mbox series

[RFC,v1,0/2] Enable IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs

Message ID 1572902923-8096-1-git-send-email-linuxram@us.ibm.com (mailing list archive)
Headers show
Series Enable IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs | expand

Message

Ram Pai Nov. 4, 2019, 9:28 p.m. UTC
This patch series enables IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs.


Tested using QEMU command line option:

 "-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,
 	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
 and 

 "-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,
 	addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,
 	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"

Ram Pai (2):
  powerpc/pseries/iommu: Share the per-cpu TCE page with the hypervisor.
  powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use dma_iommu_ops for Secure VMs aswell.

 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

Comments

Alexey Kardashevskiy Nov. 6, 2019, 1:59 a.m. UTC | #1
On 05/11/2019 08:28, Ram Pai wrote:
> This patch series enables IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs.
> 
> 
> Tested using QEMU command line option:
> 
>  "-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,
>  	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
>  and 
> 
>  "-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,
>  	addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,
>  	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"


Worth mentioning that SLOF won't boot with such devices as SLOF does not know about iommu_platform=on.

> 
> Ram Pai (2):
>   powerpc/pseries/iommu: Share the per-cpu TCE page with the hypervisor.
>   powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use dma_iommu_ops for Secure VMs aswell.
> 
>  arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
Ram Pai Nov. 6, 2019, 4:46 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Nov 06, 2019 at 12:59:50PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> 
> 
> On 05/11/2019 08:28, Ram Pai wrote:
> > This patch series enables IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs.
> > 
> > 
> > Tested using QEMU command line option:
> > 
> >  "-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,
> >  	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
> >  and 
> > 
> >  "-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,
> >  	addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,
> >  	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
> 
> 
> Worth mentioning that SLOF won't boot with such devices as SLOF does not know about iommu_platform=on.

I did see SLOF complaining, but that did not stop it from booting the guest.
My boot device was a virtio device, with iommu platform flag
enabled.

So I am not sure, under what conditions SLOF will fail to boot.   Any
idea?

RP
Michael S. Tsirkin Nov. 6, 2019, 6:06 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Nov 06, 2019 at 12:59:50PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> 
> 
> On 05/11/2019 08:28, Ram Pai wrote:
> > This patch series enables IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs.
> > 
> > 
> > Tested using QEMU command line option:
> > 
> >  "-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,
> >  	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
> >  and 
> > 
> >  "-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,
> >  	addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,
> >  	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
> 
> 
> Worth mentioning that SLOF won't boot with such devices as SLOF does not know about iommu_platform=on.

Shouldn't be hard to support: set up the iommu to allow everything
and ack the feature. Right?

> > 
> > Ram Pai (2):
> >   powerpc/pseries/iommu: Share the per-cpu TCE page with the hypervisor.
> >   powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use dma_iommu_ops for Secure VMs aswell.
> > 
> >  arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------
> >  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > 
> 
> -- 
> Alexey
Michael Roth Nov. 6, 2019, 6:52 p.m. UTC | #4
Quoting Michael S. Tsirkin (2019-11-06 12:06:37)
> On Wed, Nov 06, 2019 at 12:59:50PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> > 
> > 
> > On 05/11/2019 08:28, Ram Pai wrote:
> > > This patch series enables IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Tested using QEMU command line option:
> > > 
> > >  "-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,
> > >     iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
> > >  and 
> > > 
> > >  "-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,
> > >     addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,
> > >     iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
> > 
> > 
> > Worth mentioning that SLOF won't boot with such devices as SLOF does not know about iommu_platform=on.
> 
> Shouldn't be hard to support: set up the iommu to allow everything
> and ack the feature. Right?

It's not a static/linear mapping in this case so we need calls to map DMA
buffers as-needed. I've gotten it to boot with virtio-blk, but the patches
have some hacks and need cleanup, hoping to post them soon.

I'm a bit perplexed how we would manage to boot a guest without those
changes though, this is what I get with qemu 4.1.0:

  qemu-system-ppc64 -M pseries,ic-mode=xics -m 512M -bios /home/mdroth/w/build/qemu-4.1.0-build/pc-bios/slof.bin -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=blk0,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on,iommu_platform=on -drive file=/home/mdroth/vm/bionic-server-cloudimg-ppc64el.img,if=none,id=drive0 -trace enable=spapr_iommu\*,file=trace.out -monitor unix:/tmp/mon.sock,server,nowait -vga none -nographic
  qemu-system-ppc64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-cfpc=workaround
  qemu-system-ppc64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-sbbc=workaround
  qemu-system-ppc64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-ibs=workaround
  
  
  SLOF **********************************************************************
  QEMU Starting
   Build Date = Jul  3 2019 12:26:14
   FW Version = git-ba1ab360eebe6338
   Press "s" to enter Open Firmware.
  
  Populating /vdevice methods
  Populating /vdevice/vty@71000000
  Populating /vdevice/nvram@71000001
  Populating /vdevice/l-lan@71000002
  Populating /vdevice/v-scsi@71000003
         SCSI: Looking for devices
            8200000000000000 CD-ROM   : "QEMU     QEMU CD-ROM      2.5+"
  Populating /pci@800000020000000
                       00 0000 (D) : 1af4 1042    virtio [ block ]
  No NVRAM common partition, re-initializing...
  Scanning USB
  Using default console: /vdevice/vty@71000000
  
    Welcome to Open Firmware
  
    Copyright (c) 2004, 2017 IBM Corporation All rights reserved.
    This program and the accompanying materials are made available
    under the terms of the BSD License available at
    http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
  
  
  Trying to load:  from: /pci@800000020000000/scsi@0 ... virtioblk_init: failed
  virtioblk_transfer: Access beyond end of device!

And then it hangs. This is with TCG so maybe it behaves differently with
KVM, but that's the result I would expect with the current SLOF code.

> 
> > > 
> > > Ram Pai (2):
> > >   powerpc/pseries/iommu: Share the per-cpu TCE page with the hypervisor.
> > >   powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use dma_iommu_ops for Secure VMs aswell.
> > > 
> > >  arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------
> > >  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Alexey
>
Ram Pai Nov. 6, 2019, 10:22 p.m. UTC | #5
On Wed, Nov 06, 2019 at 12:52:02PM -0600, Michael Roth wrote:
> Quoting Michael S. Tsirkin (2019-11-06 12:06:37)
> > On Wed, Nov 06, 2019 at 12:59:50PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> > > 
> > > 
> > > On 05/11/2019 08:28, Ram Pai wrote:
> > > > This patch series enables IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs.
> > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Tested using QEMU command line option:
> > > > 
> > > >  "-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,
> > > >     iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
> > > >  and 
> > > > 
> > > >  "-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,
> > > >     addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,
> > > >     iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Worth mentioning that SLOF won't boot with such devices as SLOF does not know about iommu_platform=on.
> > 
> > Shouldn't be hard to support: set up the iommu to allow everything
> > and ack the feature. Right?
> 
> It's not a static/linear mapping in this case so we need calls to map DMA
> buffers as-needed. I've gotten it to boot with virtio-blk, but the patches
> have some hacks and need cleanup, hoping to post them soon.
> 
> I'm a bit perplexed how we would manage to boot a guest without those
> changes though, this is what I get with qemu 4.1.0:
> 
>   qemu-system-ppc64 -M pseries,ic-mode=xics -m 512M -bios /home/mdroth/w/build/qemu-4.1.0-build/pc-bios/slof.bin -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,id=blk0,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on,iommu_platform=on -drive file=/home/mdroth/vm/bionic-server-cloudimg-ppc64el.img,if=none,id=drive0 -trace enable=spapr_iommu\*,file=trace.out -monitor unix:/tmp/mon.sock,server,nowait -vga none -nographic
>   qemu-system-ppc64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-cfpc=workaround
>   qemu-system-ppc64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-sbbc=workaround
>   qemu-system-ppc64: warning: TCG doesn't support requested feature, cap-ibs=workaround
>   
>   
>   SLOF **********************************************************************
>   QEMU Starting
>    Build Date = Jul  3 2019 12:26:14
>    FW Version = git-ba1ab360eebe6338
>    Press "s" to enter Open Firmware.
>   
>   Populating /vdevice methods
>   Populating /vdevice/vty@71000000
>   Populating /vdevice/nvram@71000001
>   Populating /vdevice/l-lan@71000002
>   Populating /vdevice/v-scsi@71000003
>          SCSI: Looking for devices
>             8200000000000000 CD-ROM   : "QEMU     QEMU CD-ROM      2.5+"
>   Populating /pci@800000020000000
>                        00 0000 (D) : 1af4 1042    virtio [ block ]
>   No NVRAM common partition, re-initializing...
>   Scanning USB
>   Using default console: /vdevice/vty@71000000
>   
>     Welcome to Open Firmware
>   
>     Copyright (c) 2004, 2017 IBM Corporation All rights reserved.
>     This program and the accompanying materials are made available
>     under the terms of the BSD License available at
>     https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.opensource.org_licenses_bsd-2Dlicense.php&d=DwIFaQ&c=jf_iaSHvJObTbx-siA1ZOg&r=m-UrKChQVkZtnPpjbF6YY99NbT8FBByQ-E-ygV8luxw&m=-xG4gaWE7BANKGOFx0wmF5ZgZVd8A1r-tsN44n4JUW4&s=QcpPgRqeZAk1pICsA-kk2gNKKiMJLASiPVi-hPinur0&e= 
>   
>   
>   Trying to load:  from: /pci@800000020000000/scsi@0 ... virtioblk_init: failed
>   virtioblk_transfer: Access beyond end of device!
> 
> And then it hangs. This is with TCG so maybe it behaves differently with
> KVM, but that's the result I would expect with the current SLOF code.

you are right. In my case, I was providing the kernel image
on the qemu command line. So there was no need for SLOF to read the
virtio disk. Hence it continued without hanging. SLOF needs to be enhanced
to support IOMMU.


RP
Alexey Kardashevskiy Nov. 7, 2019, 6:01 a.m. UTC | #6
On 07/11/2019 05:06, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 06, 2019 at 12:59:50PM +1100, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 05/11/2019 08:28, Ram Pai wrote:
>>> This patch series enables IOMMU support for pseries Secure VMs.
>>>
>>>
>>> Tested using QEMU command line option:
>>>
>>>  "-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4,
>>>  	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
>>>  and 
>>>
>>>  "-device virtio-blk-pci,scsi=off,bus=pci.0,
>>>  	addr=0x5,drive=drive-virtio-disk0,id=virtio-disk0,
>>>  	iommu_platform=on,disable-modern=off,disable-legacy=on"
>>
>>
>> Worth mentioning that SLOF won't boot with such devices as SLOF does not know about iommu_platform=on.
> 
> Shouldn't be hard to support: set up the iommu to allow everything
> and ack the feature. Right?

With the defaults we have (32bit window limited by 1GB and SLOF residing close to the end of the second GB), it is not
straight forward; also SLOF's XHCI and E1000 already use IOMMU so we should just do this for virtio as well, I am
hacking it now. Thanks,



> 
>>>
>>> Ram Pai (2):
>>>   powerpc/pseries/iommu: Share the per-cpu TCE page with the hypervisor.
>>>   powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use dma_iommu_ops for Secure VMs aswell.
>>>
>>>  arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++------------
>>>  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>>>
>>
>> -- 
>> Alexey
>