180].
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | _TYPE_MTOUCH | _MT_EV_ORIENT | contact_id | reserved | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | orientation | reserved | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 16
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | reserved | 40
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * orientation - int16_t, clockwise angle of the major axis
+ */
+
+struct xenkbd_mtouch {
+ uint8_t type; /* XENKBD_TYPE_MTOUCH */
+ uint8_t event_type; /* XENKBD_MT_EV_??? */
+ uint8_t contact_id;
+ uint8_t reserved[5]; /* reserved for the future use */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ int32_t abs_x; /* absolute X position, pixels */
+ int32_t abs_y; /* absolute Y position, pixels */
+ } pos;
+ struct {
+ uint32_t major; /* length of the major axis, pixels */
+ uint32_t minor; /* length of the minor axis, pixels */
+ } shape;
+ int16_t orientation; /* clockwise angle of the major axis */
+ } u;
+};
+
+#define XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE 40
+
+union xenkbd_in_event
+{
+ uint8_t type;
+ struct xenkbd_motion motion;
+ struct xenkbd_key key;
+ struct xenkbd_position pos;
+ struct xenkbd_mtouch mtouch;
+ char pad[XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE];
+};
+
+/*
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Frontend to backend events
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Out events may be sent only when requested by backend, and receipt
+ * of an unknown out event is an error.
+ * No out events currently defined.
+
+ * All event packets have the same length (40 octets)
+ * All event packets have common header:
+ * 0 octet
+ * +-----------------+
+ * | type |
+ * +-----------------+
+ * type - uint8_t, event code
+ */
+
+#define XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE 40
+
+union xenkbd_out_event
+{
+ uint8_t type;
+ char pad[XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE];
+};
+
+/*
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Shared page
+ *****************************************************************************
+ */
+
+#define XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE 2048
+#define XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN (XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE / XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE)
+#define XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS 1024
+#define XENKBD_IN_RING(page) \
+ ((union xenkbd_in_event *)((char *)(page) + XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS))
+#define XENKBD_IN_RING_REF(page, idx) \
+ (XENKBD_IN_RING((page))[(idx) % XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN])
+
+#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_SIZE 1024
+#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_LEN (XENKBD_OUT_RING_SIZE / XENKBD_OUT_EVENT_SIZE)
+#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_OFFS (XENKBD_IN_RING_OFFS + XENKBD_IN_RING_SIZE)
+#define XENKBD_OUT_RING(page) \
+ ((union xenkbd_out_event *)((char *)(page) + XENKBD_OUT_RING_OFFS))
+#define XENKBD_OUT_RING_REF(page, idx) \
+ (XENKBD_OUT_RING((page))[(idx) % XENKBD_OUT_RING_LEN])
+
+struct xenkbd_page
+{
+ uint32_t in_cons, in_prod;
+ uint32_t out_cons, out_prod;
+};
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_KBDIF_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,1102 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * netif.h
+ *
+ * Unified network-device I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Keir Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_NETIF_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_NETIF_H__
+
+#include "ring.h"
+#include "../grant_table.h"
+
+/*
+ * Older implementation of Xen network frontend / backend has an
+ * implicit dependency on the MAX_SKB_FRAGS as the maximum number of
+ * ring slots a skb can use. Netfront / netback may not work as
+ * expected when frontend and backend have different MAX_SKB_FRAGS.
+ *
+ * A better approach is to add mechanism for netfront / netback to
+ * negotiate this value. However we cannot fix all possible
+ * frontends, so we need to define a value which states the minimum
+ * slots backend must support.
+ *
+ * The minimum value derives from older Linux kernel's MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ * (18), which is proved to work with most frontends. Any new backend
+ * which doesn't negotiate with frontend should expect frontend to
+ * send a valid packet using slots up to this value.
+ */
+#define XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN 18
+
+/*
+ * Notifications after enqueuing any type of message should be conditional on
+ * the appropriate req_event or rsp_event field in the shared ring.
+ * If the client sends notification for rx requests then it should specify
+ * feature 'feature-rx-notify' via xenbus. Otherwise the backend will assume
+ * that it cannot safely queue packets (as it may not be kicked to send them).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * "feature-split-event-channels" is introduced to separate guest TX
+ * and RX notification. Backend either doesn't support this feature or
+ * advertises it via xenstore as 0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled).
+ *
+ * To make use of this feature, frontend should allocate two event
+ * channels for TX and RX, advertise them to backend as
+ * "event-channel-tx" and "event-channel-rx" respectively. If frontend
+ * doesn't want to use this feature, it just writes "event-channel"
+ * node as before.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Multiple transmit and receive queues:
+ * If supported, the backend will write the key "multi-queue-max-queues" to
+ * the directory for that vif, and set its value to the maximum supported
+ * number of queues.
+ * Frontends that are aware of this feature and wish to use it can write the
+ * key "multi-queue-num-queues", set to the number they wish to use, which
+ * must be greater than zero, and no more than the value reported by the backend
+ * in "multi-queue-max-queues".
+ *
+ * Queues replicate the shared rings and event channels.
+ * "feature-split-event-channels" may optionally be used when using
+ * multiple queues, but is not mandatory.
+ *
+ * Each queue consists of one shared ring pair, i.e. there must be the same
+ * number of tx and rx rings.
+ *
+ * For frontends requesting just one queue, the usual event-channel and
+ * ring-ref keys are written as before, simplifying the backend processing
+ * to avoid distinguishing between a frontend that doesn't understand the
+ * multi-queue feature, and one that does, but requested only one queue.
+ *
+ * Frontends requesting two or more queues must not write the toplevel
+ * event-channel (or event-channel-{tx,rx}) and {tx,rx}-ring-ref keys,
+ * instead writing those keys under sub-keys having the name "queue-N" where
+ * N is the integer ID of the queue for which those keys belong. Queues
+ * are indexed from zero. For example, a frontend with two queues and split
+ * event channels must write the following set of queue-related keys:
+ *
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/multi-queue-num-queues = "2"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0 = ""
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0/tx-ring-ref = "<ring-ref-tx0>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0/rx-ring-ref = "<ring-ref-rx0>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0/event-channel-tx = "<evtchn-tx0>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-0/event-channel-rx = "<evtchn-rx0>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1 = ""
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1/tx-ring-ref = "<ring-ref-tx1>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1/rx-ring-ref = "<ring-ref-rx1"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1/event-channel-tx = "<evtchn-tx1>"
+ * /local/domain/1/device/vif/0/queue-1/event-channel-rx = "<evtchn-rx1>"
+ *
+ * If there is any inconsistency in the XenStore data, the backend may
+ * choose not to connect any queues, instead treating the request as an
+ * error. This includes scenarios where more (or fewer) queues were
+ * requested than the frontend provided details for.
+ *
+ * Mapping of packets to queues is considered to be a function of the
+ * transmitting system (backend or frontend) and is not negotiated
+ * between the two. Guests are free to transmit packets on any queue
+ * they choose, provided it has been set up correctly. Guests must be
+ * prepared to receive packets on any queue they have requested be set up.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * "feature-no-csum-offload" should be used to turn IPv4 TCP/UDP checksum
+ * offload off or on. If it is missing then the feature is assumed to be on.
+ * "feature-ipv6-csum-offload" should be used to turn IPv6 TCP/UDP checksum
+ * offload on or off. If it is missing then the feature is assumed to be off.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * "feature-gso-tcpv4" and "feature-gso-tcpv6" advertise the capability to
+ * handle large TCP packets (in IPv4 or IPv6 form respectively). Neither
+ * frontends nor backends are assumed to be capable unless the flags are
+ * present.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * "feature-multicast-control" and "feature-dynamic-multicast-control"
+ * advertise the capability to filter ethernet multicast packets in the
+ * backend. If the frontend wishes to take advantage of this feature then
+ * it may set "request-multicast-control". If the backend only advertises
+ * "feature-multicast-control" then "request-multicast-control" must be set
+ * before the frontend moves into the connected state. The backend will
+ * sample the value on this state transition and any subsequent change in
+ * value will have no effect. However, if the backend also advertises
+ * "feature-dynamic-multicast-control" then "request-multicast-control"
+ * may be set by the frontend at any time. In this case, the backend will
+ * watch the value and re-sample on watch events.
+ *
+ * If the sampled value of "request-multicast-control" is set then the
+ * backend transmit side should no longer flood multicast packets to the
+ * frontend, it should instead drop any multicast packet that does not
+ * match in a filter list.
+ * The list is amended by the frontend by sending dummy transmit requests
+ * containing XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_{ADD,DEL} extra-info fragments as
+ * specified below.
+ * Note that the filter list may be amended even if the sampled value of
+ * "request-multicast-control" is not set, however the filter should only
+ * be applied if it is set.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Control ring
+ * ============
+ *
+ * Some features, such as hashing (detailed below), require a
+ * significant amount of out-of-band data to be passed from frontend to
+ * backend. Use of xenstore is not suitable for large quantities of data
+ * because of quota limitations and so a dedicated 'control ring' is used.
+ * The ability of the backend to use a control ring is advertised by
+ * setting:
+ *
+ * /local/domain/X/backend/vif/<domid>/<vif>/feature-ctrl-ring = "1"
+ *
+ * The frontend provides a control ring to the backend by setting:
+ *
+ * /local/domain/<domid>/device/vif/<vif>/ctrl-ring-ref = <gref>
+ * /local/domain/<domid>/device/vif/<vif>/event-channel-ctrl = <port>
+ *
+ * where <gref> is the grant reference of the shared page used to
+ * implement the control ring and <port> is an event channel to be used
+ * as a mailbox interrupt. These keys must be set before the frontend
+ * moves into the connected state.
+ *
+ * The control ring uses a fixed request/response message size and is
+ * balanced (i.e. one request to one response), so operationally it is much
+ * the same as a transmit or receive ring.
+ * Note that there is no requirement that responses are issued in the same
+ * order as requests.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Link state
+ * ==========
+ *
+ * The backend can advertise its current link (carrier) state to the
+ * frontend using the /local/domain/X/backend/vif/<domid>/<vif>/carrier
+ * node. If this node is not present, then the frontend should assume that
+ * the link is up (for compatibility with backends that do not implement
+ * this feature). If this node is present, then a value of "0" should be
+ * interpreted by the frontend as the link being down (no carrier) and a
+ * value of "1" should be interpreted as the link being up (carrier
+ * present).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * MTU
+ * ===
+ *
+ * The toolstack may set a value of MTU for the frontend by setting the
+ * /local/domain/<domid>/device/vif/<vif>/mtu node with the MTU value in
+ * octets. If this node is absent the frontend should assume an MTU value
+ * of 1500 octets. A frontend is also at liberty to ignore this value so
+ * it is only suitable for informing the frontend that a packet payload
+ * >1500 octets is permitted.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Hash types
+ * ==========
+ *
+ * For the purposes of the definitions below, 'Packet[]' is an array of
+ * octets containing an IP packet without options, 'Array[X..Y]' means a
+ * sub-array of 'Array' containing bytes X thru Y inclusive, and '+' is
+ * used to indicate concatenation of arrays.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * A hash calculated over an IP version 4 header as follows:
+ *
+ * Buffer[0..8] = Packet[12..15] (source address) +
+ * Packet[16..19] (destination address)
+ *
+ * Result = Hash(Buffer, 8)
+ */
+#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4 0
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4 \
+ (1 << _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4)
+
+/*
+ * A hash calculated over an IP version 4 header and TCP header as
+ * follows:
+ *
+ * Buffer[0..12] = Packet[12..15] (source address) +
+ * Packet[16..19] (destination address) +
+ * Packet[20..21] (source port) +
+ * Packet[22..23] (destination port)
+ *
+ * Result = Hash(Buffer, 12)
+ */
+#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4_TCP 1
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4_TCP \
+ (1 << _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV4_TCP)
+
+/*
+ * A hash calculated over an IP version 6 header as follows:
+ *
+ * Buffer[0..32] = Packet[8..23] (source address ) +
+ * Packet[24..39] (destination address)
+ *
+ * Result = Hash(Buffer, 32)
+ */
+#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6 2
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6 \
+ (1 << _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6)
+
+/*
+ * A hash calculated over an IP version 6 header and TCP header as
+ * follows:
+ *
+ * Buffer[0..36] = Packet[8..23] (source address) +
+ * Packet[24..39] (destination address) +
+ * Packet[40..41] (source port) +
+ * Packet[42..43] (destination port)
+ *
+ * Result = Hash(Buffer, 36)
+ */
+#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6_TCP 3
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6_TCP \
+ (1 << _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_IPV6_TCP)
+
+/*
+ * Hash algorithms
+ * ===============
+ */
+
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_NONE 0
+
+/*
+ * Toeplitz hash:
+ */
+
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_TOEPLITZ 1
+
+/*
+ * This algorithm uses a 'key' as well as the data buffer itself.
+ * (Buffer[] and Key[] are treated as shift-registers where the MSB of
+ * Buffer/Key[0] is considered 'left-most' and the LSB of Buffer/Key[N-1]
+ * is the 'right-most').
+ *
+ * Value = 0
+ * For number of bits in Buffer[]
+ * If (left-most bit of Buffer[] is 1)
+ * Value ^= left-most 32 bits of Key[]
+ * Key[] << 1
+ * Buffer[] << 1
+ *
+ * The code below is provided for convenience where an operating system
+ * does not already provide an implementation.
+ */
+#ifdef XEN_NETIF_DEFINE_TOEPLITZ
+static uint32_t xen_netif_toeplitz_hash(const uint8_t *key,
+ unsigned int keylen,
+ const uint8_t *buf,
+ unsigned int buflen)
+{
+ unsigned int keyi, bufi;
+ uint64_t prefix = 0;
+ uint64_t hash = 0;
+
+ /* Pre-load prefix with the first 8 bytes of the key */
+ for (keyi = 0; keyi < 8; keyi++) {
+ prefix <<= 8;
+ prefix |= (keyi < keylen) ? key[keyi] : 0;
+ }
+
+ for (bufi = 0; bufi < buflen; bufi++) {
+ uint8_t byte = buf[bufi];
+ unsigned int bit;
+
+ for (bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++) {
+ if (byte & 0x80)
+ hash ^= prefix;
+ prefix <<= 1;
+ byte <<=1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 'prefix' has now been left-shifted by 8, so
+ * OR in the next byte.
+ */
+ prefix |= (keyi < keylen) ? key[keyi] : 0;
+ keyi++;
+ }
+
+ /* The valid part of the hash is in the upper 32 bits. */
+ return hash >> 32;
+}
+#endif /* XEN_NETIF_DEFINE_TOEPLITZ */
+
+/*
+ * Control requests (struct xen_netif_ctrl_request)
+ * ================================================
+ *
+ * All requests have the following format:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | id | type | data[0] |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | data[1] | data[2] |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----------------------+
+ *
+ * id: the request identifier, echoed in response.
+ * type: the type of request (see below)
+ * data[]: any data associated with the request (determined by type)
+ */
+
+struct xen_netif_ctrl_request {
+ uint16_t id;
+ uint16_t type;
+
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_INVALID 0
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_FLAGS 1
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_FLAGS 2
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_KEY 3
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE 4
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE 5
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING 6
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_ALGORITHM 7
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_GREF_MAPPING_SIZE 8
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING 9
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_DEL_GREF_MAPPING 10
+
+ uint32_t data[3];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Control responses (struct xen_netif_ctrl_response)
+ * ==================================================
+ *
+ * All responses have the following format:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | id | type | status |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | data |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * id: the corresponding request identifier
+ * type: the type of the corresponding request
+ * status: the status of request processing
+ * data: any data associated with the response (determined by type and
+ * status)
+ */
+
+struct xen_netif_ctrl_response {
+ uint16_t id;
+ uint16_t type;
+ uint32_t status;
+
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS 0
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED 1
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER 2
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW 3
+
+ uint32_t data;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Static Grants (struct xen_netif_gref)
+ * =====================================
+ *
+ * A frontend may provide a fixed set of grant references to be mapped on
+ * the backend. The message of type XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING
+ * prior its usage in the command ring allows for creation of these mappings.
+ * The backend will maintain a fixed amount of these mappings.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_GREF_MAPPING_SIZE lets a frontend query how many
+ * of these mappings can be kept.
+ *
+ * Each entry in the XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_{ADD,DEL}_GREF_MAPPING input table has
+ * the following format:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | grant ref | flags | status |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * grant ref: grant reference (IN)
+ * flags: flags describing the control operation (IN)
+ * status: XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_* (OUT)
+ *
+ * 'status' is an output parameter which does not require to be set to zero
+ * prior to its usage in the corresponding control messages.
+ */
+
+struct xen_netif_gref {
+ grant_ref_t ref;
+ uint16_t flags;
+
+#define _XEN_NETIF_CTRLF_GREF_readonly 0
+#define XEN_NETIF_CTRLF_GREF_readonly (1U<<_XEN_NETIF_CTRLF_GREF_readonly)
+
+ uint16_t status;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Control messages
+ * ================
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_ALGORITHM
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend to set the desired hash algorithm.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_ALGORITHM
+ * data[0] = a XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_* value
+ * data[1] = 0
+ * data[2] = 0
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - The algorithm is not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ *
+ * NOTE: Setting data[0] to XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_ALGORITHM_NONE disables
+ * hashing and the backend is free to choose how it steers packets
+ * to queues (which is the default behaviour).
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_FLAGS
+ * ----------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend to query the types of hash supported by
+ * the backend.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_FLAGS
+ * data[0] = 0
+ * data[1] = 0
+ * data[2] = 0
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ * data = supported hash types (if operation was successful)
+ *
+ * NOTE: A valid hash algorithm must be selected before this operation can
+ * succeed.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_FLAGS
+ * ----------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend to set the types of hash that the backend
+ * should calculate. (See above for hash type definitions).
+ * Note that the 'maximal' type of hash should always be chosen. For
+ * example, if the frontend sets both IPV4 and IPV4_TCP hash types then
+ * the latter hash type should be calculated for any TCP packet and the
+ * former only calculated for non-TCP packets.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_FLAGS
+ * data[0] = bitwise OR of XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_* values
+ * data[1] = 0
+ * data[2] = 0
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - One or more flag
+ * value is invalid or
+ * unsupported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ * data = 0
+ *
+ * NOTE: A valid hash algorithm must be selected before this operation can
+ * succeed.
+ * Also, setting data[0] to zero disables hashing and the backend
+ * is free to choose how it steers packets to queues.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_KEY
+ * --------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend to set the key of the hash if the algorithm
+ * requires it. (See hash algorithms above).
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_KEY
+ * data[0] = grant reference of page containing the key (assumed to
+ * start at beginning of grant)
+ * data[1] = size of key in octets
+ * data[2] = 0
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Key size is invalid
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW - Key size is larger
+ * than the backend
+ * supports
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ * data = 0
+ *
+ * NOTE: Any key octets not specified are assumed to be zero (the key
+ * is assumed to be empty by default) and specifying a new key
+ * invalidates any previous key, hence specifying a key size of
+ * zero will clear the key (which ensures that the calculated hash
+ * will always be zero).
+ * The maximum size of key is algorithm and backend specific, but
+ * is also limited by the single grant reference.
+ * The grant reference may be read-only and must remain valid until
+ * the response has been processed.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE
+ * -----------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend to query the maximum size of mapping
+ * table supported by the backend. The size is specified in terms of
+ * table entries.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE
+ * data[0] = 0
+ * data[1] = 0
+ * data[2] = 0
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ * data = maximum number of entries allowed in the mapping table
+ * (if operation was successful) or zero if a mapping table is
+ * not supported (i.e. hash mapping is done only by modular
+ * arithmetic).
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE
+ * -------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend to set the actual size of the mapping
+ * table to be used by the backend. The size is specified in terms of
+ * table entries.
+ * Any previous table is invalidated by this message and any new table
+ * is assumed to be zero filled.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE
+ * data[0] = number of entries in mapping table
+ * data[1] = 0
+ * data[2] = 0
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Table size is invalid
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ * data = 0
+ *
+ * NOTE: Setting data[0] to 0 means that hash mapping should be done
+ * using modular arithmetic.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING
+ * ------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend to set the content of the table mapping
+ * hash value to queue number. The backend should calculate the hash from
+ * the packet header, use it as an index into the table (modulo the size
+ * of the table) and then steer the packet to the queue number found at
+ * that index.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING
+ * data[0] = grant reference of page containing the mapping (sub-)table
+ * (assumed to start at beginning of grant)
+ * data[1] = size of (sub-)table in entries
+ * data[2] = offset, in entries, of sub-table within overall table
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Table size or content
+ * is invalid
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVERFLOW - Table size is larger
+ * than the backend
+ * supports
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ * data = 0
+ *
+ * NOTE: The overall table has the following format:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | mapping[0] | mapping[1] |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | . |
+ * | . |
+ * | . |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | mapping[N-2] | mapping[N-1] |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * where N is specified by a XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_SET_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE
+ * message and each mapping must specifies a queue between 0 and
+ * "multi-queue-num-queues" (see above).
+ * The backend may support a mapping table larger than can be
+ * mapped by a single grant reference. Thus sub-tables within a
+ * larger table can be individually set by sending multiple messages
+ * with differing offset values. Specifying a new sub-table does not
+ * invalidate any table data outside that range.
+ * The grant reference may be read-only and must remain valid until
+ * the response has been processed.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_GREF_MAPPING_SIZE
+ * -----------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend to fetch the number of grefs that can be kept
+ * mapped in the backend.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_GET_GREF_MAPPING_SIZE
+ * data[0] = queue index (assumed 0 for single queue)
+ * data[1] = 0
+ * data[2] = 0
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - The queue index is
+ * out of range
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ * data = maximum number of entries allowed in the gref mapping table
+ * (if operation was successful) or zero if it is not supported.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING
+ * ------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend for backend to map a list of grant
+ * references.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING
+ * data[0] = queue index
+ * data[1] = grant reference of page containing the mapping list
+ * (r/w and assumed to start at beginning of page)
+ * data[2] = size of list in entries
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Operation failed
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ *
+ * NOTE: Each entry in the input table has the format outlined
+ * in struct xen_netif_gref.
+ * Contrary to XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_DEL_GREF_MAPPING, the struct
+ * xen_netif_gref 'status' field is not used and therefore the response
+ * 'status' determines the success of this operation. In case of
+ * failure none of grants mappings get added in the backend.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_DEL_GREF_MAPPING
+ * ------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This is sent by the frontend for backend to unmap a list of grant
+ * references.
+ *
+ * Request:
+ *
+ * type = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_DEL_GREF_MAPPING
+ * data[0] = queue index
+ * data[1] = grant reference of page containing the mapping list
+ * (r/w and assumed to start at beginning of page)
+ * data[2] = size of list in entries
+ *
+ * Response:
+ *
+ * status = XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED - Operation not
+ * supported
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER - Operation failed
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_SUCCESS - Operation successful
+ * data = number of entries that were unmapped
+ *
+ * NOTE: Each entry in the input table has the format outlined in struct
+ * xen_netif_gref.
+ * The struct xen_netif_gref 'status' field determines if the entry
+ * was successfully removed.
+ * The entries used are only the ones representing grant references that
+ * were previously the subject of a XEN_NETIF_CTRL_TYPE_ADD_GREF_MAPPING
+ * operation. Any other entries will have their status set to
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER upon completion.
+ */
+
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xen_netif_ctrl,
+ struct xen_netif_ctrl_request,
+ struct xen_netif_ctrl_response);
+
+/*
+ * Guest transmit
+ * ==============
+ *
+ * This is the 'wire' format for transmit (frontend -> backend) packets:
+ *
+ * Fragment 1: netif_tx_request_t - flags = NETTXF_*
+ * size = total packet size
+ * [Extra 1: netif_extra_info_t] - (only if fragment 1 flags include
+ * NETTXF_extra_info)
+ * ...
+ * [Extra N: netif_extra_info_t] - (only if extra N-1 flags include
+ * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_MORE)
+ * ...
+ * Fragment N: netif_tx_request_t - (only if fragment N-1 flags include
+ * NETTXF_more_data - flags on preceding
+ * extras are not relevant here)
+ * flags = 0
+ * size = fragment size
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ *
+ * This format slightly is different from that used for receive
+ * (backend -> frontend) packets. Specifically, in a multi-fragment
+ * packet the actual size of fragment 1 can only be determined by
+ * subtracting the sizes of fragments 2..N from the total packet size.
+ *
+ * Ring slot size is 12 octets, however not all request/response
+ * structs use the full size.
+ *
+ * tx request data (netif_tx_request_t)
+ * ------------------------------------
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | grant ref | offset | flags |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | id | size |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * grant ref: Reference to buffer page.
+ * offset: Offset within buffer page.
+ * flags: NETTXF_*.
+ * id: request identifier, echoed in response.
+ * size: packet size in bytes.
+ *
+ * tx response (netif_tx_response_t)
+ * ---------------------------------
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | id | status | unused |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | unused |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * id: reflects id in transmit request
+ * status: NETIF_RSP_*
+ *
+ * Guest receive
+ * =============
+ *
+ * This is the 'wire' format for receive (backend -> frontend) packets:
+ *
+ * Fragment 1: netif_rx_request_t - flags = NETRXF_*
+ * size = fragment size
+ * [Extra 1: netif_extra_info_t] - (only if fragment 1 flags include
+ * NETRXF_extra_info)
+ * ...
+ * [Extra N: netif_extra_info_t] - (only if extra N-1 flags include
+ * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_MORE)
+ * ...
+ * Fragment N: netif_rx_request_t - (only if fragment N-1 flags include
+ * NETRXF_more_data - flags on preceding
+ * extras are not relevant here)
+ * flags = 0
+ * size = fragment size
+ *
+ * NOTE:
+ *
+ * This format slightly is different from that used for transmit
+ * (frontend -> backend) packets. Specifically, in a multi-fragment
+ * packet the size of the packet can only be determined by summing the
+ * sizes of fragments 1..N.
+ *
+ * Ring slot size is 8 octets.
+ *
+ * rx request (netif_rx_request_t)
+ * -------------------------------
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | id | pad | gref |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * id: request identifier, echoed in response.
+ * gref: reference to incoming granted frame.
+ *
+ * rx response (netif_rx_response_t)
+ * ---------------------------------
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | id | offset | flags | status |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * id: reflects id in receive request
+ * offset: offset in page of start of received packet
+ * flags: NETRXF_*
+ * status: -ve: NETIF_RSP_*; +ve: Rx'ed pkt size.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Historically, to support GSO on the frontend receive side, Linux
+ * netfront does not make use of the rx response id (because, as
+ * described below, extra info structures overlay the id field).
+ * Instead it assumes that responses always appear in the same ring
+ * slot as their corresponding request. Thus, to maintain
+ * compatibility, backends must make sure this is the case.
+ *
+ * Extra Info
+ * ==========
+ *
+ * Can be present if initial request or response has NET{T,R}XF_extra_info,
+ * or previous extra request has XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_MORE.
+ *
+ * The struct therefore needs to fit into either a tx or rx slot and
+ * is therefore limited to 8 octets.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Because extra info data overlays the usual request/response
+ * structures, there is no id information in the opposite direction.
+ * So, if an extra info overlays an rx response the frontend can
+ * assume that it is in the same ring slot as the request that was
+ * consumed to make the slot available, and the backend must ensure
+ * this assumption is true.
+ *
+ * extra info (netif_extra_info_t)
+ * -------------------------------
+ *
+ * General format:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * |type |flags| type specific data |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * | padding for tx |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * type: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_*
+ * flags: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_*
+ * padding for tx: present only in the tx case due to 8 octet limit
+ * from rx case. Not shown in type specific entries
+ * below.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * |type |flags| size |type | pad | features |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * type: Must be XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO
+ * flags: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_*
+ * size: Maximum payload size of each segment. For example,
+ * for TCP this is just the path MSS.
+ * type: XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_*: This determines the protocol of
+ * the packet and any extra features required to segment the
+ * packet properly.
+ * features: EN_NETIF_GSO_FEAT_*: This specifies any extra GSO
+ * features required to process this packet, such as ECN
+ * support for TCPv4.
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_{ADD,DEL}:
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * |type |flags| addr |
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * type: Must be XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_{ADD,DEL}
+ * flags: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_*
+ * addr: address to add/remove
+ *
+ * XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_HASH:
+ *
+ * A backend that supports teoplitz hashing is assumed to accept
+ * this type of extra info in transmit packets.
+ * A frontend that enables hashing is assumed to accept
+ * this type of extra info in receive packets.
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 octet
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ * |type |flags|htype| alg |LSB ---- value ---- MSB|
+ * +-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+-----+
+ *
+ * type: Must be XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_HASH
+ * flags: XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_*
+ * htype: Hash type (one of _XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_* - see above)
+ * alg: The algorithm used to calculate the hash (one of
+ * XEN_NETIF_CTRL_HASH_TYPE_ALGORITHM_* - see above)
+ * value: Hash value
+ */
+
+/* Protocol checksum field is blank in the packet (hardware offload)? */
+#define _NETTXF_csum_blank (0)
+#define NETTXF_csum_blank (1U<<_NETTXF_csum_blank)
+
+/* Packet data has been validated against protocol checksum. */
+#define _NETTXF_data_validated (1)
+#define NETTXF_data_validated (1U<<_NETTXF_data_validated)
+
+/* Packet continues in the next request descriptor. */
+#define _NETTXF_more_data (2)
+#define NETTXF_more_data (1U<<_NETTXF_more_data)
+
+/* Packet to be followed by extra descriptor(s). */
+#define _NETTXF_extra_info (3)
+#define NETTXF_extra_info (1U<<_NETTXF_extra_info)
+
+#define XEN_NETIF_MAX_TX_SIZE 0xFFFF
+struct netif_tx_request {
+ grant_ref_t gref;
+ uint16_t offset;
+ uint16_t flags;
+ uint16_t id;
+ uint16_t size;
+};
+typedef struct netif_tx_request netif_tx_request_t;
+
+/* Types of netif_extra_info descriptors. */
+#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_NONE (0) /* Never used - invalid */
+#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_GSO (1) /* u.gso */
+#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_ADD (2) /* u.mcast */
+#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MCAST_DEL (3) /* u.mcast */
+#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_HASH (4) /* u.hash */
+#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_TYPE_MAX (5)
+
+/* netif_extra_info_t flags. */
+#define _XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE (0)
+#define XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE (1U<<_XEN_NETIF_EXTRA_FLAG_MORE)
+
+/* GSO types */
+#define XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_NONE (0)
+#define XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV4 (1)
+#define XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_TCPV6 (2)
+
+/*
+ * This structure needs to fit within both netif_tx_request_t and
+ * netif_rx_response_t for compatibility.
+ */
+struct netif_extra_info {
+ uint8_t type;
+ uint8_t flags;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ uint16_t size;
+ uint8_t type;
+ uint8_t pad;
+ uint16_t features;
+ } gso;
+ struct {
+ uint8_t addr[6];
+ } mcast;
+ struct {
+ uint8_t type;
+ uint8_t algorithm;
+ uint8_t value[4];
+ } hash;
+ uint16_t pad[3];
+ } u;
+};
+typedef struct netif_extra_info netif_extra_info_t;
+
+struct netif_tx_response {
+ uint16_t id;
+ int16_t status;
+};
+typedef struct netif_tx_response netif_tx_response_t;
+
+struct netif_rx_request {
+ uint16_t id; /* Echoed in response message. */
+ uint16_t pad;
+ grant_ref_t gref;
+};
+typedef struct netif_rx_request netif_rx_request_t;
+
+/* Packet data has been validated against protocol checksum. */
+#define _NETRXF_data_validated (0)
+#define NETRXF_data_validated (1U<<_NETRXF_data_validated)
+
+/* Protocol checksum field is blank in the packet (hardware offload)? */
+#define _NETRXF_csum_blank (1)
+#define NETRXF_csum_blank (1U<<_NETRXF_csum_blank)
+
+/* Packet continues in the next request descriptor. */
+#define _NETRXF_more_data (2)
+#define NETRXF_more_data (1U<<_NETRXF_more_data)
+
+/* Packet to be followed by extra descriptor(s). */
+#define _NETRXF_extra_info (3)
+#define NETRXF_extra_info (1U<<_NETRXF_extra_info)
+
+/* Packet has GSO prefix. Deprecated but included for compatibility */
+#define _NETRXF_gso_prefix (4)
+#define NETRXF_gso_prefix (1U<<_NETRXF_gso_prefix)
+
+struct netif_rx_response {
+ uint16_t id;
+ uint16_t offset;
+ uint16_t flags;
+ int16_t status;
+};
+typedef struct netif_rx_response netif_rx_response_t;
+
+/*
+ * Generate netif ring structures and types.
+ */
+
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(netif_tx, struct netif_tx_request, struct netif_tx_response);
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(netif_rx, struct netif_rx_request, struct netif_rx_response);
+
+#define NETIF_RSP_DROPPED -2
+#define NETIF_RSP_ERROR -1
+#define NETIF_RSP_OKAY 0
+/* No response: used for auxiliary requests (e.g., netif_extra_info_t). */
+#define NETIF_RSP_NULL 1
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * protocols.h
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008, Keir Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PROTOCOLS_H__
+#define __XEN_PROTOCOLS_H__
+
+#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32 "x86_32-abi"
+#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64 "x86_64-abi"
+#define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_ARM "arm-abi"
+
+#if defined(__i386__)
+# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64
+#elif defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
+# define XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_ARM
+#else
+# error arch fixup needed here
+#endif
+
+#endif
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * ring.h
+ *
+ * Shared producer-consumer ring macros.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Tim Deegan and Andrew Warfield November 2004.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_RING_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_RING_H__
+
+/*
+ * When #include'ing this header, you need to provide the following
+ * declaration upfront:
+ * - standard integers types (uint8_t, uint16_t, etc)
+ * They are provided by stdint.h of the standard headers.
+ *
+ * In addition, if you intend to use the FLEX macros, you also need to
+ * provide the following, before invoking the FLEX macros:
+ * - size_t
+ * - memcpy
+ * - grant_ref_t
+ * These declarations are provided by string.h of the standard headers,
+ * and grant_table.h from the Xen public headers.
+ */
+
+#include "../xen-compat.h"
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00030208
+#define xen_mb() mb()
+#define xen_rmb() rmb()
+#define xen_wmb() wmb()
+#endif
+
+typedef unsigned int RING_IDX;
+
+/* Round a 32-bit unsigned constant down to the nearest power of two. */
+#define __RD2(_x) (((_x) & 0x00000002) ? 0x2 : ((_x) & 0x1))
+#define __RD4(_x) (((_x) & 0x0000000c) ? __RD2((_x)>>2)<<2 : __RD2(_x))
+#define __RD8(_x) (((_x) & 0x000000f0) ? __RD4((_x)>>4)<<4 : __RD4(_x))
+#define __RD16(_x) (((_x) & 0x0000ff00) ? __RD8((_x)>>8)<<8 : __RD8(_x))
+#define __RD32(_x) (((_x) & 0xffff0000) ? __RD16((_x)>>16)<<16 : __RD16(_x))
+
+/*
+ * Calculate size of a shared ring, given the total available space for the
+ * ring and indexes (_sz), and the name tag of the request/response structure.
+ * A ring contains as many entries as will fit, rounded down to the nearest
+ * power of two (so we can mask with (size-1) to loop around).
+ */
+#define __CONST_RING_SIZE(_s, _sz) \
+ (__RD32(((_sz) - offsetof(struct _s##_sring, ring)) / \
+ sizeof(((struct _s##_sring *)0)->ring[0])))
+/*
+ * The same for passing in an actual pointer instead of a name tag.
+ */
+#define __RING_SIZE(_s, _sz) \
+ (__RD32(((_sz) - (long)(_s)->ring + (long)(_s)) / sizeof((_s)->ring[0])))
+
+/*
+ * Macros to make the correct C datatypes for a new kind of ring.
+ *
+ * To make a new ring datatype, you need to have two message structures,
+ * let's say request_t, and response_t already defined.
+ *
+ * In a header where you want the ring datatype declared, you then do:
+ *
+ * DEFINE_RING_TYPES(mytag, request_t, response_t);
+ *
+ * These expand out to give you a set of types, as you can see below.
+ * The most important of these are:
+ *
+ * mytag_sring_t - The shared ring.
+ * mytag_front_ring_t - The 'front' half of the ring.
+ * mytag_back_ring_t - The 'back' half of the ring.
+ *
+ * To initialize a ring in your code you need to know the location and size
+ * of the shared memory area (PAGE_SIZE, for instance). To initialise
+ * the front half:
+ *
+ * mytag_front_ring_t front_ring;
+ * SHARED_RING_INIT((mytag_sring_t *)shared_page);
+ * FRONT_RING_INIT(&front_ring, (mytag_sring_t *)shared_page, PAGE_SIZE);
+ *
+ * Initializing the back follows similarly (note that only the front
+ * initializes the shared ring):
+ *
+ * mytag_back_ring_t back_ring;
+ * BACK_RING_INIT(&back_ring, (mytag_sring_t *)shared_page, PAGE_SIZE);
+ */
+
+#define DEFINE_RING_TYPES(__name, __req_t, __rsp_t) \
+ \
+/* Shared ring entry */ \
+union __name##_sring_entry { \
+ __req_t req; \
+ __rsp_t rsp; \
+}; \
+ \
+/* Shared ring page */ \
+struct __name##_sring { \
+ RING_IDX req_prod, req_event; \
+ RING_IDX rsp_prod, rsp_event; \
+ union { \
+ struct { \
+ uint8_t smartpoll_active; \
+ } netif; \
+ struct { \
+ uint8_t msg; \
+ } tapif_user; \
+ uint8_t pvt_pad[4]; \
+ } pvt; \
+ uint8_t __pad[44]; \
+ union __name##_sring_entry ring[1]; /* variable-length */ \
+}; \
+ \
+/* "Front" end's private variables */ \
+struct __name##_front_ring { \
+ RING_IDX req_prod_pvt; \
+ RING_IDX rsp_cons; \
+ unsigned int nr_ents; \
+ struct __name##_sring *sring; \
+}; \
+ \
+/* "Back" end's private variables */ \
+struct __name##_back_ring { \
+ RING_IDX rsp_prod_pvt; \
+ RING_IDX req_cons; \
+ unsigned int nr_ents; \
+ struct __name##_sring *sring; \
+}; \
+ \
+/* Syntactic sugar */ \
+typedef struct __name##_sring __name##_sring_t; \
+typedef struct __name##_front_ring __name##_front_ring_t; \
+typedef struct __name##_back_ring __name##_back_ring_t
+
+/*
+ * Macros for manipulating rings.
+ *
+ * FRONT_RING_whatever works on the "front end" of a ring: here
+ * requests are pushed on to the ring and responses taken off it.
+ *
+ * BACK_RING_whatever works on the "back end" of a ring: here
+ * requests are taken off the ring and responses put on.
+ *
+ * N.B. these macros do NO INTERLOCKS OR FLOW CONTROL.
+ * This is OK in 1-for-1 request-response situations where the
+ * requestor (front end) never has more than RING_SIZE()-1
+ * outstanding requests.
+ */
+
+/* Initialising empty rings */
+#define SHARED_RING_INIT(_s) do { \
+ (_s)->req_prod = (_s)->rsp_prod = 0; \
+ (_s)->req_event = (_s)->rsp_event = 1; \
+ (void)memset((_s)->pvt.pvt_pad, 0, sizeof((_s)->pvt.pvt_pad)); \
+ (void)memset((_s)->__pad, 0, sizeof((_s)->__pad)); \
+} while(0)
+
+#define FRONT_RING_ATTACH(_r, _s, _i, __size) do { \
+ (_r)->req_prod_pvt = (_i); \
+ (_r)->rsp_cons = (_i); \
+ (_r)->nr_ents = __RING_SIZE(_s, __size); \
+ (_r)->sring = (_s); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define FRONT_RING_INIT(_r, _s, __size) FRONT_RING_ATTACH(_r, _s, 0, __size)
+
+#define BACK_RING_ATTACH(_r, _s, _i, __size) do { \
+ (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt = (_i); \
+ (_r)->req_cons = (_i); \
+ (_r)->nr_ents = __RING_SIZE(_s, __size); \
+ (_r)->sring = (_s); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define BACK_RING_INIT(_r, _s, __size) BACK_RING_ATTACH(_r, _s, 0, __size)
+
+/* How big is this ring? */
+#define RING_SIZE(_r) \
+ ((_r)->nr_ents)
+
+/* Number of free requests (for use on front side only). */
+#define RING_FREE_REQUESTS(_r) \
+ (RING_SIZE(_r) - ((_r)->req_prod_pvt - (_r)->rsp_cons))
+
+/* Test if there is an empty slot available on the front ring.
+ * (This is only meaningful from the front. )
+ */
+#define RING_FULL(_r) \
+ (RING_FREE_REQUESTS(_r) == 0)
+
+/* Test if there are outstanding messages to be processed on a ring. */
+#define RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(_r) \
+ ((_r)->sring->rsp_prod - (_r)->rsp_cons)
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(_r) ({ \
+ unsigned int req = (_r)->sring->req_prod - (_r)->req_cons; \
+ unsigned int rsp = RING_SIZE(_r) - \
+ ((_r)->req_cons - (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt); \
+ req < rsp ? req : rsp; \
+})
+#else
+/* Same as above, but without the nice GCC ({ ... }) syntax. */
+#define RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(_r) \
+ ((((_r)->sring->req_prod - (_r)->req_cons) < \
+ (RING_SIZE(_r) - ((_r)->req_cons - (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt))) ? \
+ ((_r)->sring->req_prod - (_r)->req_cons) : \
+ (RING_SIZE(_r) - ((_r)->req_cons - (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt)))
+#endif
+
+/* Direct access to individual ring elements, by index. */
+#define RING_GET_REQUEST(_r, _idx) \
+ (&((_r)->sring->ring[((_idx) & (RING_SIZE(_r) - 1))].req))
+
+#define RING_GET_RESPONSE(_r, _idx) \
+ (&((_r)->sring->ring[((_idx) & (RING_SIZE(_r) - 1))].rsp))
+
+/*
+ * Get a local copy of a request/response.
+ *
+ * Use this in preference to RING_GET_{REQUEST,RESPONSE}() so all processing is
+ * done on a local copy that cannot be modified by the other end.
+ *
+ * Note that https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145 may cause this
+ * to be ineffective where dest is a struct which consists of only bitfields.
+ */
+#define RING_COPY_(type, r, idx, dest) do { \
+ /* Use volatile to force the copy into dest. */ \
+ *(dest) = *(volatile __typeof__(dest))RING_GET_##type(r, idx); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RING_COPY_REQUEST(r, idx, req) RING_COPY_(REQUEST, r, idx, req)
+#define RING_COPY_RESPONSE(r, idx, rsp) RING_COPY_(RESPONSE, r, idx, rsp)
+
+/* Loop termination condition: Would the specified index overflow the ring? */
+#define RING_REQUEST_CONS_OVERFLOW(_r, _cons) \
+ (((_cons) - (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt) >= RING_SIZE(_r))
+
+/* Ill-behaved frontend determination: Can there be this many requests? */
+#define RING_REQUEST_PROD_OVERFLOW(_r, _prod) \
+ (((_prod) - (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt) > RING_SIZE(_r))
+
+/* Ill-behaved backend determination: Can there be this many responses? */
+#define RING_RESPONSE_PROD_OVERFLOW(_r, _prod) \
+ (((_prod) - (_r)->rsp_cons) > RING_SIZE(_r))
+
+#define RING_PUSH_REQUESTS(_r) do { \
+ xen_wmb(); /* back sees requests /before/ updated producer index */ \
+ (_r)->sring->req_prod = (_r)->req_prod_pvt; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RING_PUSH_RESPONSES(_r) do { \
+ xen_wmb(); /* front sees resps /before/ updated producer index */ \
+ (_r)->sring->rsp_prod = (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt; \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Notification hold-off (req_event and rsp_event):
+ *
+ * When queueing requests or responses on a shared ring, it may not always be
+ * necessary to notify the remote end. For example, if requests are in flight
+ * in a backend, the front may be able to queue further requests without
+ * notifying the back (if the back checks for new requests when it queues
+ * responses).
+ *
+ * When enqueuing requests or responses:
+ *
+ * Use RING_PUSH_{REQUESTS,RESPONSES}_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(). The second argument
+ * is a boolean return value. True indicates that the receiver requires an
+ * asynchronous notification.
+ *
+ * After dequeuing requests or responses (before sleeping the connection):
+ *
+ * Use RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS() or RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES().
+ * The second argument is a boolean return value. True indicates that there
+ * are pending messages on the ring (i.e., the connection should not be put
+ * to sleep).
+ *
+ * These macros will set the req_event/rsp_event field to trigger a
+ * notification on the very next message that is enqueued. If you want to
+ * create batches of work (i.e., only receive a notification after several
+ * messages have been enqueued) then you will need to create a customised
+ * version of the FINAL_CHECK macro in your own code, which sets the event
+ * field appropriately.
+ */
+
+#define RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(_r, _notify) do { \
+ RING_IDX __old = (_r)->sring->req_prod; \
+ RING_IDX __new = (_r)->req_prod_pvt; \
+ xen_wmb(); /* back sees requests /before/ updated producer index */ \
+ (_r)->sring->req_prod = __new; \
+ xen_mb(); /* back sees new requests /before/ we check req_event */ \
+ (_notify) = ((RING_IDX)(__new - (_r)->sring->req_event) < \
+ (RING_IDX)(__new - __old)); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(_r, _notify) do { \
+ RING_IDX __old = (_r)->sring->rsp_prod; \
+ RING_IDX __new = (_r)->rsp_prod_pvt; \
+ xen_wmb(); /* front sees resps /before/ updated producer index */ \
+ (_r)->sring->rsp_prod = __new; \
+ xen_mb(); /* front sees new resps /before/ we check rsp_event */ \
+ (_notify) = ((RING_IDX)(__new - (_r)->sring->rsp_event) < \
+ (RING_IDX)(__new - __old)); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(_r, _work_to_do) do { \
+ (_work_to_do) = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(_r); \
+ if (_work_to_do) break; \
+ (_r)->sring->req_event = (_r)->req_cons + 1; \
+ xen_mb(); \
+ (_work_to_do) = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_REQUESTS(_r); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(_r, _work_to_do) do { \
+ (_work_to_do) = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(_r); \
+ if (_work_to_do) break; \
+ (_r)->sring->rsp_event = (_r)->rsp_cons + 1; \
+ xen_mb(); \
+ (_work_to_do) = RING_HAS_UNCONSUMED_RESPONSES(_r); \
+} while (0)
+
+
+/*
+ * DEFINE_XEN_FLEX_RING_AND_INTF defines two monodirectional rings and
+ * functions to check if there is data on the ring, and to read and
+ * write to them.
+ *
+ * DEFINE_XEN_FLEX_RING is similar to DEFINE_XEN_FLEX_RING_AND_INTF, but
+ * does not define the indexes page. As different protocols can have
+ * extensions to the basic format, this macro allow them to define their
+ * own struct.
+ *
+ * XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE
+ * Convenience macro to calculate the size of one of the two rings
+ * from the overall order.
+ *
+ * $NAME_mask
+ * Function to apply the size mask to an index, to reduce the index
+ * within the range [0-size].
+ *
+ * $NAME_read_packet
+ * Function to read data from the ring. The amount of data to read is
+ * specified by the "size" argument.
+ *
+ * $NAME_write_packet
+ * Function to write data to the ring. The amount of data to write is
+ * specified by the "size" argument.
+ *
+ * $NAME_get_ring_ptr
+ * Convenience function that returns a pointer to read/write to the
+ * ring at the right location.
+ *
+ * $NAME_data_intf
+ * Indexes page, shared between frontend and backend. It also
+ * contains the array of grant refs.
+ *
+ * $NAME_queued
+ * Function to calculate how many bytes are currently on the ring,
+ * ready to be read. It can also be used to calculate how much free
+ * space is currently on the ring (XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE() -
+ * $NAME_queued()).
+ */
+
+#ifndef XEN_PAGE_SHIFT
+/* The PAGE_SIZE for ring protocols and hypercall interfaces is always
+ * 4K, regardless of the architecture, and page granularity chosen by
+ * operating systems.
+ */
+#define XEN_PAGE_SHIFT 12
+#endif
+#define XEN_FLEX_RING_SIZE(order) \
+ (1UL << ((order) + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT - 1))
+
+#define DEFINE_XEN_FLEX_RING(name) \
+static inline RING_IDX name##_mask(RING_IDX idx, RING_IDX ring_size) \
+{ \
+ return idx & (ring_size - 1); \
+} \
+ \
+static inline unsigned char *name##_get_ring_ptr(unsigned char *buf, \
+ RING_IDX idx, \
+ RING_IDX ring_size) \
+{ \
+ return buf + name##_mask(idx, ring_size); \
+} \
+ \
+static inline void name##_read_packet(void *opaque, \
+ const unsigned char *buf, \
+ size_t size, \
+ RING_IDX masked_prod, \
+ RING_IDX *masked_cons, \
+ RING_IDX ring_size) \
+{ \
+ if (*masked_cons < masked_prod || \
+ size <= ring_size - *masked_cons) { \
+ memcpy(opaque, buf + *masked_cons, size); \
+ } else { \
+ memcpy(opaque, buf + *masked_cons, ring_size - *masked_cons); \
+ memcpy((unsigned char *)opaque + ring_size - *masked_cons, buf, \
+ size - (ring_size - *masked_cons)); \
+ } \
+ *masked_cons = name##_mask(*masked_cons + size, ring_size); \
+} \
+ \
+static inline void name##_write_packet(unsigned char *buf, \
+ const void *opaque, \
+ size_t size, \
+ RING_IDX *masked_prod, \
+ RING_IDX masked_cons, \
+ RING_IDX ring_size) \
+{ \
+ if (*masked_prod < masked_cons || \
+ size <= ring_size - *masked_prod) { \
+ memcpy(buf + *masked_prod, opaque, size); \
+ } else { \
+ memcpy(buf + *masked_prod, opaque, ring_size - *masked_prod); \
+ memcpy(buf, (unsigned char *)opaque + (ring_size - *masked_prod), \
+ size - (ring_size - *masked_prod)); \
+ } \
+ *masked_prod = name##_mask(*masked_prod + size, ring_size); \
+} \
+ \
+static inline RING_IDX name##_queued(RING_IDX prod, \
+ RING_IDX cons, \
+ RING_IDX ring_size) \
+{ \
+ RING_IDX size; \
+ \
+ if (prod == cons) \
+ return 0; \
+ \
+ prod = name##_mask(prod, ring_size); \
+ cons = name##_mask(cons, ring_size); \
+ \
+ if (prod == cons) \
+ return ring_size; \
+ \
+ if (prod > cons) \
+ size = prod - cons; \
+ else \
+ size = ring_size - (cons - prod); \
+ return size; \
+} \
+ \
+struct name##_data { \
+ unsigned char *in; /* half of the allocation */ \
+ unsigned char *out; /* half of the allocation */ \
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_XEN_FLEX_RING_AND_INTF(name) \
+struct name##_data_intf { \
+ RING_IDX in_cons, in_prod; \
+ \
+ uint8_t pad1[56]; \
+ \
+ RING_IDX out_cons, out_prod; \
+ \
+ uint8_t pad2[56]; \
+ \
+ RING_IDX ring_order; \
+ grant_ref_t ref[]; \
+}; \
+DEFINE_XEN_FLEX_RING(name)
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_RING_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
+/*
+ * usbif.h
+ *
+ * USB I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
+ * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@jp.fujitsu.com>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__
+
+#include "ring.h"
+#include "../grant_table.h"
+
+/*
+ * Detailed Interface Description
+ * ==============================
+ * The pvUSB interface is using a split driver design: a frontend driver in
+ * the guest and a backend driver in a driver domain (normally dom0) having
+ * access to the physical USB device(s) being passed to the guest.
+ *
+ * The frontend and backend drivers use XenStore to initiate the connection
+ * between them, the I/O activity is handled via two shared ring pages and an
+ * event channel. As the interface between frontend and backend is at the USB
+ * host connector level, multiple (up to 31) physical USB devices can be
+ * handled by a single connection.
+ *
+ * The Xen pvUSB device name is "qusb", so the frontend's XenStore entries are
+ * to be found under "device/qusb", while the backend's XenStore entries are
+ * under "backend/<guest-dom-id>/qusb".
+ *
+ * When a new pvUSB connection is established, the frontend needs to setup the
+ * two shared ring pages for communication and the event channel. The ring
+ * pages need to be made available to the backend via the grant table
+ * interface.
+ *
+ * One of the shared ring pages is used by the backend to inform the frontend
+ * about USB device plug events (device to be added or removed). This is the
+ * "conn-ring".
+ *
+ * The other ring page is used for USB I/O communication (requests and
+ * responses). This is the "urb-ring".
+ *
+ * Feature and Parameter Negotiation
+ * =================================
+ * The two halves of a Xen pvUSB driver utilize nodes within the XenStore to
+ * communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters. This
+ * section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and
+ * backend portions of the XenStore, following the XenBus convention.
+ *
+ * Any specified default value is in effect if the corresponding XenBus node
+ * is not present in the XenStore.
+ *
+ * XenStore nodes in sections marked "PRIVATE" are solely for use by the
+ * driver side whose XenBus tree contains them.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Backend XenBus Nodes
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *------------------ Backend Device Identification (PRIVATE) ------------------
+ *
+ * num-ports
+ * Values: unsigned [1...31]
+ *
+ * Number of ports for this (virtual) USB host connector.
+ *
+ * usb-ver
+ * Values: unsigned [1...2]
+ *
+ * USB version of this host connector: 1 = USB 1.1, 2 = USB 2.0.
+ *
+ * port/[1...31]
+ * Values: string
+ *
+ * Physical USB device connected to the given port, e.g. "3-1.5".
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ * Frontend XenBus Nodes
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters -----------------------
+ *
+ * event-channel
+ * Values: unsigned
+ *
+ * The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity
+ * in the ring buffer.
+ *
+ * urb-ring-ref
+ * Values: unsigned
+ *
+ * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
+ * the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer. This is the ring
+ * buffer for urb requests.
+ *
+ * conn-ring-ref
+ * Values: unsigned
+ *
+ * The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
+ * the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer. This is the ring
+ * buffer for connection/disconnection requests.
+ *
+ * protocol
+ * Values: string (XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_*)
+ * Default Value: XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE
+ *
+ * The machine ABI rules governing the format of all ring request and
+ * response structures.
+ *
+ * Protocol Description
+ * ====================
+ *
+ *-------------------------- USB device plug events --------------------------
+ *
+ * USB device plug events are send via the "conn-ring" shared page. As only
+ * events are being sent, the respective requests from the frontend to the
+ * backend are just dummy ones.
+ * The events sent to the frontend have the following layout:
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | id | portnum | speed | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * id - uint16_t, event id (taken from the actual frontend dummy request)
+ * portnum - uint8_t, port number (1 ... 31)
+ * speed - uint8_t, device USBIF_SPEED_*, USBIF_SPEED_NONE == unplug
+ *
+ * The dummy request:
+ * 0 1 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+
+ * | id | 2
+ * +----------------+----------------+
+ * id - uint16_t, guest supplied value (no need for being unique)
+ *
+ *-------------------------- USB I/O request ---------------------------------
+ *
+ * A single USB I/O request on the "urb-ring" has the following layout:
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | id | nr_buffer_segs | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | pipe | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | transfer_flags | buffer_length | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | request type specific | 16
+ * | data | 20
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | seg[0] | 24
+ * | data | 28
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * |/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/|
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | seg[USBIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST - 1] | 144
+ * | data | 148
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * Bit field bit number 0 is always least significant bit, undefined bits must
+ * be zero.
+ * id - uint16_t, guest supplied value
+ * nr_buffer_segs - uint16_t, number of segment entries in seg[] array
+ * pipe - uint32_t, bit field with multiple information:
+ * bits 0-4: port request to send to
+ * bit 5: unlink request with specified id (cancel I/O) if set (see below)
+ * bit 7: direction (1 = read from device)
+ * bits 8-14: device number on port
+ * bits 15-18: endpoint of device
+ * bits 30-31: request type: 00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt,
+ * 10 = control, 11 = bulk
+ * transfer_flags - uint16_t, bit field with processing flags:
+ * bit 0: less data than specified allowed
+ * buffer_length - uint16_t, total length of data
+ * request type specific data - 8 bytes, see below
+ * seg[] - array with 8 byte elements, see below
+ *
+ * Request type specific data for isochronous request:
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | interval | start_frame | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | number_of_packets | nr_frame_desc_segs | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * interval - uint16_t, time interval in msecs between frames
+ * start_frame - uint16_t, start frame number
+ * number_of_packets - uint16_t, number of packets to transfer
+ * nr_frame_desc_segs - uint16_t number of seg[] frame descriptors elements
+ *
+ * Request type specific data for interrupt request:
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | interval | 0 | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | 0 | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * interval - uint16_t, time in msecs until interruption
+ *
+ * Request type specific data for control request:
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | data of setup packet | 4
+ * | | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * Request type specific data for bulk request:
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | 0 | 4
+ * | 0 | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ *
+ * Request type specific data for unlink request:
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | unlink_id | 0 | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | 0 | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * unlink_id - uint16_t, request id of request to terminate
+ *
+ * seg[] array element layout:
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | gref | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | offset | length | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * gref - uint32_t, grant reference of buffer page
+ * offset - uint16_t, offset of buffer start in page
+ * length - uint16_t, length of buffer in page
+ *
+ *-------------------------- USB I/O response --------------------------------
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3 octet
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | id | start_frame | 4
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | status | 8
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | actual_length | 12
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * | error_count | 16
+ * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+
+ * id - uint16_t, id of the request this response belongs to
+ * start_frame - uint16_t, start_frame this response (iso requests only)
+ * status - int32_t, USBIF_STATUS_* (non-iso requests)
+ * actual_length - uint32_t, actual size of data transferred
+ * error_count - uint32_t, number of errors (iso requests)
+ */
+
+enum usb_spec_version {
+ USB_VER_UNKNOWN = 0,
+ USB_VER_USB11,
+ USB_VER_USB20,
+ USB_VER_USB30, /* not supported yet */
+};
+
+/*
+ * USB pipe in usbif_request
+ *
+ * - port number: bits 0-4
+ * (USB_MAXCHILDREN is 31)
+ *
+ * - operation flag: bit 5
+ * (0 = submit urb,
+ * 1 = unlink urb)
+ *
+ * - direction: bit 7
+ * (0 = Host-to-Device [Out]
+ * 1 = Device-to-Host [In])
+ *
+ * - device address: bits 8-14
+ *
+ * - endpoint: bits 15-18
+ *
+ * - pipe type: bits 30-31
+ * (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt,
+ * 10 = control, 11 = bulk)
+ */
+
+#define USBIF_PIPE_PORT_MASK 0x0000001f
+#define USBIF_PIPE_UNLINK 0x00000020
+#define USBIF_PIPE_DIR 0x00000080
+#define USBIF_PIPE_DEV_MASK 0x0000007f
+#define USBIF_PIPE_DEV_SHIFT 8
+#define USBIF_PIPE_EP_MASK 0x0000000f
+#define USBIF_PIPE_EP_SHIFT 15
+#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_MASK 0x00000003
+#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_SHIFT 30
+#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_ISOC 0
+#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_INT 1
+#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_CTRL 2
+#define USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_BULK 3
+
+#define usbif_pipeportnum(pipe) ((pipe) & USBIF_PIPE_PORT_MASK)
+#define usbif_setportnum_pipe(pipe, portnum) ((pipe) | (portnum))
+
+#define usbif_pipeunlink(pipe) ((pipe) & USBIF_PIPE_UNLINK)
+#define usbif_pipesubmit(pipe) (!usbif_pipeunlink(pipe))
+#define usbif_setunlink_pipe(pipe) ((pipe) | USBIF_PIPE_UNLINK)
+
+#define usbif_pipein(pipe) ((pipe) & USBIF_PIPE_DIR)
+#define usbif_pipeout(pipe) (!usbif_pipein(pipe))
+
+#define usbif_pipedevice(pipe) \
+ (((pipe) >> USBIF_PIPE_DEV_SHIFT) & USBIF_PIPE_DEV_MASK)
+
+#define usbif_pipeendpoint(pipe) \
+ (((pipe) >> USBIF_PIPE_EP_SHIFT) & USBIF_PIPE_EP_MASK)
+
+#define usbif_pipetype(pipe) \
+ (((pipe) >> USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_SHIFT) & USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_MASK)
+#define usbif_pipeisoc(pipe) (usbif_pipetype(pipe) == USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_ISOC)
+#define usbif_pipeint(pipe) (usbif_pipetype(pipe) == USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_INT)
+#define usbif_pipectrl(pipe) (usbif_pipetype(pipe) == USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_CTRL)
+#define usbif_pipebulk(pipe) (usbif_pipetype(pipe) == USBIF_PIPE_TYPE_BULK)
+
+#define USBIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST (16)
+#define USBIF_MAX_PORTNR 31
+#define USBIF_RING_SIZE 4096
+
+/*
+ * RING for transferring urbs.
+ */
+struct usbif_request_segment {
+ grant_ref_t gref;
+ uint16_t offset;
+ uint16_t length;
+};
+
+struct usbif_urb_request {
+ uint16_t id; /* request id */
+ uint16_t nr_buffer_segs; /* number of urb->transfer_buffer segments */
+
+ /* basic urb parameter */
+ uint32_t pipe;
+ uint16_t transfer_flags;
+#define USBIF_SHORT_NOT_OK 0x0001
+ uint16_t buffer_length;
+ union {
+ uint8_t ctrl[8]; /* setup_packet (Ctrl) */
+
+ struct {
+ uint16_t interval; /* maximum (1024*8) in usb core */
+ uint16_t start_frame; /* start frame */
+ uint16_t number_of_packets; /* number of ISO packet */
+ uint16_t nr_frame_desc_segs; /* number of iso_frame_desc segments */
+ } isoc;
+
+ struct {
+ uint16_t interval; /* maximum (1024*8) in usb core */
+ uint16_t pad[3];
+ } intr;
+
+ struct {
+ uint16_t unlink_id; /* unlink request id */
+ uint16_t pad[3];
+ } unlink;
+
+ } u;
+
+ /* urb data segments */
+ struct usbif_request_segment seg[USBIF_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
+};
+typedef struct usbif_urb_request usbif_urb_request_t;
+
+struct usbif_urb_response {
+ uint16_t id; /* request id */
+ uint16_t start_frame; /* start frame (ISO) */
+ int32_t status; /* status (non-ISO) */
+#define USBIF_STATUS_OK 0
+#define USBIF_STATUS_NODEV (-19)
+#define USBIF_STATUS_INVAL (-22)
+#define USBIF_STATUS_STALL (-32)
+#define USBIF_STATUS_IOERROR (-71)
+#define USBIF_STATUS_BABBLE (-75)
+#define USBIF_STATUS_SHUTDOWN (-108)
+ int32_t actual_length; /* actual transfer length */
+ int32_t error_count; /* number of ISO errors */
+};
+typedef struct usbif_urb_response usbif_urb_response_t;
+
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(usbif_urb, struct usbif_urb_request, struct usbif_urb_response);
+#define USB_URB_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(usbif_urb, USBIF_RING_SIZE)
+
+/*
+ * RING for notifying connect/disconnect events to frontend
+ */
+struct usbif_conn_request {
+ uint16_t id;
+};
+typedef struct usbif_conn_request usbif_conn_request_t;
+
+struct usbif_conn_response {
+ uint16_t id; /* request id */
+ uint8_t portnum; /* port number */
+ uint8_t speed; /* usb_device_speed */
+#define USBIF_SPEED_NONE 0
+#define USBIF_SPEED_LOW 1
+#define USBIF_SPEED_FULL 2
+#define USBIF_SPEED_HIGH 3
+};
+typedef struct usbif_conn_response usbif_conn_response_t;
+
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(usbif_conn, struct usbif_conn_request, struct usbif_conn_response);
+#define USB_CONN_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(usbif_conn, USBIF_RING_SIZE)
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * xenbus.h
+ *
+ * Xenbus protocol details.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H
+#define _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H
+
+/*
+ * The state of either end of the Xenbus, i.e. the current communication
+ * status of initialisation across the bus. States here imply nothing about
+ * the state of the connection between the driver and the kernel's device
+ * layers.
+ */
+enum xenbus_state {
+ XenbusStateUnknown = 0,
+
+ XenbusStateInitialising = 1,
+
+ /*
+ * InitWait: Finished early initialisation but waiting for information
+ * from the peer or hotplug scripts.
+ */
+ XenbusStateInitWait = 2,
+
+ /*
+ * Initialised: Waiting for a connection from the peer.
+ */
+ XenbusStateInitialised = 3,
+
+ XenbusStateConnected = 4,
+
+ /*
+ * Closing: The device is being closed due to an error or an unplug event.
+ */
+ XenbusStateClosing = 5,
+
+ XenbusStateClosed = 6,
+
+ /*
+ * Reconfiguring: The device is being reconfigured.
+ */
+ XenbusStateReconfiguring = 7,
+
+ XenbusStateReconfigured = 8
+};
+typedef enum xenbus_state XenbusState;
+
+#endif /* _XEN_PUBLIC_IO_XENBUS_H */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ * Details of the "wire" protocol between Xen Store Daemon and client
+ * library or guest kernel.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XS_WIRE_H
+#define _XS_WIRE_H
+
+enum xsd_sockmsg_type
+{
+ XS_CONTROL,
+#define XS_DEBUG XS_CONTROL
+ XS_DIRECTORY,
+ XS_READ,
+ XS_GET_PERMS,
+ XS_WATCH,
+ XS_UNWATCH,
+ XS_TRANSACTION_START,
+ XS_TRANSACTION_END,
+ XS_INTRODUCE,
+ XS_RELEASE,
+ XS_GET_DOMAIN_PATH,
+ XS_WRITE,
+ XS_MKDIR,
+ XS_RM,
+ XS_SET_PERMS,
+ XS_WATCH_EVENT,
+ XS_ERROR,
+ XS_IS_DOMAIN_INTRODUCED,
+ XS_RESUME,
+ XS_SET_TARGET,
+ /* XS_RESTRICT has been removed */
+ XS_RESET_WATCHES = XS_SET_TARGET + 2,
+ XS_DIRECTORY_PART,
+
+ XS_TYPE_COUNT, /* Number of valid types. */
+
+ XS_INVALID = 0xffff /* Guaranteed to remain an invalid type */
+};
+
+#define XS_WRITE_NONE "NONE"
+#define XS_WRITE_CREATE "CREATE"
+#define XS_WRITE_CREATE_EXCL "CREATE|EXCL"
+
+/* We hand errors as strings, for portability. */
+struct xsd_errors
+{
+ int errnum;
+ const char *errstring;
+};
+#ifdef EINVAL
+#define XSD_ERROR(x) { x, #x }
+/* LINTED: static unused */
+static struct xsd_errors xsd_errors[]
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+__attribute__((unused))
+#endif
+ = {
+ XSD_ERROR(EINVAL),
+ XSD_ERROR(EACCES),
+ XSD_ERROR(EEXIST),
+ XSD_ERROR(EISDIR),
+ XSD_ERROR(ENOENT),
+ XSD_ERROR(ENOMEM),
+ XSD_ERROR(ENOSPC),
+ XSD_ERROR(EIO),
+ XSD_ERROR(ENOTEMPTY),
+ XSD_ERROR(ENOSYS),
+ XSD_ERROR(EROFS),
+ XSD_ERROR(EBUSY),
+ XSD_ERROR(EAGAIN),
+ XSD_ERROR(EISCONN),
+ XSD_ERROR(E2BIG)
+};
+#endif
+
+struct xsd_sockmsg
+{
+ uint32_t type; /* XS_??? */
+ uint32_t req_id;/* Request identifier, echoed in daemon's response. */
+ uint32_t tx_id; /* Transaction id (0 if not related to a transaction). */
+ uint32_t len; /* Length of data following this. */
+
+ /* Generally followed by nul-terminated string(s). */
+};
+
+enum xs_watch_type
+{
+ XS_WATCH_PATH = 0,
+ XS_WATCH_TOKEN
+};
+
+/*
+ * `incontents 150 xenstore_struct XenStore wire protocol.
+ *
+ * Inter-domain shared memory communications. */
+#define XENSTORE_RING_SIZE 1024
+typedef uint32_t XENSTORE_RING_IDX;
+#define MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(idx) ((idx) & (XENSTORE_RING_SIZE-1))
+struct xenstore_domain_interface {
+ char req[XENSTORE_RING_SIZE]; /* Requests to xenstore daemon. */
+ char rsp[XENSTORE_RING_SIZE]; /* Replies and async watch events. */
+ XENSTORE_RING_IDX req_cons, req_prod;
+ XENSTORE_RING_IDX rsp_cons, rsp_prod;
+ uint32_t server_features; /* Bitmap of features supported by the server */
+ uint32_t connection;
+};
+
+/* Violating this is very bad. See docs/misc/xenstore.txt. */
+#define XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX 4096
+
+/* Violating these just gets you an error back */
+#define XENSTORE_ABS_PATH_MAX 3072
+#define XENSTORE_REL_PATH_MAX 2048
+
+/* The ability to reconnect a ring */
+#define XENSTORE_SERVER_FEATURE_RECONNECTION 1
+
+/* Valid values for the connection field */
+#define XENSTORE_CONNECTED 0 /* the steady-state */
+#define XENSTORE_RECONNECT 1 /* guest has initiated a reconnect */
+
+#endif /* _XS_WIRE_H */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,754 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * memory.h
+ *
+ * Memory reservation and information.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__
+
+#include "xen.h"
+#include "physdev.h"
+
+/*
+ * Increase or decrease the specified domain's memory reservation. Returns the
+ * number of extents successfully allocated or freed.
+ * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_reservation.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_increase_reservation 0
+#define XENMEM_decrease_reservation 1
+#define XENMEM_populate_physmap 6
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030209
+/*
+ * Maximum # bits addressable by the user of the allocated region (e.g., I/O
+ * devices often have a 32-bit limitation even in 64-bit systems). If zero
+ * then the user has no addressing restriction. This field is not used by
+ * XENMEM_decrease_reservation.
+ */
+#define XENMEMF_address_bits(x) (x)
+#define XENMEMF_get_address_bits(x) ((x) & 0xffu)
+/* NUMA node to allocate from. */
+#define XENMEMF_node(x) (((x) + 1) << 8)
+#define XENMEMF_get_node(x) ((((x) >> 8) - 1) & 0xffu)
+/* Flag to populate physmap with populate-on-demand entries */
+#define XENMEMF_populate_on_demand (1<<16)
+/* Flag to request allocation only from the node specified */
+#define XENMEMF_exact_node_request (1<<17)
+#define XENMEMF_exact_node(n) (XENMEMF_node(n) | XENMEMF_exact_node_request)
+/* Flag to indicate the node specified is virtual node */
+#define XENMEMF_vnode (1<<18)
+#endif
+
+struct xen_memory_reservation {
+
+ /*
+ * XENMEM_increase_reservation:
+ * OUT: MFN (*not* GMFN) bases of extents that were allocated
+ * XENMEM_decrease_reservation:
+ * IN: GMFN bases of extents to free
+ * XENMEM_populate_physmap:
+ * IN: GPFN bases of extents to populate with memory
+ * OUT: GMFN bases of extents that were allocated
+ * (NB. This command also updates the mach_to_phys translation table)
+ * XENMEM_claim_pages:
+ * IN: must be zero
+ */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) extent_start;
+
+ /* Number of extents, and size/alignment of each (2^extent_order pages). */
+ xen_ulong_t nr_extents;
+ unsigned int extent_order;
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030209
+ /* XENMEMF flags. */
+ unsigned int mem_flags;
+#else
+ unsigned int address_bits;
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Domain whose reservation is being changed.
+ * Unprivileged domains can specify only DOMID_SELF.
+ */
+ domid_t domid;
+};
+typedef struct xen_memory_reservation xen_memory_reservation_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_memory_reservation_t);
+
+/*
+ * An atomic exchange of memory pages. If return code is zero then
+ * @out.extent_list provides GMFNs of the newly-allocated memory.
+ * Returns zero on complete success, otherwise a negative error code.
+ * On complete success then always @nr_exchanged == @in.nr_extents.
+ * On partial success @nr_exchanged indicates how much work was done.
+ *
+ * Note that only PV guests can use this operation.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_exchange 11
+struct xen_memory_exchange {
+ /*
+ * [IN] Details of memory extents to be exchanged (GMFN bases).
+ * Note that @in.address_bits is ignored and unused.
+ */
+ struct xen_memory_reservation in;
+
+ /*
+ * [IN/OUT] Details of new memory extents.
+ * We require that:
+ * 1. @in.domid == @out.domid
+ * 2. @in.nr_extents << @in.extent_order ==
+ * @out.nr_extents << @out.extent_order
+ * 3. @in.extent_start and @out.extent_start lists must not overlap
+ * 4. @out.extent_start lists GPFN bases to be populated
+ * 5. @out.extent_start is overwritten with allocated GMFN bases
+ */
+ struct xen_memory_reservation out;
+
+ /*
+ * [OUT] Number of input extents that were successfully exchanged:
+ * 1. The first @nr_exchanged input extents were successfully
+ * deallocated.
+ * 2. The corresponding first entries in the output extent list correctly
+ * indicate the GMFNs that were successfully exchanged.
+ * 3. All other input and output extents are untouched.
+ * 4. If not all input exents are exchanged then the return code of this
+ * command will be non-zero.
+ * 5. THIS FIELD MUST BE INITIALISED TO ZERO BY THE CALLER!
+ */
+ xen_ulong_t nr_exchanged;
+};
+typedef struct xen_memory_exchange xen_memory_exchange_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_memory_exchange_t);
+
+/*
+ * Returns the maximum machine frame number of mapped RAM in this system.
+ * This command always succeeds (it never returns an error code).
+ * arg == NULL.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_maximum_ram_page 2
+
+struct xen_memory_domain {
+ /* [IN] Domain information is being queried for. */
+ domid_t domid;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Returns the current or maximum memory reservation, in pages, of the
+ * specified domain (may be DOMID_SELF). Returns -ve errcode on failure.
+ * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_domain.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_current_reservation 3
+#define XENMEM_maximum_reservation 4
+
+/*
+ * Returns the maximum GFN in use by the specified domain (may be DOMID_SELF).
+ * Returns -ve errcode on failure.
+ * arg == addr of struct xen_memory_domain.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_maximum_gpfn 14
+
+/*
+ * Returns a list of MFN bases of 2MB extents comprising the machine_to_phys
+ * mapping table. Architectures which do not have a m2p table do not implement
+ * this command.
+ * arg == addr of xen_machphys_mfn_list_t.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_machphys_mfn_list 5
+struct xen_machphys_mfn_list {
+ /*
+ * Size of the 'extent_start' array. Fewer entries will be filled if the
+ * machphys table is smaller than max_extents * 2MB.
+ */
+ unsigned int max_extents;
+
+ /*
+ * Pointer to buffer to fill with list of extent starts. If there are
+ * any large discontiguities in the machine address space, 2MB gaps in
+ * the machphys table will be represented by an MFN base of zero.
+ */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) extent_start;
+
+ /*
+ * Number of extents written to the above array. This will be smaller
+ * than 'max_extents' if the machphys table is smaller than max_e * 2MB.
+ */
+ unsigned int nr_extents;
+};
+typedef struct xen_machphys_mfn_list xen_machphys_mfn_list_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_machphys_mfn_list_t);
+
+/*
+ * For a compat caller, this is identical to XENMEM_machphys_mfn_list.
+ *
+ * For a non compat caller, this functions similarly to
+ * XENMEM_machphys_mfn_list, but returns the mfns making up the compatibility
+ * m2p table.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_machphys_compat_mfn_list 25
+
+/*
+ * Returns the location in virtual address space of the machine_to_phys
+ * mapping table. Architectures which do not have a m2p table, or which do not
+ * map it by default into guest address space, do not implement this command.
+ * arg == addr of xen_machphys_mapping_t.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_machphys_mapping 12
+struct xen_machphys_mapping {
+ xen_ulong_t v_start, v_end; /* Start and end virtual addresses. */
+ xen_ulong_t max_mfn; /* Maximum MFN that can be looked up. */
+};
+typedef struct xen_machphys_mapping xen_machphys_mapping_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_machphys_mapping_t);
+
+/* Source mapping space. */
+/* ` enum phys_map_space { */
+#define XENMAPSPACE_shared_info 0 /* shared info page */
+#define XENMAPSPACE_grant_table 1 /* grant table page */
+#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn 2 /* GMFN */
+#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_range 3 /* GMFN range, XENMEM_add_to_physmap only. */
+#define XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_foreign 4 /* GMFN from another dom,
+ * XENMEM_add_to_physmap_batch only. */
+#define XENMAPSPACE_dev_mmio 5 /* device mmio region
+ ARM only; the region is mapped in
+ Stage-2 using the Normal Memory
+ Inner/Outer Write-Back Cacheable
+ memory attribute. */
+/* ` } */
+
+/*
+ * Sets the GPFN at which a particular page appears in the specified guest's
+ * physical address space (translated guests only).
+ * arg == addr of xen_add_to_physmap_t.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_add_to_physmap 7
+struct xen_add_to_physmap {
+ /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
+ domid_t domid;
+
+ /* Number of pages to go through for gmfn_range */
+ uint16_t size;
+
+ unsigned int space; /* => enum phys_map_space */
+
+#define XENMAPIDX_grant_table_status 0x80000000
+
+ /* Index into space being mapped. */
+ xen_ulong_t idx;
+
+ /* GPFN in domid where the source mapping page should appear. */
+ xen_pfn_t gpfn;
+};
+typedef struct xen_add_to_physmap xen_add_to_physmap_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_add_to_physmap_t);
+
+/* A batched version of add_to_physmap. */
+#define XENMEM_add_to_physmap_batch 23
+struct xen_add_to_physmap_batch {
+ /* IN */
+ /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
+ domid_t domid;
+ uint16_t space; /* => enum phys_map_space */
+
+ /* Number of pages to go through */
+ uint16_t size;
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040700
+ domid_t foreign_domid; /* IFF gmfn_foreign. Should be 0 for other spaces. */
+#else
+ union xen_add_to_physmap_batch_extra {
+ domid_t foreign_domid; /* gmfn_foreign */
+ uint16_t res0; /* All the other spaces. Should be 0 */
+ } u;
+#endif
+
+ /* Indexes into space being mapped. */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_ulong_t) idxs;
+
+ /* GPFN in domid where the source mapping page should appear. */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) gpfns;
+
+ /* OUT */
+
+ /* Per index error code. */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(int) errs;
+};
+typedef struct xen_add_to_physmap_batch xen_add_to_physmap_batch_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_add_to_physmap_batch_t);
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040400
+#define XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range XENMEM_add_to_physmap_batch
+#define xen_add_to_physmap_range xen_add_to_physmap_batch
+typedef struct xen_add_to_physmap_batch xen_add_to_physmap_range_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_add_to_physmap_range_t);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Unmaps the page appearing at a particular GPFN from the specified guest's
+ * physical address space (translated guests only).
+ * arg == addr of xen_remove_from_physmap_t.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_remove_from_physmap 15
+struct xen_remove_from_physmap {
+ /* Which domain to change the mapping for. */
+ domid_t domid;
+
+ /* GPFN of the current mapping of the page. */
+ xen_pfn_t gpfn;
+};
+typedef struct xen_remove_from_physmap xen_remove_from_physmap_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_remove_from_physmap_t);
+
+/*** REMOVED ***/
+/*#define XENMEM_translate_gpfn_list 8*/
+
+/*
+ * Returns the pseudo-physical memory map as it was when the domain
+ * was started (specified by XENMEM_set_memory_map).
+ * arg == addr of xen_memory_map_t.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_memory_map 9
+struct xen_memory_map {
+ /*
+ * On call the number of entries which can be stored in buffer. On
+ * return the number of entries which have been stored in
+ * buffer.
+ */
+ unsigned int nr_entries;
+
+ /*
+ * Entries in the buffer are in the same format as returned by the
+ * BIOS INT 0x15 EAX=0xE820 call.
+ */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(void) buffer;
+};
+typedef struct xen_memory_map xen_memory_map_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_memory_map_t);
+
+/*
+ * Returns the real physical memory map. Passes the same structure as
+ * XENMEM_memory_map.
+ * Specifying buffer as NULL will return the number of entries required
+ * to store the complete memory map.
+ * arg == addr of xen_memory_map_t.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_machine_memory_map 10
+
+/*
+ * Set the pseudo-physical memory map of a domain, as returned by
+ * XENMEM_memory_map.
+ * arg == addr of xen_foreign_memory_map_t.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_set_memory_map 13
+struct xen_foreign_memory_map {
+ domid_t domid;
+ struct xen_memory_map map;
+};
+typedef struct xen_foreign_memory_map xen_foreign_memory_map_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_foreign_memory_map_t);
+
+#define XENMEM_set_pod_target 16
+#define XENMEM_get_pod_target 17
+struct xen_pod_target {
+ /* IN */
+ uint64_t target_pages;
+ /* OUT */
+ uint64_t tot_pages;
+ uint64_t pod_cache_pages;
+ uint64_t pod_entries;
+ /* IN */
+ domid_t domid;
+};
+typedef struct xen_pod_target xen_pod_target_t;
+
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+
+#ifndef uint64_aligned_t
+#define uint64_aligned_t uint64_t
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Get the number of MFNs saved through memory sharing.
+ * The call never fails.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_get_sharing_freed_pages 18
+#define XENMEM_get_sharing_shared_pages 19
+
+#define XENMEM_paging_op 20
+#define XENMEM_paging_op_nominate 0
+#define XENMEM_paging_op_evict 1
+#define XENMEM_paging_op_prep 2
+
+struct xen_mem_paging_op {
+ uint8_t op; /* XENMEM_paging_op_* */
+ domid_t domain;
+
+ /* IN: (XENMEM_paging_op_prep) buffer to immediately fill page from */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(const_uint8) buffer;
+ /* IN: gfn of page being operated on */
+ uint64_aligned_t gfn;
+};
+typedef struct xen_mem_paging_op xen_mem_paging_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mem_paging_op_t);
+
+#define XENMEM_access_op 21
+#define XENMEM_access_op_set_access 0
+#define XENMEM_access_op_get_access 1
+/*
+ * XENMEM_access_op_enable_emulate and XENMEM_access_op_disable_emulate are
+ * currently unused, but since they have been in use please do not reuse them.
+ *
+ * #define XENMEM_access_op_enable_emulate 2
+ * #define XENMEM_access_op_disable_emulate 3
+ */
+#define XENMEM_access_op_set_access_multi 4
+
+typedef enum {
+ XENMEM_access_n,
+ XENMEM_access_r,
+ XENMEM_access_w,
+ XENMEM_access_rw,
+ XENMEM_access_x,
+ XENMEM_access_rx,
+ XENMEM_access_wx,
+ XENMEM_access_rwx,
+ /*
+ * Page starts off as r-x, but automatically
+ * change to r-w on a write
+ */
+ XENMEM_access_rx2rw,
+ /*
+ * Log access: starts off as n, automatically
+ * goes to rwx, generating an event without
+ * pausing the vcpu
+ */
+ XENMEM_access_n2rwx,
+ /* Take the domain default */
+ XENMEM_access_default
+} xenmem_access_t;
+
+struct xen_mem_access_op {
+ /* XENMEM_access_op_* */
+ uint8_t op;
+ /* xenmem_access_t */
+ uint8_t access;
+ domid_t domid;
+ /*
+ * Number of pages for set op (or size of pfn_list for
+ * XENMEM_access_op_set_access_multi)
+ * Ignored on setting default access and other ops
+ */
+ uint32_t nr;
+ /*
+ * First pfn for set op
+ * pfn for get op
+ * ~0ull is used to set and get the default access for pages
+ */
+ uint64_aligned_t pfn;
+ /*
+ * List of pfns to set access for
+ * Used only with XENMEM_access_op_set_access_multi
+ */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(const_uint64) pfn_list;
+ /*
+ * Corresponding list of access settings for pfn_list
+ * Used only with XENMEM_access_op_set_access_multi
+ */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(const_uint8) access_list;
+};
+typedef struct xen_mem_access_op xen_mem_access_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mem_access_op_t);
+
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op 22
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_nominate_gfn 0
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_nominate_gref 1
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_share 2
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_debug_gfn 3
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_debug_mfn 4
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_debug_gref 5
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_add_physmap 6
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_audit 7
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_range_share 8
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_fork 9
+#define XENMEM_sharing_op_fork_reset 10
+
+#define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_S_HANDLE_INVALID (-10)
+#define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_C_HANDLE_INVALID (-9)
+
+/* The following allows sharing of grant refs. This is useful
+ * for sharing utilities sitting as "filters" in IO backends
+ * (e.g. memshr + blktap(2)). The IO backend is only exposed
+ * to grant references, and this allows sharing of the grefs */
+#define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_FIELD_IS_GREF_FLAG (xen_mk_ullong(1) << 62)
+
+#define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_FIELD_MAKE_GREF(field, val) \
+ (field) = (XENMEM_SHARING_OP_FIELD_IS_GREF_FLAG | val)
+#define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_FIELD_IS_GREF(field) \
+ ((field) & XENMEM_SHARING_OP_FIELD_IS_GREF_FLAG)
+#define XENMEM_SHARING_OP_FIELD_GET_GREF(field) \
+ ((field) & (~XENMEM_SHARING_OP_FIELD_IS_GREF_FLAG))
+
+struct xen_mem_sharing_op {
+ uint8_t op; /* XENMEM_sharing_op_* */
+ domid_t domain;
+
+ union {
+ struct mem_sharing_op_nominate { /* OP_NOMINATE_xxx */
+ union {
+ uint64_aligned_t gfn; /* IN: gfn to nominate */
+ uint32_t grant_ref; /* IN: grant ref to nominate */
+ } u;
+ uint64_aligned_t handle; /* OUT: the handle */
+ } nominate;
+ struct mem_sharing_op_share { /* OP_SHARE/ADD_PHYSMAP */
+ uint64_aligned_t source_gfn; /* IN: the gfn of the source page */
+ uint64_aligned_t source_handle; /* IN: handle to the source page */
+ uint64_aligned_t client_gfn; /* IN: the client gfn */
+ uint64_aligned_t client_handle; /* IN: handle to the client page */
+ domid_t client_domain; /* IN: the client domain id */
+ } share;
+ struct mem_sharing_op_range { /* OP_RANGE_SHARE */
+ uint64_aligned_t first_gfn; /* IN: the first gfn */
+ uint64_aligned_t last_gfn; /* IN: the last gfn */
+ uint64_aligned_t opaque; /* Must be set to 0 */
+ domid_t client_domain; /* IN: the client domain id */
+ uint16_t _pad[3]; /* Must be set to 0 */
+ } range;
+ struct mem_sharing_op_debug { /* OP_DEBUG_xxx */
+ union {
+ uint64_aligned_t gfn; /* IN: gfn to debug */
+ uint64_aligned_t mfn; /* IN: mfn to debug */
+ uint32_t gref; /* IN: gref to debug */
+ } u;
+ } debug;
+ struct mem_sharing_op_fork { /* OP_FORK */
+ domid_t parent_domain; /* IN: parent's domain id */
+/* Only makes sense for short-lived forks */
+#define XENMEM_FORK_WITH_IOMMU_ALLOWED (1u << 0)
+/* Only makes sense for short-lived forks */
+#define XENMEM_FORK_BLOCK_INTERRUPTS (1u << 1)
+ uint16_t flags; /* IN: optional settings */
+ uint32_t pad; /* Must be set to 0 */
+ } fork;
+ } u;
+};
+typedef struct xen_mem_sharing_op xen_mem_sharing_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mem_sharing_op_t);
+
+/*
+ * Attempt to stake a claim for a domain on a quantity of pages
+ * of system RAM, but _not_ assign specific pageframes. Only
+ * arithmetic is performed so the hypercall is very fast and need
+ * not be preemptible, thus sidestepping time-of-check-time-of-use
+ * races for memory allocation. Returns 0 if the hypervisor page
+ * allocator has atomically and successfully claimed the requested
+ * number of pages, else non-zero.
+ *
+ * Any domain may have only one active claim. When sufficient memory
+ * has been allocated to resolve the claim, the claim silently expires.
+ * Claiming zero pages effectively resets any outstanding claim and
+ * is always successful.
+ *
+ * Note that a valid claim may be staked even after memory has been
+ * allocated for a domain. In this case, the claim is not incremental,
+ * i.e. if the domain's total page count is 3, and a claim is staked
+ * for 10, only 7 additional pages are claimed.
+ *
+ * Caller must be privileged or the hypercall fails.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_claim_pages 24
+
+/*
+ * XENMEM_claim_pages flags - the are no flags at this time.
+ * The zero value is appropriate.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * With some legacy devices, certain guest-physical addresses cannot safely
+ * be used for other purposes, e.g. to map guest RAM. This hypercall
+ * enumerates those regions so the toolstack can avoid using them.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_reserved_device_memory_map 27
+struct xen_reserved_device_memory {
+ xen_pfn_t start_pfn;
+ xen_ulong_t nr_pages;
+};
+typedef struct xen_reserved_device_memory xen_reserved_device_memory_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_reserved_device_memory_t);
+
+struct xen_reserved_device_memory_map {
+#define XENMEM_RDM_ALL 1 /* Request all regions (ignore dev union). */
+ /* IN */
+ uint32_t flags;
+ /*
+ * IN/OUT
+ *
+ * Gets set to the required number of entries when too low,
+ * signaled by error code -ERANGE.
+ */
+ unsigned int nr_entries;
+ /* OUT */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_reserved_device_memory_t) buffer;
+ /* IN */
+ union {
+ physdev_pci_device_t pci;
+ } dev;
+};
+typedef struct xen_reserved_device_memory_map xen_reserved_device_memory_map_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_reserved_device_memory_map_t);
+
+#endif /* defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__) */
+
+/*
+ * Get the pages for a particular guest resource, so that they can be
+ * mapped directly by a tools domain.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_acquire_resource 28
+struct xen_mem_acquire_resource {
+ /* IN - The domain whose resource is to be mapped */
+ domid_t domid;
+ /* IN - the type of resource */
+ uint16_t type;
+
+#define XENMEM_resource_ioreq_server 0
+#define XENMEM_resource_grant_table 1
+#define XENMEM_resource_vmtrace_buf 2
+
+ /*
+ * IN - a type-specific resource identifier, which must be zero
+ * unless stated otherwise.
+ *
+ * type == XENMEM_resource_ioreq_server -> id == ioreq server id
+ * type == XENMEM_resource_grant_table -> id defined below
+ */
+ uint32_t id;
+
+#define XENMEM_resource_grant_table_id_shared 0
+#define XENMEM_resource_grant_table_id_status 1
+
+ /*
+ * IN/OUT
+ *
+ * As an IN parameter number of frames of the resource to be mapped.
+ * This value may be updated over the course of the operation.
+ *
+ * When frame_list is NULL and nr_frames is 0, this is interpreted as a
+ * request for the size of the resource, which shall be returned in the
+ * nr_frames field.
+ *
+ * The size of a resource will never be zero, but a nonzero result doesn't
+ * guarantee that a subsequent mapping request will be successful. There
+ * are further type/id specific constraints which may change between the
+ * two calls.
+ */
+ uint32_t nr_frames;
+ uint32_t pad;
+ /*
+ * IN - the index of the initial frame to be mapped. This parameter
+ * is ignored if nr_frames is 0. This value may be updated
+ * over the course of the operation.
+ */
+ uint64_t frame;
+
+#define XENMEM_resource_ioreq_server_frame_bufioreq 0
+#define XENMEM_resource_ioreq_server_frame_ioreq(n) (1 + (n))
+
+ /*
+ * IN/OUT - If the tools domain is PV then, upon return, frame_list
+ * will be populated with the MFNs of the resource.
+ * If the tools domain is HVM then it is expected that, on
+ * entry, frame_list will be populated with a list of GFNs
+ * that will be mapped to the MFNs of the resource.
+ * If -EIO is returned then the frame_list has only been
+ * partially mapped and it is up to the caller to unmap all
+ * the GFNs.
+ * This parameter may be NULL if nr_frames is 0. This
+ * value may be updated over the course of the operation.
+ */
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t) frame_list;
+};
+typedef struct xen_mem_acquire_resource xen_mem_acquire_resource_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_mem_acquire_resource_t);
+
+/*
+ * XENMEM_get_vnumainfo used by guest to get
+ * vNUMA topology from hypervisor.
+ */
+#define XENMEM_get_vnumainfo 26
+
+/* vNUMA node memory ranges */
+struct xen_vmemrange {
+ uint64_t start, end;
+ unsigned int flags;
+ unsigned int nid;
+};
+typedef struct xen_vmemrange xen_vmemrange_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_vmemrange_t);
+
+/*
+ * vNUMA topology specifies vNUMA node number, distance table,
+ * memory ranges and vcpu mapping provided for guests.
+ * XENMEM_get_vnumainfo hypercall expects to see from guest
+ * nr_vnodes, nr_vmemranges and nr_vcpus to indicate available memory.
+ * After filling guests structures, nr_vnodes, nr_vmemranges and nr_vcpus
+ * copied back to guest. Domain returns expected values of nr_vnodes,
+ * nr_vmemranges and nr_vcpus to guest if the values where incorrect.
+ */
+struct xen_vnuma_topology_info {
+ /* IN */
+ domid_t domid;
+ uint16_t pad;
+ /* IN/OUT */
+ unsigned int nr_vnodes;
+ unsigned int nr_vcpus;
+ unsigned int nr_vmemranges;
+ /* OUT */
+ union {
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint) h;
+ uint64_t pad;
+ } vdistance;
+ union {
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint) h;
+ uint64_t pad;
+ } vcpu_to_vnode;
+ union {
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_vmemrange_t) h;
+ uint64_t pad;
+ } vmemrange;
+};
+typedef struct xen_vnuma_topology_info xen_vnuma_topology_info_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_vnuma_topology_info_t);
+
+/* Next available subop number is 29 */
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_MEMORY_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,383 @@
+/*
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, Keir Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_PHYSDEV_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_PHYSDEV_H__
+
+#include "xen.h"
+
+/*
+ * Prototype for this hypercall is:
+ * int physdev_op(int cmd, void *args)
+ * @cmd == PHYSDEVOP_??? (physdev operation).
+ * @args == Operation-specific extra arguments (NULL if none).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Notify end-of-interrupt (EOI) for the specified IRQ.
+ * @arg == pointer to physdev_eoi structure.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_eoi 12
+struct physdev_eoi {
+ /* IN */
+ uint32_t irq;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_eoi physdev_eoi_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_eoi_t);
+
+/*
+ * Register a shared page for the hypervisor to indicate whether the guest
+ * must issue PHYSDEVOP_eoi. The semantics of PHYSDEVOP_eoi change slightly
+ * once the guest used this function in that the associated event channel
+ * will automatically get unmasked. The page registered is used as a bit
+ * array indexed by Xen's PIRQ value.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v1 17
+/*
+ * Register a shared page for the hypervisor to indicate whether the
+ * guest must issue PHYSDEVOP_eoi. This hypercall is very similar to
+ * PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v1 but it doesn't change the semantics of
+ * PHYSDEVOP_eoi. The page registered is used as a bit array indexed by
+ * Xen's PIRQ value.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v2 28
+struct physdev_pirq_eoi_gmfn {
+ /* IN */
+ xen_pfn_t gmfn;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_pirq_eoi_gmfn physdev_pirq_eoi_gmfn_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_pirq_eoi_gmfn_t);
+
+/*
+ * Query the status of an IRQ line.
+ * @arg == pointer to physdev_irq_status_query structure.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_irq_status_query 5
+struct physdev_irq_status_query {
+ /* IN */
+ uint32_t irq;
+ /* OUT */
+ uint32_t flags; /* XENIRQSTAT_* */
+};
+typedef struct physdev_irq_status_query physdev_irq_status_query_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_irq_status_query_t);
+
+/* Need to call PHYSDEVOP_eoi when the IRQ has been serviced? */
+#define _XENIRQSTAT_needs_eoi (0)
+#define XENIRQSTAT_needs_eoi (1U<<_XENIRQSTAT_needs_eoi)
+
+/* IRQ shared by multiple guests? */
+#define _XENIRQSTAT_shared (1)
+#define XENIRQSTAT_shared (1U<<_XENIRQSTAT_shared)
+
+/*
+ * Set the current VCPU's I/O privilege level.
+ * @arg == pointer to physdev_set_iopl structure.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl 6
+struct physdev_set_iopl {
+ /* IN */
+ uint32_t iopl;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_set_iopl physdev_set_iopl_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_set_iopl_t);
+
+/*
+ * Set the current VCPU's I/O-port permissions bitmap.
+ * @arg == pointer to physdev_set_iobitmap structure.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_set_iobitmap 7
+struct physdev_set_iobitmap {
+ /* IN */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030205
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint8) bitmap;
+#else
+ uint8_t *bitmap;
+#endif
+ uint32_t nr_ports;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_set_iobitmap physdev_set_iobitmap_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_set_iobitmap_t);
+
+/*
+ * Read or write an IO-APIC register.
+ * @arg == pointer to physdev_apic structure.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_apic_read 8
+#define PHYSDEVOP_apic_write 9
+struct physdev_apic {
+ /* IN */
+ unsigned long apic_physbase;
+ uint32_t reg;
+ /* IN or OUT */
+ uint32_t value;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_apic physdev_apic_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_apic_t);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate or free a physical upcall vector for the specified IRQ line.
+ * @arg == pointer to physdev_irq structure.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_alloc_irq_vector 10
+#define PHYSDEVOP_free_irq_vector 11
+struct physdev_irq {
+ /* IN */
+ uint32_t irq;
+ /* IN or OUT */
+ uint32_t vector;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_irq physdev_irq_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_irq_t);
+
+#define MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI 0x0
+#define MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_GSI 0x1
+#define MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_UNKNOWN 0x2
+#define MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI_SEG 0x3
+#define MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MULTI_MSI 0x4
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_map_pirq 13
+struct physdev_map_pirq {
+ domid_t domid;
+ /* IN */
+ int type;
+ /* IN (ignored for ..._MULTI_MSI) */
+ int index;
+ /* IN or OUT */
+ int pirq;
+ /* IN - high 16 bits hold segment for ..._MSI_SEG and ..._MULTI_MSI */
+ int bus;
+ /* IN */
+ int devfn;
+ /* IN (also OUT for ..._MULTI_MSI) */
+ int entry_nr;
+ /* IN */
+ uint64_t table_base;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_map_pirq physdev_map_pirq_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_map_pirq_t);
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_unmap_pirq 14
+struct physdev_unmap_pirq {
+ domid_t domid;
+ /* IN */
+ int pirq;
+};
+
+typedef struct physdev_unmap_pirq physdev_unmap_pirq_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_unmap_pirq_t);
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_manage_pci_add 15
+#define PHYSDEVOP_manage_pci_remove 16
+struct physdev_manage_pci {
+ /* IN */
+ uint8_t bus;
+ uint8_t devfn;
+};
+
+typedef struct physdev_manage_pci physdev_manage_pci_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_manage_pci_t);
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_restore_msi 19
+struct physdev_restore_msi {
+ /* IN */
+ uint8_t bus;
+ uint8_t devfn;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_restore_msi physdev_restore_msi_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_restore_msi_t);
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_manage_pci_add_ext 20
+struct physdev_manage_pci_ext {
+ /* IN */
+ uint8_t bus;
+ uint8_t devfn;
+ unsigned is_extfn;
+ unsigned is_virtfn;
+ struct {
+ uint8_t bus;
+ uint8_t devfn;
+ } physfn;
+};
+
+typedef struct physdev_manage_pci_ext physdev_manage_pci_ext_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_manage_pci_ext_t);
+
+/*
+ * Argument to physdev_op_compat() hypercall. Superceded by new physdev_op()
+ * hypercall since 0x00030202.
+ */
+struct physdev_op {
+ uint32_t cmd;
+ union {
+ physdev_irq_status_query_t irq_status_query;
+ physdev_set_iopl_t set_iopl;
+ physdev_set_iobitmap_t set_iobitmap;
+ physdev_apic_t apic_op;
+ physdev_irq_t irq_op;
+ } u;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_op physdev_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_op_t);
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_setup_gsi 21
+struct physdev_setup_gsi {
+ int gsi;
+ /* IN */
+ uint8_t triggering;
+ /* IN */
+ uint8_t polarity;
+ /* IN */
+};
+
+typedef struct physdev_setup_gsi physdev_setup_gsi_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_setup_gsi_t);
+
+/* leave PHYSDEVOP 22 free */
+
+/* type is MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_GSI or MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MSI
+ * the hypercall returns a free pirq */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_get_free_pirq 23
+struct physdev_get_free_pirq {
+ /* IN */
+ int type;
+ /* OUT */
+ uint32_t pirq;
+};
+
+typedef struct physdev_get_free_pirq physdev_get_free_pirq_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_get_free_pirq_t);
+
+#define XEN_PCI_MMCFG_RESERVED 0x1
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_pci_mmcfg_reserved 24
+struct physdev_pci_mmcfg_reserved {
+ uint64_t address;
+ uint16_t segment;
+ uint8_t start_bus;
+ uint8_t end_bus;
+ uint32_t flags;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_pci_mmcfg_reserved physdev_pci_mmcfg_reserved_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_pci_mmcfg_reserved_t);
+
+#define XEN_PCI_DEV_EXTFN 0x1
+#define XEN_PCI_DEV_VIRTFN 0x2
+#define XEN_PCI_DEV_PXM 0x4
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_pci_device_add 25
+struct physdev_pci_device_add {
+ /* IN */
+ uint16_t seg;
+ uint8_t bus;
+ uint8_t devfn;
+ uint32_t flags;
+ struct {
+ uint8_t bus;
+ uint8_t devfn;
+ } physfn;
+ /*
+ * Optional parameters array.
+ * First element ([0]) is PXM domain associated with the device (if
+ * XEN_PCI_DEV_PXM is set)
+ */
+ uint32_t optarr[XEN_FLEX_ARRAY_DIM];
+};
+typedef struct physdev_pci_device_add physdev_pci_device_add_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_pci_device_add_t);
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_pci_device_remove 26
+#define PHYSDEVOP_restore_msi_ext 27
+/*
+ * Dom0 should use these two to announce MMIO resources assigned to
+ * MSI-X capable devices won't (prepare) or may (release) change.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_prepare_msix 30
+#define PHYSDEVOP_release_msix 31
+struct physdev_pci_device {
+ /* IN */
+ uint16_t seg;
+ uint8_t bus;
+ uint8_t devfn;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_pci_device physdev_pci_device_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_pci_device_t);
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_RESET_PREPARE 1
+#define PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_RESET_DONE 2
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_BUS_UNKNOWN 0
+#define PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_BUS_PCI 1
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_dbgp_op 29
+struct physdev_dbgp_op {
+ /* IN */
+ uint8_t op;
+ uint8_t bus;
+ union {
+ physdev_pci_device_t pci;
+ } u;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_dbgp_op physdev_dbgp_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_dbgp_op_t);
+
+/*
+ * Notify that some PIRQ-bound event channels have been unmasked.
+ * ** This command is obsolete since interface version 0x00030202 and is **
+ * ** unsupported by newer versions of Xen. **
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_IRQ_UNMASK_NOTIFY 4
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040600
+/*
+ * These all-capitals physdev operation names are superceded by the new names
+ * (defined above) since interface version 0x00030202. The guard above was
+ * added post-4.5 only though and hence shouldn't check for 0x00030202.
+ */
+#define PHYSDEVOP_IRQ_STATUS_QUERY PHYSDEVOP_irq_status_query
+#define PHYSDEVOP_SET_IOPL PHYSDEVOP_set_iopl
+#define PHYSDEVOP_SET_IOBITMAP PHYSDEVOP_set_iobitmap
+#define PHYSDEVOP_APIC_READ PHYSDEVOP_apic_read
+#define PHYSDEVOP_APIC_WRITE PHYSDEVOP_apic_write
+#define PHYSDEVOP_ASSIGN_VECTOR PHYSDEVOP_alloc_irq_vector
+#define PHYSDEVOP_FREE_VECTOR PHYSDEVOP_free_irq_vector
+#define PHYSDEVOP_IRQ_NEEDS_UNMASK_NOTIFY XENIRQSTAT_needs_eoi
+#define PHYSDEVOP_IRQ_SHARED XENIRQSTAT_shared
+#endif
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040200
+#define PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v1
+#else
+#define PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn PHYSDEVOP_pirq_eoi_gmfn_v2
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_PHYSDEV_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * sched.h
+ *
+ * Scheduler state interactions
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__
+
+#include "event_channel.h"
+
+/*
+ * `incontents 150 sched Guest Scheduler Operations
+ *
+ * The SCHEDOP interface provides mechanisms for a guest to interact
+ * with the scheduler, including yield, blocking and shutting itself
+ * down.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The prototype for this hypercall is:
+ * ` long HYPERVISOR_sched_op(enum sched_op cmd, void *arg, ...)
+ *
+ * @cmd == SCHEDOP_??? (scheduler operation).
+ * @arg == Operation-specific extra argument(s), as described below.
+ * ... == Additional Operation-specific extra arguments, described below.
+ *
+ * Versions of Xen prior to 3.0.2 provided only the following legacy version
+ * of this hypercall, supporting only the commands yield, block and shutdown:
+ * long sched_op(int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+ * @cmd == SCHEDOP_??? (scheduler operation).
+ * @arg == 0 (SCHEDOP_yield and SCHEDOP_block)
+ * == SHUTDOWN_* code (SCHEDOP_shutdown)
+ *
+ * This legacy version is available to new guests as:
+ * ` long HYPERVISOR_sched_op_compat(enum sched_op cmd, unsigned long arg)
+ */
+
+/* ` enum sched_op { // SCHEDOP_* => struct sched_* */
+/*
+ * Voluntarily yield the CPU.
+ * @arg == NULL.
+ */
+#define SCHEDOP_yield 0
+
+/*
+ * Block execution of this VCPU until an event is received for processing.
+ * If called with event upcalls masked, this operation will atomically
+ * reenable event delivery and check for pending events before blocking the
+ * VCPU. This avoids a "wakeup waiting" race.
+ * @arg == NULL.
+ */
+#define SCHEDOP_block 1
+
+/*
+ * Halt execution of this domain (all VCPUs) and notify the system controller.
+ * @arg == pointer to sched_shutdown_t structure.
+ *
+ * If the sched_shutdown_t reason is SHUTDOWN_suspend then
+ * x86 PV guests must also set RDX (EDX for 32-bit guests) to the MFN
+ * of the guest's start info page. RDX/EDX is the third hypercall
+ * argument.
+ *
+ * In addition, which reason is SHUTDOWN_suspend this hypercall
+ * returns 1 if suspend was cancelled or the domain was merely
+ * checkpointed, and 0 if it is resuming in a new domain.
+ */
+#define SCHEDOP_shutdown 2
+
+/*
+ * Poll a set of event-channel ports. Return when one or more are pending. An
+ * optional timeout may be specified.
+ * @arg == pointer to sched_poll_t structure.
+ */
+#define SCHEDOP_poll 3
+
+/*
+ * Declare a shutdown for another domain. The main use of this function is
+ * in interpreting shutdown requests and reasons for fully-virtualized
+ * domains. A para-virtualized domain may use SCHEDOP_shutdown directly.
+ * @arg == pointer to sched_remote_shutdown_t structure.
+ */
+#define SCHEDOP_remote_shutdown 4
+
+/*
+ * Latch a shutdown code, so that when the domain later shuts down it
+ * reports this code to the control tools.
+ * @arg == sched_shutdown_t, as for SCHEDOP_shutdown.
+ */
+#define SCHEDOP_shutdown_code 5
+
+/*
+ * Setup, poke and destroy a domain watchdog timer.
+ * @arg == pointer to sched_watchdog_t structure.
+ * With id == 0, setup a domain watchdog timer to cause domain shutdown
+ * after timeout, returns watchdog id.
+ * With id != 0 and timeout == 0, destroy domain watchdog timer.
+ * With id != 0 and timeout != 0, poke watchdog timer and set new timeout.
+ */
+#define SCHEDOP_watchdog 6
+
+/*
+ * Override the current vcpu affinity by pinning it to one physical cpu or
+ * undo this override restoring the previous affinity.
+ * @arg == pointer to sched_pin_override_t structure.
+ *
+ * A negative pcpu value will undo a previous pin override and restore the
+ * previous cpu affinity.
+ * This call is allowed for the hardware domain only and requires the cpu
+ * to be part of the domain's cpupool.
+ */
+#define SCHEDOP_pin_override 7
+/* ` } */
+
+struct sched_shutdown {
+ unsigned int reason; /* SHUTDOWN_* => enum sched_shutdown_reason */
+};
+typedef struct sched_shutdown sched_shutdown_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_shutdown_t);
+
+struct sched_poll {
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(evtchn_port_t) ports;
+ unsigned int nr_ports;
+ uint64_t timeout;
+};
+typedef struct sched_poll sched_poll_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_poll_t);
+
+struct sched_remote_shutdown {
+ domid_t domain_id; /* Remote domain ID */
+ unsigned int reason; /* SHUTDOWN_* => enum sched_shutdown_reason */
+};
+typedef struct sched_remote_shutdown sched_remote_shutdown_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_remote_shutdown_t);
+
+struct sched_watchdog {
+ uint32_t id; /* watchdog ID */
+ uint32_t timeout; /* timeout */
+};
+typedef struct sched_watchdog sched_watchdog_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_watchdog_t);
+
+struct sched_pin_override {
+ int32_t pcpu;
+};
+typedef struct sched_pin_override sched_pin_override_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(sched_pin_override_t);
+
+/*
+ * Reason codes for SCHEDOP_shutdown. These may be interpreted by control
+ * software to determine the appropriate action. For the most part, Xen does
+ * not care about the shutdown code.
+ */
+/* ` enum sched_shutdown_reason { */
+#define SHUTDOWN_poweroff 0 /* Domain exited normally. Clean up and kill. */
+#define SHUTDOWN_reboot 1 /* Clean up, kill, and then restart. */
+#define SHUTDOWN_suspend 2 /* Clean up, save suspend info, kill. */
+#define SHUTDOWN_crash 3 /* Tell controller we've crashed. */
+#define SHUTDOWN_watchdog 4 /* Restart because watchdog time expired. */
+
+/*
+ * Domain asked to perform 'soft reset' for it. The expected behavior is to
+ * reset internal Xen state for the domain returning it to the point where it
+ * was created but leaving the domain's memory contents and vCPU contexts
+ * intact. This will allow the domain to start over and set up all Xen specific
+ * interfaces again.
+ */
+#define SHUTDOWN_soft_reset 5
+#define SHUTDOWN_MAX 5 /* Maximum valid shutdown reason. */
+/* ` } */
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_SCHED_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * include/public/trace.h
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Mark Williamson, (C) 2004 Intel Research Cambridge
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Bin Ren
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_TRACE_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_TRACE_H__
+
+#define TRACE_EXTRA_MAX 7
+#define TRACE_EXTRA_SHIFT 28
+
+/* Trace classes */
+#define TRC_CLS_SHIFT 16
+#define TRC_GEN 0x0001f000 /* General trace */
+#define TRC_SCHED 0x0002f000 /* Xen Scheduler trace */
+#define TRC_DOM0OP 0x0004f000 /* Xen DOM0 operation trace */
+#define TRC_HVM 0x0008f000 /* Xen HVM trace */
+#define TRC_MEM 0x0010f000 /* Xen memory trace */
+#define TRC_PV 0x0020f000 /* Xen PV traces */
+#define TRC_SHADOW 0x0040f000 /* Xen shadow tracing */
+#define TRC_HW 0x0080f000 /* Xen hardware-related traces */
+#define TRC_GUEST 0x0800f000 /* Guest-generated traces */
+#define TRC_ALL 0x0ffff000
+#define TRC_HD_TO_EVENT(x) ((x)&0x0fffffff)
+#define TRC_HD_CYCLE_FLAG (1UL<<31)
+#define TRC_HD_INCLUDES_CYCLE_COUNT(x) ( !!( (x) & TRC_HD_CYCLE_FLAG ) )
+#define TRC_HD_EXTRA(x) (((x)>>TRACE_EXTRA_SHIFT)&TRACE_EXTRA_MAX)
+
+/* Trace subclasses */
+#define TRC_SUBCLS_SHIFT 12
+
+/* trace subclasses for SVM */
+#define TRC_HVM_ENTRYEXIT 0x00081000 /* VMENTRY and #VMEXIT */
+#define TRC_HVM_HANDLER 0x00082000 /* various HVM handlers */
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL 0x00084000 /* emulated devices */
+
+#define TRC_SCHED_MIN 0x00021000 /* Just runstate changes */
+#define TRC_SCHED_CLASS 0x00022000 /* Scheduler-specific */
+#define TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE 0x00028000 /* More inclusive scheduling */
+
+/*
+ * The highest 3 bits of the last 12 bits of TRC_SCHED_CLASS above are
+ * reserved for encoding what scheduler produced the information. The
+ * actual event is encoded in the last 9 bits.
+ *
+ * This means we have 8 scheduling IDs available (which means at most 8
+ * schedulers generating events) and, in each scheduler, up to 512
+ * different events.
+ */
+#define TRC_SCHED_ID_BITS 3
+#define TRC_SCHED_ID_SHIFT (TRC_SUBCLS_SHIFT - TRC_SCHED_ID_BITS)
+#define TRC_SCHED_ID_MASK (((1UL<<TRC_SCHED_ID_BITS) - 1) << TRC_SCHED_ID_SHIFT)
+#define TRC_SCHED_EVT_MASK (~(TRC_SCHED_ID_MASK))
+
+/* Per-scheduler IDs, to identify scheduler specific events */
+#define TRC_SCHED_CSCHED 0
+#define TRC_SCHED_CSCHED2 1
+/* #define XEN_SCHEDULER_SEDF 2 (Removed) */
+#define TRC_SCHED_ARINC653 3
+#define TRC_SCHED_RTDS 4
+#define TRC_SCHED_SNULL 5
+
+/* Per-scheduler tracing */
+#define TRC_SCHED_CLASS_EVT(_c, _e) \
+ ( ( TRC_SCHED_CLASS | \
+ ((TRC_SCHED_##_c << TRC_SCHED_ID_SHIFT) & TRC_SCHED_ID_MASK) ) + \
+ (_e & TRC_SCHED_EVT_MASK) )
+
+/* Trace classes for DOM0 operations */
+#define TRC_DOM0_DOMOPS 0x00041000 /* Domains manipulations */
+
+/* Trace classes for Hardware */
+#define TRC_HW_PM 0x00801000 /* Power management traces */
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ 0x00802000 /* Traces relating to the handling of IRQs */
+
+/* Trace events per class */
+#define TRC_LOST_RECORDS (TRC_GEN + 1)
+#define TRC_TRACE_WRAP_BUFFER (TRC_GEN + 2)
+#define TRC_TRACE_CPU_CHANGE (TRC_GEN + 3)
+
+#define TRC_SCHED_RUNSTATE_CHANGE (TRC_SCHED_MIN + 1)
+#define TRC_SCHED_CONTINUE_RUNNING (TRC_SCHED_MIN + 2)
+#define TRC_SCHED_DOM_ADD (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 1)
+#define TRC_SCHED_DOM_REM (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 2)
+#define TRC_SCHED_SLEEP (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 3)
+#define TRC_SCHED_WAKE (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 4)
+#define TRC_SCHED_YIELD (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 5)
+#define TRC_SCHED_BLOCK (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 6)
+#define TRC_SCHED_SHUTDOWN (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 7)
+#define TRC_SCHED_CTL (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 8)
+#define TRC_SCHED_ADJDOM (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 9)
+#define TRC_SCHED_SWITCH (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 10)
+#define TRC_SCHED_S_TIMER_FN (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 11)
+#define TRC_SCHED_T_TIMER_FN (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 12)
+#define TRC_SCHED_DOM_TIMER_FN (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 13)
+#define TRC_SCHED_SWITCH_INFPREV (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 14)
+#define TRC_SCHED_SWITCH_INFNEXT (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 15)
+#define TRC_SCHED_SHUTDOWN_CODE (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 16)
+#define TRC_SCHED_SWITCH_INFCONT (TRC_SCHED_VERBOSE + 17)
+
+#define TRC_DOM0_DOM_ADD (TRC_DOM0_DOMOPS + 1)
+#define TRC_DOM0_DOM_REM (TRC_DOM0_DOMOPS + 2)
+
+#define TRC_MEM_PAGE_GRANT_MAP (TRC_MEM + 1)
+#define TRC_MEM_PAGE_GRANT_UNMAP (TRC_MEM + 2)
+#define TRC_MEM_PAGE_GRANT_TRANSFER (TRC_MEM + 3)
+#define TRC_MEM_SET_P2M_ENTRY (TRC_MEM + 4)
+#define TRC_MEM_DECREASE_RESERVATION (TRC_MEM + 5)
+#define TRC_MEM_POD_POPULATE (TRC_MEM + 16)
+#define TRC_MEM_POD_ZERO_RECLAIM (TRC_MEM + 17)
+#define TRC_MEM_POD_SUPERPAGE_SPLINTER (TRC_MEM + 18)
+
+#define TRC_PV_ENTRY 0x00201000 /* Hypervisor entry points for PV guests. */
+#define TRC_PV_SUBCALL 0x00202000 /* Sub-call in a multicall hypercall */
+
+#define TRC_PV_HYPERCALL (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 1)
+#define TRC_PV_TRAP (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 3)
+#define TRC_PV_PAGE_FAULT (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 4)
+#define TRC_PV_FORCED_INVALID_OP (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 5)
+#define TRC_PV_EMULATE_PRIVOP (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 6)
+#define TRC_PV_EMULATE_4GB (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 7)
+#define TRC_PV_MATH_STATE_RESTORE (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 8)
+#define TRC_PV_PAGING_FIXUP (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 9)
+#define TRC_PV_GDT_LDT_MAPPING_FAULT (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 10)
+#define TRC_PV_PTWR_EMULATION (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 11)
+#define TRC_PV_PTWR_EMULATION_PAE (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 12)
+#define TRC_PV_HYPERCALL_V2 (TRC_PV_ENTRY + 13)
+#define TRC_PV_HYPERCALL_SUBCALL (TRC_PV_SUBCALL + 14)
+
+/*
+ * TRC_PV_HYPERCALL_V2 format
+ *
+ * Only some of the hypercall argument are recorded. Bit fields A0 to
+ * A5 in the first extra word are set if the argument is present and
+ * the arguments themselves are packed sequentially in the following
+ * words.
+ *
+ * The TRC_64_FLAG bit is not set for these events (even if there are
+ * 64-bit arguments in the record).
+ *
+ * Word
+ * 0 bit 31 30|29 28|27 26|25 24|23 22|21 20|19 ... 0
+ * A5 |A4 |A3 |A2 |A1 |A0 |Hypercall op
+ * 1 First 32 bit (or low word of first 64 bit) arg in record
+ * 2 Second 32 bit (or high word of first 64 bit) arg in record
+ * ...
+ *
+ * A0-A5 bitfield values:
+ *
+ * 00b Argument not present
+ * 01b 32-bit argument present
+ * 10b 64-bit argument present
+ * 11b Reserved
+ */
+#define TRC_PV_HYPERCALL_V2_ARG_32(i) (0x1 << (20 + 2*(i)))
+#define TRC_PV_HYPERCALL_V2_ARG_64(i) (0x2 << (20 + 2*(i)))
+#define TRC_PV_HYPERCALL_V2_ARG_MASK (0xfff00000)
+
+#define TRC_SHADOW_NOT_SHADOW (TRC_SHADOW + 1)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_FAST_PROPAGATE (TRC_SHADOW + 2)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_FAST_MMIO (TRC_SHADOW + 3)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_FALSE_FAST_PATH (TRC_SHADOW + 4)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_MMIO (TRC_SHADOW + 5)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_FIXUP (TRC_SHADOW + 6)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_DOMF_DYING (TRC_SHADOW + 7)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_EMULATE (TRC_SHADOW + 8)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_EMULATE_UNSHADOW_USER (TRC_SHADOW + 9)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_EMULATE_UNSHADOW_EVTINJ (TRC_SHADOW + 10)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_EMULATE_UNSHADOW_UNHANDLED (TRC_SHADOW + 11)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_WRMAP_BF (TRC_SHADOW + 12)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_PREALLOC_UNPIN (TRC_SHADOW + 13)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_RESYNC_FULL (TRC_SHADOW + 14)
+#define TRC_SHADOW_RESYNC_ONLY (TRC_SHADOW + 15)
+
+/* trace events per subclass */
+#define TRC_HVM_NESTEDFLAG (0x400)
+#define TRC_HVM_VMENTRY (TRC_HVM_ENTRYEXIT + 0x01)
+#define TRC_HVM_VMEXIT (TRC_HVM_ENTRYEXIT + 0x02)
+#define TRC_HVM_VMEXIT64 (TRC_HVM_ENTRYEXIT + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x02)
+#define TRC_HVM_PF_XEN (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x01)
+#define TRC_HVM_PF_XEN64 (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x01)
+#define TRC_HVM_PF_INJECT (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x02)
+#define TRC_HVM_PF_INJECT64 (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x02)
+#define TRC_HVM_INJ_EXC (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x03)
+#define TRC_HVM_INJ_VIRQ (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x04)
+#define TRC_HVM_REINJ_VIRQ (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x05)
+#define TRC_HVM_IO_READ (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x06)
+#define TRC_HVM_IO_WRITE (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x07)
+#define TRC_HVM_CR_READ (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x08)
+#define TRC_HVM_CR_READ64 (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x08)
+#define TRC_HVM_CR_WRITE (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x09)
+#define TRC_HVM_CR_WRITE64 (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x09)
+#define TRC_HVM_DR_READ (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x0A)
+#define TRC_HVM_DR_WRITE (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x0B)
+#define TRC_HVM_MSR_READ (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x0C)
+#define TRC_HVM_MSR_WRITE (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x0D)
+#define TRC_HVM_CPUID (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x0E)
+#define TRC_HVM_INTR (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x0F)
+#define TRC_HVM_NMI (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x10)
+#define TRC_HVM_SMI (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x11)
+#define TRC_HVM_VMMCALL (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x12)
+#define TRC_HVM_HLT (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x13)
+#define TRC_HVM_INVLPG (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x14)
+#define TRC_HVM_INVLPG64 (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x14)
+#define TRC_HVM_MCE (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x15)
+#define TRC_HVM_IOPORT_READ (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x16)
+#define TRC_HVM_IOMEM_READ (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x17)
+#define TRC_HVM_CLTS (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x18)
+#define TRC_HVM_LMSW (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x19)
+#define TRC_HVM_LMSW64 (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x19)
+#define TRC_HVM_RDTSC (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x1a)
+#define TRC_HVM_INTR_WINDOW (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x20)
+#define TRC_HVM_NPF (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x21)
+#define TRC_HVM_REALMODE_EMULATE (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x22)
+#define TRC_HVM_TRAP (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x23)
+#define TRC_HVM_TRAP_DEBUG (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x24)
+#define TRC_HVM_VLAPIC (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x25)
+#define TRC_HVM_XCR_READ64 (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x26)
+#define TRC_HVM_XCR_WRITE64 (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + TRC_64_FLAG + 0x27)
+
+#define TRC_HVM_IOPORT_WRITE (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x216)
+#define TRC_HVM_IOMEM_WRITE (TRC_HVM_HANDLER + 0x217)
+
+/* Trace events for emulated devices */
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_HPET_START_TIMER (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x1)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIT_START_TIMER (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x2)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_RTC_START_TIMER (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x3)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_LAPIC_START_TIMER (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x4)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_HPET_STOP_TIMER (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x5)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIT_STOP_TIMER (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x6)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_RTC_STOP_TIMER (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x7)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_LAPIC_STOP_TIMER (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x8)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIT_TIMER_CB (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x9)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_LAPIC_TIMER_CB (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0xA)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIC_INT_OUTPUT (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0xB)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIC_KICK (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0xC)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIC_INTACK (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0xD)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIC_POSEDGE (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0xE)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIC_NEGEDGE (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0xF)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_PIC_PEND_IRQ_CALL (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x10)
+#define TRC_HVM_EMUL_LAPIC_PIC_INTR (TRC_HVM_EMUL + 0x11)
+
+/* trace events for per class */
+#define TRC_PM_FREQ_CHANGE (TRC_HW_PM + 0x01)
+#define TRC_PM_IDLE_ENTRY (TRC_HW_PM + 0x02)
+#define TRC_PM_IDLE_EXIT (TRC_HW_PM + 0x03)
+
+/* Trace events for IRQs */
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_DELAY (TRC_HW_IRQ + 0x1)
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP (TRC_HW_IRQ + 0x2)
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ_BIND_VECTOR (TRC_HW_IRQ + 0x3)
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ_CLEAR_VECTOR (TRC_HW_IRQ + 0x4)
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ_MOVE_FINISH (TRC_HW_IRQ + 0x5)
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ_ASSIGN_VECTOR (TRC_HW_IRQ + 0x6)
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ_UNMAPPED_VECTOR (TRC_HW_IRQ + 0x7)
+#define TRC_HW_IRQ_HANDLED (TRC_HW_IRQ + 0x8)
+
+/*
+ * Event Flags
+ *
+ * Some events (e.g, TRC_PV_TRAP and TRC_HVM_IOMEM_READ) have multiple
+ * record formats. These event flags distinguish between the
+ * different formats.
+ */
+#define TRC_64_FLAG 0x100 /* Addresses are 64 bits (instead of 32 bits) */
+
+/* This structure represents a single trace buffer record. */
+struct t_rec {
+ uint32_t event:28;
+ uint32_t extra_u32:3; /* # entries in trailing extra_u32[] array */
+ uint32_t cycles_included:1; /* u.cycles or u.no_cycles? */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ uint32_t cycles_lo, cycles_hi; /* cycle counter timestamp */
+ uint32_t extra_u32[7]; /* event data items */
+ } cycles;
+ struct {
+ uint32_t extra_u32[7]; /* event data items */
+ } nocycles;
+ } u;
+};
+
+/*
+ * This structure contains the metadata for a single trace buffer. The head
+ * field, indexes into an array of struct t_rec's.
+ */
+struct t_buf {
+ /* Assume the data buffer size is X. X is generally not a power of 2.
+ * CONS and PROD are incremented modulo (2*X):
+ * 0 <= cons < 2*X
+ * 0 <= prod < 2*X
+ * This is done because addition modulo X breaks at 2^32 when X is not a
+ * power of 2:
+ * (((2^32 - 1) % X) + 1) % X != (2^32) % X
+ */
+ uint32_t cons; /* Offset of next item to be consumed by control tools. */
+ uint32_t prod; /* Offset of next item to be produced by Xen. */
+ /* Records follow immediately after the meta-data header. */
+};
+
+/* Structure used to pass MFNs to the trace buffers back to trace consumers.
+ * Offset is an offset into the mapped structure where the mfn list will be held.
+ * MFNs will be at ((unsigned long *)(t_info))+(t_info->cpu_offset[cpu]).
+ */
+struct t_info {
+ uint16_t tbuf_size; /* Size in pages of each trace buffer */
+ uint16_t mfn_offset[]; /* Offset within t_info structure of the page list per cpu */
+ /* MFN lists immediately after the header */
+};
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_TRACE_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * vcpu.h
+ *
+ * VCPU initialisation, query, and hotplug.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_VCPU_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_VCPU_H__
+
+#include "xen.h"
+
+/*
+ * Prototype for this hypercall is:
+ * long vcpu_op(int cmd, unsigned int vcpuid, void *extra_args)
+ * @cmd == VCPUOP_??? (VCPU operation).
+ * @vcpuid == VCPU to operate on.
+ * @extra_args == Operation-specific extra arguments (NULL if none).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Initialise a VCPU. Each VCPU can be initialised only once. A
+ * newly-initialised VCPU will not run until it is brought up by VCPUOP_up.
+ *
+ * @extra_arg == For PV or ARM guests this is a pointer to a vcpu_guest_context
+ * structure containing the initial state for the VCPU. For x86
+ * HVM based guests this is a pointer to a vcpu_hvm_context
+ * structure.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_initialise 0
+
+/*
+ * Bring up a VCPU. This makes the VCPU runnable. This operation will fail
+ * if the VCPU has not been initialised (VCPUOP_initialise).
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_up 1
+
+/*
+ * Bring down a VCPU (i.e., make it non-runnable).
+ * There are a few caveats that callers should observe:
+ * 1. This operation may return, and VCPU_is_up may return false, before the
+ * VCPU stops running (i.e., the command is asynchronous). It is a good
+ * idea to ensure that the VCPU has entered a non-critical loop before
+ * bringing it down. Alternatively, this operation is guaranteed
+ * synchronous if invoked by the VCPU itself.
+ * 2. After a VCPU is initialised, there is currently no way to drop all its
+ * references to domain memory. Even a VCPU that is down still holds
+ * memory references via its pagetable base pointer and GDT. It is good
+ * practise to move a VCPU onto an 'idle' or default page table, LDT and
+ * GDT before bringing it down.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_down 2
+
+/* Returns 1 if the given VCPU is up. */
+#define VCPUOP_is_up 3
+
+/*
+ * Return information about the state and running time of a VCPU.
+ * @extra_arg == pointer to vcpu_runstate_info structure.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_get_runstate_info 4
+struct vcpu_runstate_info {
+ /* VCPU's current state (RUNSTATE_*). */
+ int state;
+ /* When was current state entered (system time, ns)? */
+ uint64_t state_entry_time;
+ /*
+ * Update indicator set in state_entry_time:
+ * When activated via VMASST_TYPE_runstate_update_flag, set during
+ * updates in guest memory mapped copy of vcpu_runstate_info.
+ */
+#define XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE (xen_mk_ullong(1) << 63)
+ /*
+ * Time spent in each RUNSTATE_* (ns). The sum of these times is
+ * guaranteed not to drift from system time.
+ */
+ uint64_t time[4];
+};
+typedef struct vcpu_runstate_info vcpu_runstate_info_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_runstate_info_t);
+
+/* VCPU is currently running on a physical CPU. */
+#define RUNSTATE_running 0
+
+/* VCPU is runnable, but not currently scheduled on any physical CPU. */
+#define RUNSTATE_runnable 1
+
+/* VCPU is blocked (a.k.a. idle). It is therefore not runnable. */
+#define RUNSTATE_blocked 2
+
+/*
+ * VCPU is not runnable, but it is not blocked.
+ * This is a 'catch all' state for things like hotplug and pauses by the
+ * system administrator (or for critical sections in the hypervisor).
+ * RUNSTATE_blocked dominates this state (it is the preferred state).
+ */
+#define RUNSTATE_offline 3
+
+/*
+ * Register a shared memory area from which the guest may obtain its own
+ * runstate information without needing to execute a hypercall.
+ * Notes:
+ * 1. The registered address may be virtual or physical or guest handle,
+ * depending on the platform. Virtual address or guest handle should be
+ * registered on x86 systems.
+ * 2. Only one shared area may be registered per VCPU. The shared area is
+ * updated by the hypervisor each time the VCPU is scheduled. Thus
+ * runstate.state will always be RUNSTATE_running and
+ * runstate.state_entry_time will indicate the system time at which the
+ * VCPU was last scheduled to run.
+ * @extra_arg == pointer to vcpu_register_runstate_memory_area structure.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_register_runstate_memory_area 5
+struct vcpu_register_runstate_memory_area {
+ union {
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_runstate_info_t) h;
+ struct vcpu_runstate_info *v;
+ uint64_t p;
+ } addr;
+};
+typedef struct vcpu_register_runstate_memory_area vcpu_register_runstate_memory_area_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_register_runstate_memory_area_t);
+
+/*
+ * Set or stop a VCPU's periodic timer. Every VCPU has one periodic timer
+ * which can be set via these commands. Periods smaller than one millisecond
+ * may not be supported.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_set_periodic_timer 6 /* arg == vcpu_set_periodic_timer_t */
+#define VCPUOP_stop_periodic_timer 7 /* arg == NULL */
+struct vcpu_set_periodic_timer {
+ uint64_t period_ns;
+};
+typedef struct vcpu_set_periodic_timer vcpu_set_periodic_timer_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_set_periodic_timer_t);
+
+/*
+ * Set or stop a VCPU's single-shot timer. Every VCPU has one single-shot
+ * timer which can be set via these commands.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_set_singleshot_timer 8 /* arg == vcpu_set_singleshot_timer_t */
+#define VCPUOP_stop_singleshot_timer 9 /* arg == NULL */
+struct vcpu_set_singleshot_timer {
+ uint64_t timeout_abs_ns; /* Absolute system time value in nanoseconds. */
+ uint32_t flags; /* VCPU_SSHOTTMR_??? */
+};
+typedef struct vcpu_set_singleshot_timer vcpu_set_singleshot_timer_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_set_singleshot_timer_t);
+
+/* Flags to VCPUOP_set_singleshot_timer. */
+ /* Require the timeout to be in the future (return -ETIME if it's passed). */
+#define _VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future (0)
+#define VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future (1U << _VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future)
+
+/*
+ * Register a memory location in the guest address space for the
+ * vcpu_info structure. This allows the guest to place the vcpu_info
+ * structure in a convenient place, such as in a per-cpu data area.
+ * The pointer need not be page aligned, but the structure must not
+ * cross a page boundary.
+ *
+ * This may be called only once per vcpu.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info 10 /* arg == vcpu_register_vcpu_info_t */
+struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info {
+ uint64_t mfn; /* mfn of page to place vcpu_info */
+ uint32_t offset; /* offset within page */
+ uint32_t rsvd; /* unused */
+};
+typedef struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info vcpu_register_vcpu_info_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_register_vcpu_info_t);
+
+/* Send an NMI to the specified VCPU. @extra_arg == NULL. */
+#define VCPUOP_send_nmi 11
+
+/*
+ * Get the physical ID information for a pinned vcpu's underlying physical
+ * processor. The physical ID informmation is architecture-specific.
+ * On x86: id[31:0]=apic_id, id[63:32]=acpi_id.
+ * This command returns -EINVAL if it is not a valid operation for this VCPU.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_get_physid 12 /* arg == vcpu_get_physid_t */
+struct vcpu_get_physid {
+ uint64_t phys_id;
+};
+typedef struct vcpu_get_physid vcpu_get_physid_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_get_physid_t);
+#define xen_vcpu_physid_to_x86_apicid(physid) ((uint32_t)(physid))
+#define xen_vcpu_physid_to_x86_acpiid(physid) ((uint32_t)((physid) >> 32))
+
+/*
+ * Register a memory location to get a secondary copy of the vcpu time
+ * parameters. The master copy still exists as part of the vcpu shared
+ * memory area, and this secondary copy is updated whenever the master copy
+ * is updated (and using the same versioning scheme for synchronisation).
+ *
+ * The intent is that this copy may be mapped (RO) into userspace so
+ * that usermode can compute system time using the time info and the
+ * tsc. Usermode will see an array of vcpu_time_info structures, one
+ * for each vcpu, and choose the right one by an existing mechanism
+ * which allows it to get the current vcpu number (such as via a
+ * segment limit). It can then apply the normal algorithm to compute
+ * system time from the tsc.
+ *
+ * @extra_arg == pointer to vcpu_register_time_info_memory_area structure.
+ */
+#define VCPUOP_register_vcpu_time_memory_area 13
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_time_info_t);
+struct vcpu_register_time_memory_area {
+ union {
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_time_info_t) h;
+ struct vcpu_time_info *v;
+ uint64_t p;
+ } addr;
+};
+typedef struct vcpu_register_time_memory_area vcpu_register_time_memory_area_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_register_time_memory_area_t);
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_VCPU_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * version.h
+ *
+ * Xen version, type, and compile information.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Nguyen Anh Quynh <aquynh@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_VERSION_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_VERSION_H__
+
+#include "xen.h"
+
+/* NB. All ops return zero on success, except XENVER_{version,pagesize}
+ * XENVER_{version,pagesize,build_id} */
+
+/* arg == NULL; returns major:minor (16:16). */
+#define XENVER_version 0
+
+/* arg == xen_extraversion_t. */
+#define XENVER_extraversion 1
+typedef char xen_extraversion_t[16];
+#define XEN_EXTRAVERSION_LEN (sizeof(xen_extraversion_t))
+
+/* arg == xen_compile_info_t. */
+#define XENVER_compile_info 2
+struct xen_compile_info {
+ char compiler[64];
+ char compile_by[16];
+ char compile_domain[32];
+ char compile_date[32];
+};
+typedef struct xen_compile_info xen_compile_info_t;
+
+#define XENVER_capabilities 3
+typedef char xen_capabilities_info_t[1024];
+#define XEN_CAPABILITIES_INFO_LEN (sizeof(xen_capabilities_info_t))
+
+#define XENVER_changeset 4
+typedef char xen_changeset_info_t[64];
+#define XEN_CHANGESET_INFO_LEN (sizeof(xen_changeset_info_t))
+
+#define XENVER_platform_parameters 5
+struct xen_platform_parameters {
+ xen_ulong_t virt_start;
+};
+typedef struct xen_platform_parameters xen_platform_parameters_t;
+
+#define XENVER_get_features 6
+struct xen_feature_info {
+ unsigned int submap_idx; /* IN: which 32-bit submap to return */
+ uint32_t submap; /* OUT: 32-bit submap */
+};
+typedef struct xen_feature_info xen_feature_info_t;
+
+/* Declares the features reported by XENVER_get_features. */
+#include "features.h"
+
+/* arg == NULL; returns host memory page size. */
+#define XENVER_pagesize 7
+
+/* arg == xen_domain_handle_t.
+ *
+ * The toolstack fills it out for guest consumption. It is intended to hold
+ * the UUID of the guest.
+ */
+#define XENVER_guest_handle 8
+
+#define XENVER_commandline 9
+typedef char xen_commandline_t[1024];
+
+/*
+ * Return value is the number of bytes written, or XEN_Exx on error.
+ * Calling with empty parameter returns the size of build_id.
+ */
+#define XENVER_build_id 10
+struct xen_build_id {
+ uint32_t len; /* IN: size of buf[]. */
+ unsigned char buf[XEN_FLEX_ARRAY_DIM];
+ /* OUT: Variable length buffer with build_id. */
+};
+typedef struct xen_build_id xen_build_id_t;
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_VERSION_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * xen-compat.h
+ *
+ * Guest OS interface to Xen. Compatibility layer.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, Christian Limpach
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_XEN_COMPAT_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_XEN_COMPAT_H__
+
+#define __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__ 0x00040e00
+
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+/* Xen is built with matching headers and implements the latest interface. */
+#define __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__
+#elif !defined(__XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__)
+/* Guests which do not specify a version get the legacy interface. */
+#define __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ 0x00000000
+#endif
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ > __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__
+#error "These header files do not support the requested interface version."
+#endif
+
+#define COMPAT_FLEX_ARRAY_DIM XEN_FLEX_ARRAY_DIM
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_XEN_COMPAT_H__ */
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,1049 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * xen.h
+ *
+ * Guest OS interface to Xen.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, K A Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_XEN_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_XEN_H__
+
+#include "xen-compat.h"
+
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+#include "arch-x86/xen.h"
+#elif defined(__arm__) || defined (__aarch64__)
+#include "arch-arm.h"
+#else
+#error "Unsupported architecture"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/* Guest handles for primitive C types. */
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(char);
+__DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uchar, unsigned char);
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(int);
+__DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint, unsigned int);
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040300
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(long);
+__DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(ulong, unsigned long);
+#endif
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(void);
+
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint64_t);
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t);
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_ulong_t);
+
+/* Define a variable length array (depends on compiler). */
+#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+#define XEN_FLEX_ARRAY_DIM
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#define XEN_FLEX_ARRAY_DIM 0
+#else
+#define XEN_FLEX_ARRAY_DIM 1 /* variable size */
+#endif
+
+/* Turn a plain number into a C unsigned (long (long)) constant. */
+#define __xen_mk_uint(x) x ## U
+#define __xen_mk_ulong(x) x ## UL
+#ifndef __xen_mk_ullong
+# define __xen_mk_ullong(x) x ## ULL
+#endif
+#define xen_mk_uint(x) __xen_mk_uint(x)
+#define xen_mk_ulong(x) __xen_mk_ulong(x)
+#define xen_mk_ullong(x) __xen_mk_ullong(x)
+
+#else
+
+/* In assembly code we cannot use C numeric constant suffixes. */
+#define xen_mk_uint(x) x
+#define xen_mk_ulong(x) x
+#define xen_mk_ullong(x) x
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * HYPERCALLS
+ */
+
+/* `incontents 100 hcalls List of hypercalls
+ * ` enum hypercall_num { // __HYPERVISOR_* => HYPERVISOR_*()
+ */
+
+#define __HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table 0
+#define __HYPERVISOR_mmu_update 1
+#define __HYPERVISOR_set_gdt 2
+#define __HYPERVISOR_stack_switch 3
+#define __HYPERVISOR_set_callbacks 4
+#define __HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch 5
+#define __HYPERVISOR_sched_op_compat 6 /* compat since 0x00030101 */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_platform_op 7
+#define __HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg 8
+#define __HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg 9
+#define __HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor 10
+#define __HYPERVISOR_memory_op 12
+#define __HYPERVISOR_multicall 13
+#define __HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping 14
+#define __HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op 15
+#define __HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op_compat 16 /* compat since 0x00030202 */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_xen_version 17
+#define __HYPERVISOR_console_io 18
+#define __HYPERVISOR_physdev_op_compat 19 /* compat since 0x00030202 */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op 20
+#define __HYPERVISOR_vm_assist 21
+#define __HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain 22
+#define __HYPERVISOR_iret 23 /* x86 only */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op 24
+#define __HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base 25 /* x86/64 only */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op 26
+#define __HYPERVISOR_xsm_op 27
+#define __HYPERVISOR_nmi_op 28
+#define __HYPERVISOR_sched_op 29
+#define __HYPERVISOR_callback_op 30
+#define __HYPERVISOR_xenoprof_op 31
+#define __HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op 32
+#define __HYPERVISOR_physdev_op 33
+#define __HYPERVISOR_hvm_op 34
+#define __HYPERVISOR_sysctl 35
+#define __HYPERVISOR_domctl 36
+#define __HYPERVISOR_kexec_op 37
+#define __HYPERVISOR_tmem_op 38
+#define __HYPERVISOR_argo_op 39
+#define __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op 40
+#define __HYPERVISOR_dm_op 41
+#define __HYPERVISOR_hypfs_op 42
+
+/* Architecture-specific hypercall definitions. */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_arch_0 48
+#define __HYPERVISOR_arch_1 49
+#define __HYPERVISOR_arch_2 50
+#define __HYPERVISOR_arch_3 51
+#define __HYPERVISOR_arch_4 52
+#define __HYPERVISOR_arch_5 53
+#define __HYPERVISOR_arch_6 54
+#define __HYPERVISOR_arch_7 55
+
+/* ` } */
+
+/*
+ * HYPERCALL COMPATIBILITY.
+ */
+
+/* New sched_op hypercall introduced in 0x00030101. */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00030101
+#undef __HYPERVISOR_sched_op
+#define __HYPERVISOR_sched_op __HYPERVISOR_sched_op_compat
+#endif
+
+/* New event-channel and physdev hypercalls introduced in 0x00030202. */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00030202
+#undef __HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op
+#define __HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op __HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op_compat
+#undef __HYPERVISOR_physdev_op
+#define __HYPERVISOR_physdev_op __HYPERVISOR_physdev_op_compat
+#endif
+
+/* New platform_op hypercall introduced in 0x00030204. */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00030204
+#define __HYPERVISOR_dom0_op __HYPERVISOR_platform_op
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * VIRTUAL INTERRUPTS
+ *
+ * Virtual interrupts that a guest OS may receive from Xen.
+ *
+ * In the side comments, 'V.' denotes a per-VCPU VIRQ while 'G.' denotes a
+ * global VIRQ. The former can be bound once per VCPU and cannot be re-bound.
+ * The latter can be allocated only once per guest: they must initially be
+ * allocated to VCPU0 but can subsequently be re-bound.
+ */
+/* ` enum virq { */
+#define VIRQ_TIMER 0 /* V. Timebase update, and/or requested timeout. */
+#define VIRQ_DEBUG 1 /* V. Request guest to dump debug info. */
+#define VIRQ_CONSOLE 2 /* G. (DOM0) Bytes received on emergency console. */
+#define VIRQ_DOM_EXC 3 /* G. (DOM0) Exceptional event for some domain. */
+#define VIRQ_TBUF 4 /* G. (DOM0) Trace buffer has records available. */
+#define VIRQ_DEBUGGER 6 /* G. (DOM0) A domain has paused for debugging. */
+#define VIRQ_XENOPROF 7 /* V. XenOprofile interrupt: new sample available */
+#define VIRQ_CON_RING 8 /* G. (DOM0) Bytes received on console */
+#define VIRQ_PCPU_STATE 9 /* G. (DOM0) PCPU state changed */
+#define VIRQ_MEM_EVENT 10 /* G. (DOM0) A memory event has occurred */
+#define VIRQ_ARGO 11 /* G. Argo interdomain message notification */
+#define VIRQ_ENOMEM 12 /* G. (DOM0) Low on heap memory */
+#define VIRQ_XENPMU 13 /* V. PMC interrupt */
+
+/* Architecture-specific VIRQ definitions. */
+#define VIRQ_ARCH_0 16
+#define VIRQ_ARCH_1 17
+#define VIRQ_ARCH_2 18
+#define VIRQ_ARCH_3 19
+#define VIRQ_ARCH_4 20
+#define VIRQ_ARCH_5 21
+#define VIRQ_ARCH_6 22
+#define VIRQ_ARCH_7 23
+/* ` } */
+
+#define NR_VIRQS 24
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(const struct mmu_update reqs[],
+ * ` unsigned count, unsigned *done_out,
+ * ` unsigned foreigndom)
+ * `
+ * @reqs is an array of mmu_update_t structures ((ptr, val) pairs).
+ * @count is the length of the above array.
+ * @pdone is an output parameter indicating number of completed operations
+ * @foreigndom[15:0]: FD, the expected owner of data pages referenced in this
+ * hypercall invocation. Can be DOMID_SELF.
+ * @foreigndom[31:16]: PFD, the expected owner of pagetable pages referenced
+ * in this hypercall invocation. The value of this field
+ * (x) encodes the PFD as follows:
+ * x == 0 => PFD == DOMID_SELF
+ * x != 0 => PFD == x - 1
+ *
+ * Sub-commands: ptr[1:0] specifies the appropriate MMU_* command.
+ * -------------
+ * ptr[1:0] == MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE:
+ * Updates an entry in a page table belonging to PFD. If updating an L1 table,
+ * and the new table entry is valid/present, the mapped frame must belong to
+ * FD. If attempting to map an I/O page then the caller assumes the privilege
+ * of the FD.
+ * FD == DOMID_IO: Permit /only/ I/O mappings, at the priv level of the caller.
+ * FD == DOMID_XEN: Map restricted areas of Xen's heap space.
+ * ptr[:2] -- Machine address of the page-table entry to modify.
+ * val -- Value to write.
+ *
+ * There also certain implicit requirements when using this hypercall. The
+ * pages that make up a pagetable must be mapped read-only in the guest.
+ * This prevents uncontrolled guest updates to the pagetable. Xen strictly
+ * enforces this, and will disallow any pagetable update which will end up
+ * mapping pagetable page RW, and will disallow using any writable page as a
+ * pagetable. In practice it means that when constructing a page table for a
+ * process, thread, etc, we MUST be very dilligient in following these rules:
+ * 1). Start with top-level page (PGD or in Xen language: L4). Fill out
+ * the entries.
+ * 2). Keep on going, filling out the upper (PUD or L3), and middle (PMD
+ * or L2).
+ * 3). Start filling out the PTE table (L1) with the PTE entries. Once
+ * done, make sure to set each of those entries to RO (so writeable bit
+ * is unset). Once that has been completed, set the PMD (L2) for this
+ * PTE table as RO.
+ * 4). When completed with all of the PMD (L2) entries, and all of them have
+ * been set to RO, make sure to set RO the PUD (L3). Do the same
+ * operation on PGD (L4) pagetable entries that have a PUD (L3) entry.
+ * 5). Now before you can use those pages (so setting the cr3), you MUST also
+ * pin them so that the hypervisor can verify the entries. This is done
+ * via the HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE, guest physical frame
+ * number of the PGD (L4)). And this point the HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(
+ * MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR, guest physical frame number of the PGD (L4)) can be
+ * issued.
+ * For 32-bit guests, the L4 is not used (as there is less pagetables), so
+ * instead use L3.
+ * At this point the pagetables can be modified using the MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE
+ * hypercall. Also if so desired the OS can also try to write to the PTE
+ * and be trapped by the hypervisor (as the PTE entry is RO).
+ *
+ * To deallocate the pages, the operations are the reverse of the steps
+ * mentioned above. The argument is MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE for all levels and the
+ * pagetable MUST not be in use (meaning that the cr3 is not set to it).
+ *
+ * ptr[1:0] == MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE:
+ * Updates an entry in the machine->pseudo-physical mapping table.
+ * ptr[:2] -- Machine address within the frame whose mapping to modify.
+ * The frame must belong to the FD, if one is specified.
+ * val -- Value to write into the mapping entry.
+ *
+ * ptr[1:0] == MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD:
+ * As MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE above, but A/D bits currently in the PTE are ORed
+ * with those in @val.
+ *
+ * ptr[1:0] == MMU_PT_UPDATE_NO_TRANSLATE:
+ * As MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE above, but @val is not translated though FD
+ * page tables.
+ *
+ * @val is usually the machine frame number along with some attributes.
+ * The attributes by default follow the architecture defined bits. Meaning that
+ * if this is a X86_64 machine and four page table layout is used, the layout
+ * of val is:
+ * - 63 if set means No execute (NX)
+ * - 46-13 the machine frame number
+ * - 12 available for guest
+ * - 11 available for guest
+ * - 10 available for guest
+ * - 9 available for guest
+ * - 8 global
+ * - 7 PAT (PSE is disabled, must use hypercall to make 4MB or 2MB pages)
+ * - 6 dirty
+ * - 5 accessed
+ * - 4 page cached disabled
+ * - 3 page write through
+ * - 2 userspace accessible
+ * - 1 writeable
+ * - 0 present
+ *
+ * The one bits that does not fit with the default layout is the PAGE_PSE
+ * also called PAGE_PAT). The MMUEXT_[UN]MARK_SUPER arguments to the
+ * HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op serve as mechanism to set a pagetable to be 4MB
+ * (or 2MB) instead of using the PAGE_PSE bit.
+ *
+ * The reason that the PAGE_PSE (bit 7) is not being utilized is due to Xen
+ * using it as the Page Attribute Table (PAT) bit - for details on it please
+ * refer to Intel SDM 10.12. The PAT allows to set the caching attributes of
+ * pages instead of using MTRRs.
+ *
+ * The PAT MSR is as follows (it is a 64-bit value, each entry is 8 bits):
+ * PAT4 PAT0
+ * +-----+-----+----+----+----+-----+----+----+
+ * | UC | UC- | WC | WB | UC | UC- | WC | WB | <= Linux
+ * +-----+-----+----+----+----+-----+----+----+
+ * | UC | UC- | WT | WB | UC | UC- | WT | WB | <= BIOS (default when machine boots)
+ * +-----+-----+----+----+----+-----+----+----+
+ * | rsv | rsv | WP | WC | UC | UC- | WT | WB | <= Xen
+ * +-----+-----+----+----+----+-----+----+----+
+ *
+ * The lookup of this index table translates to looking up
+ * Bit 7, Bit 4, and Bit 3 of val entry:
+ *
+ * PAT/PSE (bit 7) ... PCD (bit 4) .. PWT (bit 3).
+ *
+ * If all bits are off, then we are using PAT0. If bit 3 turned on,
+ * then we are using PAT1, if bit 3 and bit 4, then PAT2..
+ *
+ * As you can see, the Linux PAT1 translates to PAT4 under Xen. Which means
+ * that if a guest that follows Linux's PAT setup and would like to set Write
+ * Combined on pages it MUST use PAT4 entry. Meaning that Bit 7 (PAGE_PAT) is
+ * set. For example, under Linux it only uses PAT0, PAT1, and PAT2 for the
+ * caching as:
+ *
+ * WB = none (so PAT0)
+ * WC = PWT (bit 3 on)
+ * UC = PWT | PCD (bit 3 and 4 are on).
+ *
+ * To make it work with Xen, it needs to translate the WC bit as so:
+ *
+ * PWT (so bit 3 on) --> PAT (so bit 7 is on) and clear bit 3
+ *
+ * And to translate back it would:
+ *
+ * PAT (bit 7 on) --> PWT (bit 3 on) and clear bit 7.
+ */
+#define MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE 0 /* checked '*ptr = val'. ptr is MA. */
+#define MMU_MACHPHYS_UPDATE 1 /* ptr = MA of frame to modify entry for */
+#define MMU_PT_UPDATE_PRESERVE_AD 2 /* atomically: *ptr = val | (*ptr&(A|D)) */
+#define MMU_PT_UPDATE_NO_TRANSLATE 3 /* checked '*ptr = val'. ptr is MA. */
+ /* val never translated. */
+
+/*
+ * MMU EXTENDED OPERATIONS
+ *
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(mmuext_op_t uops[],
+ * ` unsigned int count,
+ * ` unsigned int *pdone,
+ * ` unsigned int foreigndom)
+ */
+/* HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op() accepts a list of mmuext_op structures.
+ * A foreigndom (FD) can be specified (or DOMID_SELF for none).
+ * Where the FD has some effect, it is described below.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_(UN)PIN_*_TABLE
+ * mfn: Machine frame number to be (un)pinned as a p.t. page.
+ * The frame must belong to the FD, if one is specified.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR
+ * mfn: Machine frame number of new page-table base to install in MMU.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR [x86/64 only]
+ * mfn: Machine frame number of new page-table base to install in MMU
+ * when in user space.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL
+ * No additional arguments. Flushes local TLB.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL
+ * linear_addr: Linear address to be flushed from the local TLB.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_MULTI
+ * vcpumask: Pointer to bitmap of VCPUs to be flushed.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_INVLPG_MULTI
+ * linear_addr: Linear address to be flushed.
+ * vcpumask: Pointer to bitmap of VCPUs to be flushed.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL
+ * No additional arguments. Flushes all VCPUs' TLBs.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_INVLPG_ALL
+ * linear_addr: Linear address to be flushed from all VCPUs' TLBs.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE
+ * No additional arguments. Writes back and flushes cache contents.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE_GLOBAL
+ * No additional arguments. Writes back and flushes cache contents
+ * on all CPUs in the system.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_SET_LDT
+ * linear_addr: Linear address of LDT base (NB. must be page-aligned).
+ * nr_ents: Number of entries in LDT.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_CLEAR_PAGE
+ * mfn: Machine frame number to be cleared.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_COPY_PAGE
+ * mfn: Machine frame number of the destination page.
+ * src_mfn: Machine frame number of the source page.
+ *
+ * cmd: MMUEXT_[UN]MARK_SUPER
+ * mfn: Machine frame number of head of superpage to be [un]marked.
+ */
+/* ` enum mmuext_cmd { */
+#define MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE 0
+#define MMUEXT_PIN_L2_TABLE 1
+#define MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE 2
+#define MMUEXT_PIN_L4_TABLE 3
+#define MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE 4
+#define MMUEXT_NEW_BASEPTR 5
+#define MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL 6
+#define MMUEXT_INVLPG_LOCAL 7
+#define MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_MULTI 8
+#define MMUEXT_INVLPG_MULTI 9
+#define MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL 10
+#define MMUEXT_INVLPG_ALL 11
+#define MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE 12
+#define MMUEXT_SET_LDT 13
+#define MMUEXT_NEW_USER_BASEPTR 15
+#define MMUEXT_CLEAR_PAGE 16
+#define MMUEXT_COPY_PAGE 17
+#define MMUEXT_FLUSH_CACHE_GLOBAL 18
+#define MMUEXT_MARK_SUPER 19
+#define MMUEXT_UNMARK_SUPER 20
+/* ` } */
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+struct mmuext_op {
+ unsigned int cmd; /* => enum mmuext_cmd */
+ union {
+ /* [UN]PIN_TABLE, NEW_BASEPTR, NEW_USER_BASEPTR
+ * CLEAR_PAGE, COPY_PAGE, [UN]MARK_SUPER */
+ xen_pfn_t mfn;
+ /* INVLPG_LOCAL, INVLPG_ALL, SET_LDT */
+ unsigned long linear_addr;
+ } arg1;
+ union {
+ /* SET_LDT */
+ unsigned int nr_ents;
+ /* TLB_FLUSH_MULTI, INVLPG_MULTI */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030205
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(const_void) vcpumask;
+#else
+ const void *vcpumask;
+#endif
+ /* COPY_PAGE */
+ xen_pfn_t src_mfn;
+ } arg2;
+};
+typedef struct mmuext_op mmuext_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(mmuext_op_t);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(unsigned long va, u64 val,
+ * ` enum uvm_flags flags)
+ * `
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain(unsigned long va, u64 val,
+ * ` enum uvm_flags flags,
+ * ` domid_t domid)
+ * `
+ * ` @va: The virtual address whose mapping we want to change
+ * ` @val: The new page table entry, must contain a machine address
+ * ` @flags: Control TLB flushes
+ */
+/* These are passed as 'flags' to update_va_mapping. They can be ORed. */
+/* When specifying UVMF_MULTI, also OR in a pointer to a CPU bitmap. */
+/* UVMF_LOCAL is merely UVMF_MULTI with a NULL bitmap pointer. */
+/* ` enum uvm_flags { */
+#define UVMF_NONE (xen_mk_ulong(0)<<0) /* No flushing at all. */
+#define UVMF_TLB_FLUSH (xen_mk_ulong(1)<<0) /* Flush entire TLB(s). */
+#define UVMF_INVLPG (xen_mk_ulong(2)<<0) /* Flush only one entry. */
+#define UVMF_FLUSHTYPE_MASK (xen_mk_ulong(3)<<0)
+#define UVMF_MULTI (xen_mk_ulong(0)<<2) /* Flush subset of TLBs. */
+#define UVMF_LOCAL (xen_mk_ulong(0)<<2) /* Flush local TLB. */
+#define UVMF_ALL (xen_mk_ulong(1)<<2) /* Flush all TLBs. */
+/* ` } */
+
+/*
+ * ` int
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_console_io(unsigned int cmd,
+ * ` unsigned int count,
+ * ` char buffer[]);
+ *
+ * @cmd: Command (see below)
+ * @count: Size of the buffer to read/write
+ * @buffer: Pointer in the guest memory
+ *
+ * List of commands:
+ *
+ * * CONSOLEIO_write: Write the buffer to Xen console.
+ * For the hardware domain, all the characters in the buffer will
+ * be written. Characters will be printed directly to the console.
+ * For all the other domains, only the printable characters will be
+ * written. Characters may be buffered until a newline (i.e '\n') is
+ * found.
+ * @return 0 on success, otherwise return an error code.
+ * * CONSOLEIO_read: Attempts to read up to @count characters from Xen
+ * console. The maximum buffer size (i.e. @count) supported is 2GB.
+ * @return the number of characters read on success, otherwise return
+ * an error code.
+ */
+#define CONSOLEIO_write 0
+#define CONSOLEIO_read 1
+
+/*
+ * Commands to HYPERVISOR_vm_assist().
+ */
+#define VMASST_CMD_enable 0
+#define VMASST_CMD_disable 1
+
+/* x86/32 guests: simulate full 4GB segment limits. */
+#define VMASST_TYPE_4gb_segments 0
+
+/* x86/32 guests: trap (vector 15) whenever above vmassist is used. */
+#define VMASST_TYPE_4gb_segments_notify 1
+
+/*
+ * x86 guests: support writes to bottom-level PTEs.
+ * NB1. Page-directory entries cannot be written.
+ * NB2. Guest must continue to remove all writable mappings of PTEs.
+ */
+#define VMASST_TYPE_writable_pagetables 2
+
+/* x86/PAE guests: support PDPTs above 4GB. */
+#define VMASST_TYPE_pae_extended_cr3 3
+
+/*
+ * x86 guests: Sane behaviour for virtual iopl
+ * - virtual iopl updated from do_iret() hypercalls.
+ * - virtual iopl reported in bounce frames.
+ * - guest kernels assumed to be level 0 for the purpose of iopl checks.
+ */
+#define VMASST_TYPE_architectural_iopl 4
+
+/*
+ * All guests: activate update indicator in vcpu_runstate_info
+ * Enable setting the XEN_RUNSTATE_UPDATE flag in guest memory mapped
+ * vcpu_runstate_info during updates of the runstate information.
+ */
+#define VMASST_TYPE_runstate_update_flag 5
+
+/*
+ * x86/64 guests: strictly hide M2P from user mode.
+ * This allows the guest to control respective hypervisor behavior:
+ * - when not set, L4 tables get created with the respective slot blank,
+ * and whenever the L4 table gets used as a kernel one the missing
+ * mapping gets inserted,
+ * - when set, L4 tables get created with the respective slot initialized
+ * as before, and whenever the L4 table gets used as a user one the
+ * mapping gets zapped.
+ */
+#define VMASST_TYPE_m2p_strict 32
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040600
+#define MAX_VMASST_TYPE 3
+#endif
+
+/* Domain ids >= DOMID_FIRST_RESERVED cannot be used for ordinary domains. */
+#define DOMID_FIRST_RESERVED xen_mk_uint(0x7FF0)
+
+/* DOMID_SELF is used in certain contexts to refer to oneself. */
+#define DOMID_SELF xen_mk_uint(0x7FF0)
+
+/*
+ * DOMID_IO is used to restrict page-table updates to mapping I/O memory.
+ * Although no Foreign Domain need be specified to map I/O pages, DOMID_IO
+ * is useful to ensure that no mappings to the OS's own heap are accidentally
+ * installed. (e.g., in Linux this could cause havoc as reference counts
+ * aren't adjusted on the I/O-mapping code path).
+ * This only makes sense as HYPERVISOR_mmu_update()'s and
+ * HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain()'s "foreigndom" argument. For
+ * HYPERVISOR_mmu_update() context it can be specified by any calling domain,
+ * otherwise it's only permitted if the caller is privileged.
+ */
+#define DOMID_IO xen_mk_uint(0x7FF1)
+
+/*
+ * DOMID_XEN is used to allow privileged domains to map restricted parts of
+ * Xen's heap space (e.g., the machine_to_phys table).
+ * This only makes sense as
+ * - HYPERVISOR_mmu_update()'s, HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op()'s, or
+ * HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping_otherdomain()'s "foreigndom" argument,
+ * - with XENMAPSPACE_gmfn_foreign,
+ * and is only permitted if the caller is privileged.
+ */
+#define DOMID_XEN xen_mk_uint(0x7FF2)
+
+/*
+ * DOMID_COW is used as the owner of sharable pages */
+#define DOMID_COW xen_mk_uint(0x7FF3)
+
+/* DOMID_INVALID is used to identify pages with unknown owner. */
+#define DOMID_INVALID xen_mk_uint(0x7FF4)
+
+/* Idle domain. */
+#define DOMID_IDLE xen_mk_uint(0x7FFF)
+
+/* Mask for valid domain id values */
+#define DOMID_MASK xen_mk_uint(0x7FFF)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+typedef uint16_t domid_t;
+
+/*
+ * Send an array of these to HYPERVISOR_mmu_update().
+ * NB. The fields are natural pointer/address size for this architecture.
+ */
+struct mmu_update {
+ uint64_t ptr; /* Machine address of PTE. */
+ uint64_t val; /* New contents of PTE. */
+};
+typedef struct mmu_update mmu_update_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(mmu_update_t);
+
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_multicall(multicall_entry_t call_list[],
+ * ` uint32_t nr_calls);
+ *
+ * NB. The fields are logically the natural register size for this
+ * architecture. In cases where xen_ulong_t is larger than this then
+ * any unused bits in the upper portion must be zero.
+ */
+struct multicall_entry {
+ xen_ulong_t op, result;
+ xen_ulong_t args[6];
+};
+typedef struct multicall_entry multicall_entry_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(multicall_entry_t);
+
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00040400
+/*
+ * Event channel endpoints per domain (when using the 2-level ABI):
+ * 1024 if a long is 32 bits; 4096 if a long is 64 bits.
+ */
+#define NR_EVENT_CHANNELS EVTCHN_2L_NR_CHANNELS
+#endif
+
+struct vcpu_time_info {
+ /*
+ * Updates to the following values are preceded and followed by an
+ * increment of 'version'. The guest can therefore detect updates by
+ * looking for changes to 'version'. If the least-significant bit of
+ * the version number is set then an update is in progress and the guest
+ * must wait to read a consistent set of values.
+ * The correct way to interact with the version number is similar to
+ * Linux's seqlock: see the implementations of read_seqbegin/read_seqretry.
+ */
+ uint32_t version;
+ uint32_t pad0;
+ uint64_t tsc_timestamp; /* TSC at last update of time vals. */
+ uint64_t system_time; /* Time, in nanosecs, since boot. */
+ /*
+ * Current system time:
+ * system_time +
+ * ((((tsc - tsc_timestamp) << tsc_shift) * tsc_to_system_mul) >> 32)
+ * CPU frequency (Hz):
+ * ((10^9 << 32) / tsc_to_system_mul) >> tsc_shift
+ */
+ uint32_t tsc_to_system_mul;
+ int8_t tsc_shift;
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ > 0x040600
+ uint8_t flags;
+ uint8_t pad1[2];
+#else
+ int8_t pad1[3];
+#endif
+}; /* 32 bytes */
+typedef struct vcpu_time_info vcpu_time_info_t;
+
+#define XEN_PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT (1 << 0)
+#define XEN_PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED (1 << 1)
+
+struct vcpu_info {
+ /*
+ * 'evtchn_upcall_pending' is written non-zero by Xen to indicate
+ * a pending notification for a particular VCPU. It is then cleared
+ * by the guest OS /before/ checking for pending work, thus avoiding
+ * a set-and-check race. Note that the mask is only accessed by Xen
+ * on the CPU that is currently hosting the VCPU. This means that the
+ * pending and mask flags can be updated by the guest without special
+ * synchronisation (i.e., no need for the x86 LOCK prefix).
+ * This may seem suboptimal because if the pending flag is set by
+ * a different CPU then an IPI may be scheduled even when the mask
+ * is set. However, note:
+ * 1. The task of 'interrupt holdoff' is covered by the per-event-
+ * channel mask bits. A 'noisy' event that is continually being
+ * triggered can be masked at source at this very precise
+ * granularity.
+ * 2. The main purpose of the per-VCPU mask is therefore to restrict
+ * reentrant execution: whether for concurrency control, or to
+ * prevent unbounded stack usage. Whatever the purpose, we expect
+ * that the mask will be asserted only for short periods at a time,
+ * and so the likelihood of a 'spurious' IPI is suitably small.
+ * The mask is read before making an event upcall to the guest: a
+ * non-zero mask therefore guarantees that the VCPU will not receive
+ * an upcall activation. The mask is cleared when the VCPU requests
+ * to block: this avoids wakeup-waiting races.
+ */
+ uint8_t evtchn_upcall_pending;
+#ifdef XEN_HAVE_PV_UPCALL_MASK
+ uint8_t evtchn_upcall_mask;
+#else /* XEN_HAVE_PV_UPCALL_MASK */
+ uint8_t pad0;
+#endif /* XEN_HAVE_PV_UPCALL_MASK */
+ xen_ulong_t evtchn_pending_sel;
+ struct arch_vcpu_info arch;
+ vcpu_time_info_t time;
+}; /* 64 bytes (x86) */
+#ifndef __XEN__
+typedef struct vcpu_info vcpu_info_t;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * `incontents 200 startofday_shared Start-of-day shared data structure
+ * Xen/kernel shared data -- pointer provided in start_info.
+ *
+ * This structure is defined to be both smaller than a page, and the
+ * only data on the shared page, but may vary in actual size even within
+ * compatible Xen versions; guests should not rely on the size
+ * of this structure remaining constant.
+ */
+struct shared_info {
+ struct vcpu_info vcpu_info[XEN_LEGACY_MAX_VCPUS];
+
+ /*
+ * A domain can create "event channels" on which it can send and receive
+ * asynchronous event notifications. There are three classes of event that
+ * are delivered by this mechanism:
+ * 1. Bi-directional inter- and intra-domain connections. Domains must
+ * arrange out-of-band to set up a connection (usually by allocating
+ * an unbound 'listener' port and avertising that via a storage service
+ * such as xenstore).
+ * 2. Physical interrupts. A domain with suitable hardware-access
+ * privileges can bind an event-channel port to a physical interrupt
+ * source.
+ * 3. Virtual interrupts ('events'). A domain can bind an event-channel
+ * port to a virtual interrupt source, such as the virtual-timer
+ * device or the emergency console.
+ *
+ * Event channels are addressed by a "port index". Each channel is
+ * associated with two bits of information:
+ * 1. PENDING -- notifies the domain that there is a pending notification
+ * to be processed. This bit is cleared by the guest.
+ * 2. MASK -- if this bit is clear then a 0->1 transition of PENDING
+ * will cause an asynchronous upcall to be scheduled. This bit is only
+ * updated by the guest. It is read-only within Xen. If a channel
+ * becomes pending while the channel is masked then the 'edge' is lost
+ * (i.e., when the channel is unmasked, the guest must manually handle
+ * pending notifications as no upcall will be scheduled by Xen).
+ *
+ * To expedite scanning of pending notifications, any 0->1 pending
+ * transition on an unmasked channel causes a corresponding bit in a
+ * per-vcpu selector word to be set. Each bit in the selector covers a
+ * 'C long' in the PENDING bitfield array.
+ */
+ xen_ulong_t evtchn_pending[sizeof(xen_ulong_t) * 8];
+ xen_ulong_t evtchn_mask[sizeof(xen_ulong_t) * 8];
+
+ /*
+ * Wallclock time: updated by control software or RTC emulation.
+ * Guests should base their gettimeofday() syscall on this
+ * wallclock-base value.
+ * The values of wc_sec and wc_nsec are offsets from the Unix epoch
+ * adjusted by the domain's 'time offset' (in seconds) as set either
+ * by XEN_DOMCTL_settimeoffset, or adjusted via a guest write to the
+ * emulated RTC.
+ */
+ uint32_t wc_version; /* Version counter: see vcpu_time_info_t. */
+ uint32_t wc_sec;
+ uint32_t wc_nsec;
+#if !defined(__i386__)
+ uint32_t wc_sec_hi;
+# define xen_wc_sec_hi wc_sec_hi
+#elif !defined(__XEN__) && !defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+# define xen_wc_sec_hi arch.wc_sec_hi
+#endif
+
+ struct arch_shared_info arch;
+
+};
+#ifndef __XEN__
+typedef struct shared_info shared_info_t;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * `incontents 200 startofday Start-of-day memory layout
+ *
+ * 1. The domain is started within contiguous virtual-memory region.
+ * 2. The contiguous region ends on an aligned 4MB boundary.
+ * 3. This the order of bootstrap elements in the initial virtual region:
+ * a. relocated kernel image
+ * b. initial ram disk [mod_start, mod_len]
+ * (may be omitted)
+ * c. list of allocated page frames [mfn_list, nr_pages]
+ * (unless relocated due to XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M)
+ * d. start_info_t structure [register rSI (x86)]
+ * in case of dom0 this page contains the console info, too
+ * e. unless dom0: xenstore ring page
+ * f. unless dom0: console ring page
+ * g. bootstrap page tables [pt_base and CR3 (x86)]
+ * h. bootstrap stack [register ESP (x86)]
+ * 4. Bootstrap elements are packed together, but each is 4kB-aligned.
+ * 5. The list of page frames forms a contiguous 'pseudo-physical' memory
+ * layout for the domain. In particular, the bootstrap virtual-memory
+ * region is a 1:1 mapping to the first section of the pseudo-physical map.
+ * 6. All bootstrap elements are mapped read-writable for the guest OS. The
+ * only exception is the bootstrap page table, which is mapped read-only.
+ * 7. There is guaranteed to be at least 512kB padding after the final
+ * bootstrap element. If necessary, the bootstrap virtual region is
+ * extended by an extra 4MB to ensure this.
+ *
+ * Note: Prior to 25833:bb85bbccb1c9. ("x86/32-on-64 adjust Dom0 initial page
+ * table layout") a bug caused the pt_base (3.g above) and cr3 to not point
+ * to the start of the guest page tables (it was offset by two pages).
+ * This only manifested itself on 32-on-64 dom0 kernels and not 32-on-64 domU
+ * or 64-bit kernels of any colour. The page tables for a 32-on-64 dom0 got
+ * allocated in the order: 'first L1','first L2', 'first L3', so the offset
+ * to the page table base is by two pages back. The initial domain if it is
+ * 32-bit and runs under a 64-bit hypervisor should _NOT_ use two of the
+ * pages preceding pt_base and mark them as reserved/unused.
+ */
+#ifdef XEN_HAVE_PV_GUEST_ENTRY
+struct start_info {
+ /* THE FOLLOWING ARE FILLED IN BOTH ON INITIAL BOOT AND ON RESUME. */
+ char magic[32]; /* "xen-<version>-<platform>". */
+ unsigned long nr_pages; /* Total pages allocated to this domain. */
+ unsigned long shared_info; /* MACHINE address of shared info struct. */
+ uint32_t flags; /* SIF_xxx flags. */
+ xen_pfn_t store_mfn; /* MACHINE page number of shared page. */
+ uint32_t store_evtchn; /* Event channel for store communication. */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ xen_pfn_t mfn; /* MACHINE page number of console page. */
+ uint32_t evtchn; /* Event channel for console page. */
+ } domU;
+ struct {
+ uint32_t info_off; /* Offset of console_info struct. */
+ uint32_t info_size; /* Size of console_info struct from start.*/
+ } dom0;
+ } console;
+ /* THE FOLLOWING ARE ONLY FILLED IN ON INITIAL BOOT (NOT RESUME). */
+ unsigned long pt_base; /* VIRTUAL address of page directory. */
+ unsigned long nr_pt_frames; /* Number of bootstrap p.t. frames. */
+ unsigned long mfn_list; /* VIRTUAL address of page-frame list. */
+ unsigned long mod_start; /* VIRTUAL address of pre-loaded module */
+ /* (PFN of pre-loaded module if */
+ /* SIF_MOD_START_PFN set in flags). */
+ unsigned long mod_len; /* Size (bytes) of pre-loaded module. */
+#define MAX_GUEST_CMDLINE 1024
+ int8_t cmd_line[MAX_GUEST_CMDLINE];
+ /* The pfn range here covers both page table and p->m table frames. */
+ unsigned long first_p2m_pfn;/* 1st pfn forming initial P->M table. */
+ unsigned long nr_p2m_frames;/* # of pfns forming initial P->M table. */
+};
+typedef struct start_info start_info_t;
+
+/* New console union for dom0 introduced in 0x00030203. */
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ < 0x00030203
+#define console_mfn console.domU.mfn
+#define console_evtchn console.domU.evtchn
+#endif
+#endif /* XEN_HAVE_PV_GUEST_ENTRY */
+
+/* These flags are passed in the 'flags' field of start_info_t. */
+#define SIF_PRIVILEGED (1<<0) /* Is the domain privileged? */
+#define SIF_INITDOMAIN (1<<1) /* Is this the initial control domain? */
+#define SIF_MULTIBOOT_MOD (1<<2) /* Is mod_start a multiboot module? */
+#define SIF_MOD_START_PFN (1<<3) /* Is mod_start a PFN? */
+#define SIF_VIRT_P2M_4TOOLS (1<<4) /* Do Xen tools understand a virt. mapped */
+ /* P->M making the 3 level tree obsolete? */
+#define SIF_PM_MASK (0xFF<<8) /* reserve 1 byte for xen-pm options */
+
+/*
+ * A multiboot module is a package containing modules very similar to a
+ * multiboot module array. The only differences are:
+ * - the array of module descriptors is by convention simply at the beginning
+ * of the multiboot module,
+ * - addresses in the module descriptors are based on the beginning of the
+ * multiboot module,
+ * - the number of modules is determined by a termination descriptor that has
+ * mod_start == 0.
+ *
+ * This permits to both build it statically and reference it in a configuration
+ * file, and let the PV guest easily rebase the addresses to virtual addresses
+ * and at the same time count the number of modules.
+ */
+struct xen_multiboot_mod_list
+{
+ /* Address of first byte of the module */
+ uint32_t mod_start;
+ /* Address of last byte of the module (inclusive) */
+ uint32_t mod_end;
+ /* Address of zero-terminated command line */
+ uint32_t cmdline;
+ /* Unused, must be zero */
+ uint32_t pad;
+};
+/*
+ * `incontents 200 startofday_dom0_console Dom0_console
+ *
+ * The console structure in start_info.console.dom0
+ *
+ * This structure includes a variety of information required to
+ * have a working VGA/VESA console.
+ */
+typedef struct dom0_vga_console_info {
+ uint8_t video_type; /* DOM0_VGA_CONSOLE_??? */
+#define XEN_VGATYPE_TEXT_MODE_3 0x03
+#define XEN_VGATYPE_VESA_LFB 0x23
+#define XEN_VGATYPE_EFI_LFB 0x70
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ /* Font height, in pixels. */
+ uint16_t font_height;
+ /* Cursor location (column, row). */
+ uint16_t cursor_x, cursor_y;
+ /* Number of rows and columns (dimensions in characters). */
+ uint16_t rows, columns;
+ } text_mode_3;
+
+ struct {
+ /* Width and height, in pixels. */
+ uint16_t width, height;
+ /* Bytes per scan line. */
+ uint16_t bytes_per_line;
+ /* Bits per pixel. */
+ uint16_t bits_per_pixel;
+ /* LFB physical address, and size (in units of 64kB). */
+ uint32_t lfb_base;
+ uint32_t lfb_size;
+ /* RGB mask offsets and sizes, as defined by VBE 1.2+ */
+ uint8_t red_pos, red_size;
+ uint8_t green_pos, green_size;
+ uint8_t blue_pos, blue_size;
+ uint8_t rsvd_pos, rsvd_size;
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030206
+ /* VESA capabilities (offset 0xa, VESA command 0x4f00). */
+ uint32_t gbl_caps;
+ /* Mode attributes (offset 0x0, VESA command 0x4f01). */
+ uint16_t mode_attrs;
+ uint16_t pad;
+#endif
+#if __XEN_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00040d00
+ /* high 32 bits of lfb_base */
+ uint32_t ext_lfb_base;
+#endif
+ } vesa_lfb;
+ } u;
+} dom0_vga_console_info_t;
+#define xen_vga_console_info dom0_vga_console_info
+#define xen_vga_console_info_t dom0_vga_console_info_t
+
+typedef uint8_t xen_domain_handle_t[16];
+
+__DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint8, uint8_t);
+__DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint16, uint16_t);
+__DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint32, uint32_t);
+__DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(uint64, uint64_t);
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint8_t a[16];
+} xen_uuid_t;
+
+/*
+ * XEN_DEFINE_UUID(0x00112233, 0x4455, 0x6677, 0x8899,
+ * 0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff)
+ * will construct UUID 00112233-4455-6677-8899-aabbccddeeff presented as
+ * {0x00, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44, 0x55, 0x66, 0x77, 0x88,
+ * 0x99, 0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff};
+ *
+ * NB: This is compatible with Linux kernel and with libuuid, but it is not
+ * compatible with Microsoft, as they use mixed-endian encoding (some
+ * components are little-endian, some are big-endian).
+ */
+#define XEN_DEFINE_UUID_(a, b, c, d, e1, e2, e3, e4, e5, e6) \
+ {{((a) >> 24) & 0xFF, ((a) >> 16) & 0xFF, \
+ ((a) >> 8) & 0xFF, ((a) >> 0) & 0xFF, \
+ ((b) >> 8) & 0xFF, ((b) >> 0) & 0xFF, \
+ ((c) >> 8) & 0xFF, ((c) >> 0) & 0xFF, \
+ ((d) >> 8) & 0xFF, ((d) >> 0) & 0xFF, \
+ e1, e2, e3, e4, e5, e6}}
+
+#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) ? __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L : defined(__GNUC__)
+#define XEN_DEFINE_UUID(a, b, c, d, e1, e2, e3, e4, e5, e6) \
+ ((xen_uuid_t)XEN_DEFINE_UUID_(a, b, c, d, e1, e2, e3, e4, e5, e6))
+#else
+#define XEN_DEFINE_UUID(a, b, c, d, e1, e2, e3, e4, e5, e6) \
+ XEN_DEFINE_UUID_(a, b, c, d, e1, e2, e3, e4, e5, e6)
+#endif /* __STDC_VERSION__ / __GNUC__ */
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* Default definitions for macros used by domctl/sysctl. */
+#if defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__)
+
+#ifndef int64_aligned_t
+#define int64_aligned_t int64_t
+#endif
+#ifndef uint64_aligned_t
+#define uint64_aligned_t uint64_t
+#endif
+#ifndef XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64
+#define XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(name) XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(name)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+struct xenctl_bitmap {
+ XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_64(uint8) bitmap;
+ uint32_t nr_bits;
+};
+typedef struct xenctl_bitmap xenctl_bitmap_t;
+#endif
+
+#endif /* defined(__XEN__) || defined(__XEN_TOOLS__) */
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_XEN_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */