mbox series

[bpf-next,0/7] Introduce BPF_MODIFY_RET tracing progs.

Message ID 20200303140950.6355-1-kpsingh@chromium.org
Headers show
Series Introduce BPF_MODIFY_RET tracing progs. | expand

Message

KP Singh March 3, 2020, 2:09 p.m. UTC
From: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>

This was brought up in the KRSI v4 discussion and found to be useful
both for security and tracing programs.

  https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200225193108.GB22391@chromium.org/

The modify_return programs are allowed for security hooks (with an
extra CAP_MAC_ADMIN check) and functions whitelisted for error
injection (ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION).

The "security_" check is expected to be cleaned up with the KRSI patch
series.

Here is an example of how a fmod_ret program behaves:

int func_to_be_attached(int a, int b)
{  <--- do_fentry

do_fmod_ret:
   <update ret by calling fmod_ret>
   if (ret != 0)
        goto do_fexit;

original_function:

    <side_effects_happen_here>

}  <--- do_fexit

ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(func_to_be_attached, ERRNO)

The fmod_ret program attached to this function can be defined as:

SEC("fmod_ret/func_to_be_attached")
BPF_PROG(func_name, int a, int b, int ret)
{
        // This will skip the original function logic.
        return -1;
}

KP Singh (7):
  bpf: Refactor trampoline update code
  bpf: JIT helpers for fmod_ret progs
  bpf: Introduce BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
  bpf: Attachment verification for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
  tools/libbpf: Add support for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
  bpf: Add test ops for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING
  bpf: Add selftests for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN

 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c                   | 261 +++++++++++++-----
 include/linux/bpf.h                           |  24 +-
 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                      |   1 +
 kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c                   |  13 +-
 kernel/bpf/btf.c                              |  27 +-
 kernel/bpf/syscall.c                          |   1 +
 kernel/bpf/trampoline.c                       |  66 +++--
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c                         |  32 +++
 kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c                      |   1 +
 net/bpf/test_run.c                            |  57 +++-
 tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                |   1 +
 tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c                        |   4 +
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fentry_fexit.c   |  12 +-
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fentry_test.c    |  14 +-
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_test.c     |  69 ++---
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/modify_return.c  |  65 +++++
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/modify_return.c       |  49 ++++
 17 files changed, 509 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/modify_return.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/modify_return.c

Comments

Andrii Nakryiko March 3, 2020, 10:12 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Mar 3, 2020 at 6:12 AM KP Singh <kpsingh@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> From: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
>
> This was brought up in the KRSI v4 discussion and found to be useful
> both for security and tracing programs.
>
>   https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200225193108.GB22391@chromium.org/
>
> The modify_return programs are allowed for security hooks (with an
> extra CAP_MAC_ADMIN check) and functions whitelisted for error
> injection (ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION).
>
> The "security_" check is expected to be cleaned up with the KRSI patch
> series.
>
> Here is an example of how a fmod_ret program behaves:
>
> int func_to_be_attached(int a, int b)
> {  <--- do_fentry
>
> do_fmod_ret:
>    <update ret by calling fmod_ret>
>    if (ret != 0)
>         goto do_fexit;
>
> original_function:
>
>     <side_effects_happen_here>
>
> }  <--- do_fexit
>
> ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(func_to_be_attached, ERRNO)
>
> The fmod_ret program attached to this function can be defined as:
>
> SEC("fmod_ret/func_to_be_attached")
> BPF_PROG(func_name, int a, int b, int ret)

nit: int BPF_PROG(...)


> {
>         // This will skip the original function logic.
>         return -1;
> }
>
> KP Singh (7):
>   bpf: Refactor trampoline update code
>   bpf: JIT helpers for fmod_ret progs
>   bpf: Introduce BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
>   bpf: Attachment verification for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
>   tools/libbpf: Add support for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
>   bpf: Add test ops for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING
>   bpf: Add selftests for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
>
>  arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c                   | 261 +++++++++++++-----
>  include/linux/bpf.h                           |  24 +-
>  include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                      |   1 +
>  kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c                   |  13 +-
>  kernel/bpf/btf.c                              |  27 +-
>  kernel/bpf/syscall.c                          |   1 +
>  kernel/bpf/trampoline.c                       |  66 +++--
>  kernel/bpf/verifier.c                         |  32 +++
>  kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c                      |   1 +
>  net/bpf/test_run.c                            |  57 +++-
>  tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                |   1 +
>  tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c                        |   4 +
>  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fentry_fexit.c   |  12 +-
>  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fentry_test.c    |  14 +-
>  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_test.c     |  69 ++---
>  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/modify_return.c  |  65 +++++
>  .../selftests/bpf/progs/modify_return.c       |  49 ++++
>  17 files changed, 509 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/modify_return.c
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/modify_return.c
>
> --
> 2.20.1
>
KP Singh March 3, 2020, 10:25 p.m. UTC | #2
On 03-Mär 14:12, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 3, 2020 at 6:12 AM KP Singh <kpsingh@chromium.org> wrote:
> >
> > From: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
> >
> > This was brought up in the KRSI v4 discussion and found to be useful
> > both for security and tracing programs.
> >
> >   https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200225193108.GB22391@chromium.org/
> >
> > The modify_return programs are allowed for security hooks (with an
> > extra CAP_MAC_ADMIN check) and functions whitelisted for error
> > injection (ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION).
> >
> > The "security_" check is expected to be cleaned up with the KRSI patch
> > series.
> >
> > Here is an example of how a fmod_ret program behaves:
> >
> > int func_to_be_attached(int a, int b)
> > {  <--- do_fentry
> >
> > do_fmod_ret:
> >    <update ret by calling fmod_ret>
> >    if (ret != 0)
> >         goto do_fexit;
> >
> > original_function:
> >
> >     <side_effects_happen_here>
> >
> > }  <--- do_fexit
> >
> > ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(func_to_be_attached, ERRNO)
> >
> > The fmod_ret program attached to this function can be defined as:
> >
> > SEC("fmod_ret/func_to_be_attached")
> > BPF_PROG(func_name, int a, int b, int ret)
> 
> nit: int BPF_PROG(...)

Noted. Thanks!

- KP

> 
> 
> > {
> >         // This will skip the original function logic.
> >         return -1;
> > }
> >
> > KP Singh (7):
> >   bpf: Refactor trampoline update code
> >   bpf: JIT helpers for fmod_ret progs
> >   bpf: Introduce BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
> >   bpf: Attachment verification for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
> >   tools/libbpf: Add support for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
> >   bpf: Add test ops for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING
> >   bpf: Add selftests for BPF_MODIFY_RETURN
> >
> >  arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c                   | 261 +++++++++++++-----
> >  include/linux/bpf.h                           |  24 +-
> >  include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                      |   1 +
> >  kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c                   |  13 +-
> >  kernel/bpf/btf.c                              |  27 +-
> >  kernel/bpf/syscall.c                          |   1 +
> >  kernel/bpf/trampoline.c                       |  66 +++--
> >  kernel/bpf/verifier.c                         |  32 +++
> >  kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c                      |   1 +
> >  net/bpf/test_run.c                            |  57 +++-
> >  tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h                |   1 +
> >  tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c                        |   4 +
> >  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fentry_fexit.c   |  12 +-
> >  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fentry_test.c    |  14 +-
> >  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/fexit_test.c     |  69 ++---
> >  .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/modify_return.c  |  65 +++++
> >  .../selftests/bpf/progs/modify_return.c       |  49 ++++
> >  17 files changed, 509 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/modify_return.c
> >  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/modify_return.c
> >
> > --
> > 2.20.1
> >