diff mbox series

[01/14] ubi: fastmap: Read PEB numbers more carefully

Message ID 20180613212344.11608-2-richard@nod.at
State Superseded
Delegated to: Richard Weinberger
Headers show
Series ubi: Fastmap updates | expand

Commit Message

Richard Weinberger June 13, 2018, 9:23 p.m. UTC
PEB numbers can be used as indices, make sure that they
are within bounds.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
---
 drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

Comments

kernel test robot June 14, 2018, 1:04 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Richard,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on mtd/master]
[also build test WARNING on v4.17 next-20180613]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Richard-Weinberger/ubi-Fastmap-updates/20180614-052830
base:   git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd.git master
reproduce:
        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__


sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

>> drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:110:14: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] pnum @@    got  [usertype] pnum @@
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:110:14:    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] pnum
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:110:14:    got unsigned int
>> drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:111:13: sparse: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
>> drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:112:27: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] <noident> @@    got restricted __be3int [signed] <noident> @@
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:112:27:    expected int [signed] <noident>
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:112:27:    got restricted __be32 [usertype] pnum
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:116:13: sparse: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:116:25: sparse: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:121:27: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] <noident> @@    got restricted __be3int [signed] <noident> @@
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:121:27:    expected int [signed] <noident>
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:121:27:    got restricted __be32 [usertype] pnum
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:604:23: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected unsigned long long [unsigned] max_sqnum @@    got nsigned long long [unsigned] max_sqnum @@
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:604:23:    expected unsigned long long [unsigned] max_sqnum
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:604:23:    got restricted __be64 [usertype] sqnum
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1075:17: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] tmp_crc @@    got  [usertype] tmp_crc @@
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1075:17:    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] tmp_crc
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1075:17:    got unsigned int
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1077:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] crc @@    got  [usertype] crc @@
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1077:13:    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] crc
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1077:13:    got unsigned int
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1086:22: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted __be64 [usertype] sqnum @@    got unsigned lonrestricted __be64 [usertype] sqnum @@
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1086:22:    expected restricted __be64 [usertype] sqnum
   drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1086:22:    got unsigned long long [unsigned] [assigned] sqnum

vim +110 drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c

   103	
   104	static bool read_pnum(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
   105			     __be32 pnum, int *out_pnum)
   106	{
   107		int ret = true;
   108		int max_pnum = ubi->peb_count;
   109	
 > 110		pnum = be32_to_cpu(pnum);
 > 111		if (pnum == UBI_UNKNOWN) {
 > 112			*out_pnum = pnum;
   113			goto out;
   114		}
   115	
   116		if (pnum < 0 || pnum >= max_pnum) {
   117			ubi_err(ubi, "fastmap references PEB out of range: %i", pnum);
   118			ret = false;
   119			goto out;
   120		} else {
   121			*out_pnum = pnum;
   122		}
   123	
   124	out:
   125		return ret;
   126	}
   127	

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation
Richard Weinberger June 14, 2018, 6:23 a.m. UTC | #2
Am Donnerstag, 14. Juni 2018, 03:04:40 CEST schrieb kbuild test robot:
> Hi Richard,
> 
> I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:
> 
> [auto build test WARNING on mtd/master]
> [also build test WARNING on v4.17 next-20180613]
> [if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]
> 
> url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Richard-Weinberger/ubi-Fastmap-updates/20180614-052830
> base:   git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd.git master
> reproduce:
>         # apt-get install sparse
>         make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
>         make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
> 
> 
> sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
> 
> >> drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:110:14: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] pnum @@    got  [usertype] pnum @@
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:110:14:    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] pnum
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:110:14:    got unsigned int
> >> drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:111:13: sparse: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
> >> drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:112:27: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] <noident> @@    got restricted __be3int [signed] <noident> @@
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:112:27:    expected int [signed] <noident>
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:112:27:    got restricted __be32 [usertype] pnum
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:116:13: sparse: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:116:25: sparse: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:121:27: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected int [signed] <noident> @@    got restricted __be3int [signed] <noident> @@
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:121:27:    expected int [signed] <noident>
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:121:27:    got restricted __be32 [usertype] pnum
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:604:23: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected unsigned long long [unsigned] max_sqnum @@    got nsigned long long [unsigned] max_sqnum @@
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:604:23:    expected unsigned long long [unsigned] max_sqnum
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:604:23:    got restricted __be64 [usertype] sqnum
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1075:17: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] tmp_crc @@    got  [usertype] tmp_crc @@
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1075:17:    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] tmp_crc
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1075:17:    got unsigned int
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1077:13: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] crc @@    got  [usertype] crc @@
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1077:13:    expected restricted __be32 [usertype] crc
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1077:13:    got unsigned int
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1086:22: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@    expected restricted __be64 [usertype] sqnum @@    got unsigned lonrestricted __be64 [usertype] sqnum @@
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1086:22:    expected restricted __be64 [usertype] sqnum
>    drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:1086:22:    got unsigned long long [unsigned] [assigned] sqnum
> 
> vim +110 drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
> 
>    103	
>    104	static bool read_pnum(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
>    105			     __be32 pnum, int *out_pnum)
>    106	{
>    107		int ret = true;
>    108		int max_pnum = ubi->peb_count;
>    109	
>  > 110		pnum = be32_to_cpu(pnum);
>  > 111		if (pnum == UBI_UNKNOWN) {
>  > 112			*out_pnum = pnum;
>    113			goto out;
>    114		}

Okay, let's use a new variable of type int instead of reusing pnum.

Thanks,
//richard
Boris Brezillon June 20, 2018, 10:17 a.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, 13 Jun 2018 23:23:31 +0200
Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> wrote:

> PEB numbers can be used as indices, make sure that they
> are within bounds.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 58 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
> index 462526a10537..768fa8a76867 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
> @@ -101,6 +101,29 @@ size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi)
>  	return roundup(size, ubi->leb_size);
>  }
>  
> +static bool read_pnum(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
> +		     __be32 pnum, int *out_pnum)

Why not returning an int here, with negative values meaning that
pnum is invalid and positive values encoding the actual PEB number?
Also, I think check_pnum(), validate_pnum() or decode_pnum() would be
better names than read_pnum().


> +{
> +	int ret = true;
> +	int max_pnum = ubi->peb_count;
> +
> +	pnum = be32_to_cpu(pnum);
> +	if (pnum == UBI_UNKNOWN) {
> +		*out_pnum = pnum;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (pnum < 0 || pnum >= max_pnum) {
> +		ubi_err(ubi, "fastmap references PEB out of range: %i", pnum);
> +		ret = false;
> +		goto out;
> +	} else {
> +		*out_pnum = pnum;
> +	}
> +
> +out:
> +	return ret;
> +}
>  
>  /**
>   * new_fm_vhdr - allocate a new volume header for fastmap usage.
> @@ -438,7 +461,10 @@ static int scan_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
>  		int scrub = 0;
>  		int image_seq;
>  
> -		pnum = be32_to_cpu(pebs[i]);
> +		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, pebs[i], &pnum)) {
> +			ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
> +			goto out;
> +		}
>  
>  		if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) {
>  			ubi_err(ubi, "bad PEB in fastmap pool!");
> @@ -565,7 +591,7 @@ static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
>  	struct ubi_fm_ec *fmec;
>  	struct ubi_fm_volhdr *fmvhdr;
>  	struct ubi_fm_eba *fm_eba;
> -	int ret, i, j, pool_size, wl_pool_size;
> +	int ret, i, j, pool_size, wl_pool_size, pnum;
>  	size_t fm_pos = 0, fm_size = ubi->fm_size;
>  	unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0;
>  	void *fm_raw = ubi->fm_buf;
> @@ -647,8 +673,10 @@ static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
>  		if (fm_pos >= fm_size)
>  			goto fail_bad;
>  
> -		add_aeb(ai, &ai->free, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum),
> -			be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0);
> +		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmec->pnum, &pnum))
> +			goto fail_bad;
> +
> +		add_aeb(ai, &ai->free, pnum, be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0);
>  	}
>  
>  	/* read EC values from used list */
> @@ -658,8 +686,10 @@ static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
>  		if (fm_pos >= fm_size)
>  			goto fail_bad;
>  
> -		add_aeb(ai, &used, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum),
> -			be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0);
> +		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmec->pnum, &pnum))
> +			goto fail_bad;
> +
> +		add_aeb(ai, &used, pnum, be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0);
>  	}
>  
>  	/* read EC values from scrub list */
> @@ -669,8 +699,10 @@ static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
>  		if (fm_pos >= fm_size)
>  			goto fail_bad;
>  
> -		add_aeb(ai, &used, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum),
> -			be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1);
> +		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmec->pnum, &pnum))
> +			goto fail_bad;
> +
> +		add_aeb(ai, &used, pnum, be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1);
>  	}
>  
>  	/* read EC values from erase list */
> @@ -680,8 +712,10 @@ static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
>  		if (fm_pos >= fm_size)
>  			goto fail_bad;
>  
> -		add_aeb(ai, &ai->erase, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum),
> -			be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1);
> +		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmec->pnum, &pnum))
> +			goto fail_bad;
> +
> +		add_aeb(ai, &ai->erase, pnum, be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1);
>  	}
>  
>  	ai->mean_ec = div_u64(ai->ec_sum, ai->ec_count);
> @@ -731,7 +765,8 @@ static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
>  		}
>  
>  		for (j = 0; j < be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->reserved_pebs); j++) {
> -			int pnum = be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->pnum[j]);
> +			if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fm_eba->pnum[j], &pnum))
> +				goto fail_bad;
>  
>  			if (pnum < 0)
>  				continue;
> @@ -954,7 +989,10 @@ int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
>  	for (i = 0; i < used_blocks; i++) {
>  		int image_seq;
>  
> -		pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb->block_loc[i]);
> +		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmsb->block_loc[i], &pnum)) {
> +			ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
> +			goto free_hdr;
> +		}
>  
>  		if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) {
>  			ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
> @@ -1068,7 +1106,14 @@ int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
>  			goto free_hdr;
>  		}
>  
> -		e->pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->block_loc[i]);
> +		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmsb2->block_loc[i], &e->pnum)) {
> +			while (i--)
> +				kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, fm->e[i]);
> +
> +			ret = -ENOMEM;
> +			goto free_hdr;
> +		}
> +
>  		e->ec = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->block_ec[i]);
>  		fm->e[i] = e;
>  	}
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
index 462526a10537..768fa8a76867 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
@@ -101,6 +101,29 @@  size_t ubi_calc_fm_size(struct ubi_device *ubi)
 	return roundup(size, ubi->leb_size);
 }
 
+static bool read_pnum(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
+		     __be32 pnum, int *out_pnum)
+{
+	int ret = true;
+	int max_pnum = ubi->peb_count;
+
+	pnum = be32_to_cpu(pnum);
+	if (pnum == UBI_UNKNOWN) {
+		*out_pnum = pnum;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (pnum < 0 || pnum >= max_pnum) {
+		ubi_err(ubi, "fastmap references PEB out of range: %i", pnum);
+		ret = false;
+		goto out;
+	} else {
+		*out_pnum = pnum;
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
 
 /**
  * new_fm_vhdr - allocate a new volume header for fastmap usage.
@@ -438,7 +461,10 @@  static int scan_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
 		int scrub = 0;
 		int image_seq;
 
-		pnum = be32_to_cpu(pebs[i]);
+		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, pebs[i], &pnum)) {
+			ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
+			goto out;
+		}
 
 		if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) {
 			ubi_err(ubi, "bad PEB in fastmap pool!");
@@ -565,7 +591,7 @@  static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
 	struct ubi_fm_ec *fmec;
 	struct ubi_fm_volhdr *fmvhdr;
 	struct ubi_fm_eba *fm_eba;
-	int ret, i, j, pool_size, wl_pool_size;
+	int ret, i, j, pool_size, wl_pool_size, pnum;
 	size_t fm_pos = 0, fm_size = ubi->fm_size;
 	unsigned long long max_sqnum = 0;
 	void *fm_raw = ubi->fm_buf;
@@ -647,8 +673,10 @@  static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
 		if (fm_pos >= fm_size)
 			goto fail_bad;
 
-		add_aeb(ai, &ai->free, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum),
-			be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0);
+		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmec->pnum, &pnum))
+			goto fail_bad;
+
+		add_aeb(ai, &ai->free, pnum, be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0);
 	}
 
 	/* read EC values from used list */
@@ -658,8 +686,10 @@  static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
 		if (fm_pos >= fm_size)
 			goto fail_bad;
 
-		add_aeb(ai, &used, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum),
-			be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0);
+		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmec->pnum, &pnum))
+			goto fail_bad;
+
+		add_aeb(ai, &used, pnum, be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 0);
 	}
 
 	/* read EC values from scrub list */
@@ -669,8 +699,10 @@  static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
 		if (fm_pos >= fm_size)
 			goto fail_bad;
 
-		add_aeb(ai, &used, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum),
-			be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1);
+		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmec->pnum, &pnum))
+			goto fail_bad;
+
+		add_aeb(ai, &used, pnum, be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1);
 	}
 
 	/* read EC values from erase list */
@@ -680,8 +712,10 @@  static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
 		if (fm_pos >= fm_size)
 			goto fail_bad;
 
-		add_aeb(ai, &ai->erase, be32_to_cpu(fmec->pnum),
-			be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1);
+		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmec->pnum, &pnum))
+			goto fail_bad;
+
+		add_aeb(ai, &ai->erase, pnum, be32_to_cpu(fmec->ec), 1);
 	}
 
 	ai->mean_ec = div_u64(ai->ec_sum, ai->ec_count);
@@ -731,7 +765,8 @@  static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
 		}
 
 		for (j = 0; j < be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->reserved_pebs); j++) {
-			int pnum = be32_to_cpu(fm_eba->pnum[j]);
+			if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fm_eba->pnum[j], &pnum))
+				goto fail_bad;
 
 			if (pnum < 0)
 				continue;
@@ -954,7 +989,10 @@  int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
 	for (i = 0; i < used_blocks; i++) {
 		int image_seq;
 
-		pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb->block_loc[i]);
+		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmsb->block_loc[i], &pnum)) {
+			ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
+			goto free_hdr;
+		}
 
 		if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) {
 			ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
@@ -1068,7 +1106,14 @@  int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
 			goto free_hdr;
 		}
 
-		e->pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->block_loc[i]);
+		if (!read_pnum(ubi, ai, fmsb2->block_loc[i], &e->pnum)) {
+			while (i--)
+				kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, fm->e[i]);
+
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto free_hdr;
+		}
+
 		e->ec = be32_to_cpu(fmsb2->block_ec[i]);
 		fm->e[i] = e;
 	}