diff mbox

[net-next,v2] IPv6: add option to use Subnet-Router anycast addresses as source addresses

Message ID 1388678028-15413-1-git-send-email-fx.lebail@yahoo.com
State Superseded, archived
Delegated to: David Miller
Headers show

Commit Message

FX Le Bail Jan. 2, 2014, 3:53 p.m. UTC
This change allows to follow a recommandation of RFC4942.

- Add "enable_anycast_src" sysctl to control the use of Subnet-Router anycast
  addresses as source addresses. This sysctl is false by default to preserve
  existing behavior.
- Use it in ip6_datagram_send_ctl() and icmpv6_echo_reply().

Reference:
RFC4942 - IPv6 Transition/Coexistence Security Considerations
   (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4942#section-2.1.6)

2.1.6. Anycast Traffic Identification and Security

   [...]
   To avoid exposing knowledge about the internal structure of the
   network, it is recommended that anycast servers now take advantage of
   the ability to return responses with the anycast address as the
   source address if possible.

Signed-off-by: Francois-Xavier Le Bail <fx.lebail@yahoo.com>
---
 Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt |    6 ++++++
 include/net/netns/ipv6.h               |    1 +
 net/ipv6/datagram.c                    |    3 +++
 net/ipv6/icmp.c                        |    4 +++-
 net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c             |    8 ++++++++
 5 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

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Comments

Hannes Frederic Sowa Jan. 2, 2014, 5:17 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Jan 02, 2014 at 04:53:48PM +0100, Francois-Xavier Le Bail wrote:
> This change allows to follow a recommandation of RFC4942.
> 
> - Add "enable_anycast_src" sysctl to control the use of Subnet-Router anycast
>   addresses as source addresses. This sysctl is false by default to preserve
>   existing behavior.
> - Use it in ip6_datagram_send_ctl() and icmpv6_echo_reply().

It is very cool that you are working on this. I had this on my TODO list for a
long time.

> Reference:
> RFC4942 - IPv6 Transition/Coexistence Security Considerations
>    (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4942#section-2.1.6)
> 
> 2.1.6. Anycast Traffic Identification and Security
> 
>    [...]
>    To avoid exposing knowledge about the internal structure of the
>    network, it is recommended that anycast servers now take advantage of
>    the ability to return responses with the anycast address as the
>    source address if possible.

Actually, the restriction was lifted by RFC 4291 ("IP Version 6 Addressing
Architecture").


> Signed-off-by: Francois-Xavier Le Bail <fx.lebail@yahoo.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt |    6 ++++++
>  include/net/netns/ipv6.h               |    1 +
>  net/ipv6/datagram.c                    |    3 +++
>  net/ipv6/icmp.c                        |    4 +++-
>  net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c             |    8 ++++++++
>  5 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
> index d71afa8..2a062a7 100644
> --- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
> @@ -1094,6 +1094,12 @@ bindv6only - BOOLEAN
>  
>  	Default: FALSE (as specified in RFC3493)
>  
> +enable_anycast_src - BOOLEAN
> +	Controls the use of Subnet-Router anycast addresses as source addresses
> +	TRUE:  enabled
> +	FALSE: disabled
> +	Default: FALSE
> +

I wouldn't actually add this knob, we can just enable that by default.
Also it should be no problem to bind() to those addresses.

I am still unsure what to do with a bind to any or if the address must be
bound specifically (maybe that is worth a knob).

In the long term I would like to see that we can add additional anycast
addresses via iproute:

ip -6 a a 1234::1/64 dev eth0 anycast

or something like that. That should be rather easy, as in just incrementing
the anycast counter for an interface in inet6_rtm_newaddr and adding a flag
to ifa_flags which gets passed down by iproute2.

I'll do some research on if this should also get integrated with source
address selection.

Thanks very much, that is really cool,

  Hannes

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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
index d71afa8..2a062a7 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
@@ -1094,6 +1094,12 @@  bindv6only - BOOLEAN
 
 	Default: FALSE (as specified in RFC3493)
 
+enable_anycast_src - BOOLEAN
+	Controls the use of Subnet-Router anycast addresses as source addresses
+	TRUE:  enabled
+	FALSE: disabled
+	Default: FALSE
+
 IPv6 Fragmentation:
 
 ip6frag_high_thresh - INTEGER
diff --git a/include/net/netns/ipv6.h b/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
index 0fb2401..3d3aa86 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@  struct netns_ipv6 {
 #endif
 	atomic_t		dev_addr_genid;
 	atomic_t		rt_genid;
+	int			enable_anycast_src;
 };
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6)
diff --git a/net/ipv6/datagram.c b/net/ipv6/datagram.c
index 6983058..0b32095 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/datagram.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/datagram.c
@@ -668,6 +668,9 @@  int ip6_datagram_send_ctl(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
 			if (addr_type != IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
 				int strict = __ipv6_addr_src_scope(addr_type) <= IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL;
 				if (!(inet_sk(sk)->freebind || inet_sk(sk)->transparent) &&
+					!(net->ipv6.enable_anycast_src &&
+					  ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, NULL,
+							      &src_info->ipi6_addr)) &&
 				    !ipv6_chk_addr(net, &src_info->ipi6_addr,
 						   strict ? dev : NULL, 0))
 					err = -EINVAL;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/icmp.c b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
index 5d42009..1c25c85 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
@@ -556,7 +556,9 @@  static void icmpv6_echo_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 	saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 
-	if (!ipv6_unicast_destination(skb))
+	if (!ipv6_unicast_destination(skb) &&
+	    !(net->ipv6.enable_anycast_src &&
+	      ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, NULL, saddr)))
 		saddr = NULL;
 
 	memcpy(&tmp_hdr, icmph, sizeof(tmp_hdr));
diff --git a/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c
index 107b2f1..67c09f5 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c
@@ -24,6 +24,13 @@  static struct ctl_table ipv6_table_template[] = {
 		.mode		= 0644,
 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
 	},
+	{
+		.procname	= "enable_anycast_src",
+		.data		= &init_net.ipv6.enable_anycast_src,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec
+	},
 	{ }
 };
 
@@ -51,6 +58,7 @@  static int __net_init ipv6_sysctl_net_init(struct net *net)
 	if (!ipv6_table)
 		goto out;
 	ipv6_table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.bindv6only;
+	ipv6_table[1].data = &net->ipv6.enable_anycast_src;
 
 	ipv6_route_table = ipv6_route_sysctl_init(net);
 	if (!ipv6_route_table)