x86: Check the minimum non_temporal_threshold [BZ #29953]

The minimum non_temporal_threshold is 0x4040.  non_temporal_threshold may
be set to less than the minimum value when the shared cache size isn't
available (e.g., in an emulator) or by the tunable.  Add a check for
the minimum non_temporal_threshold.

This fixes BZ #29953.
---
 sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h | 23 ++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

On Tue, Jan 3, 2023 at 11:37 AM H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> The minimum non_temporal_threshold is 0x4040.  non_temporal_threshold may
> be set to less than the minimum value when the shared cache size isn't
> available (e.g., in an emulator) or by the tunable.  Add a check for
> the minimum non_temporal_threshold.
>
> This fixes BZ #29953.
> ---
>  sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h | 23 ++++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h b/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h
> index e9f3382108..92e8e40752 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h
> @@ -861,8 +861,18 @@ dl_init_cacheinfo (struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
>       share of the cache, it has a substantial risk of negatively
>       impacting the performance of other threads running on the chip. */
>    unsigned long int non_temporal_threshold = shared * 3 / 4;
> +  /* SIZE_MAX >> 4 because memmove-vec-unaligned-erms right-shifts the value of
> +     'x86_non_temporal_threshold' by `LOG_4X_MEMCPY_THRESH` (4) and it is best
> +     if that operation cannot overflow. Minimum of 0x4040 (16448) because the
> +     L(large_memset_4x) loops need 64-byte to cache align and enough space for
> +     at least 1 iteration of 4x PAGE_SIZE unrolled loop.  Both values are
> +     reflected in the manual.  */
> +  unsigned long int minimum_non_temporal_threshold = 0x4040;
> +  if (non_temporal_threshold < minimum_non_temporal_threshold)
> +    non_temporal_threshold = minimum_non_temporal_threshold;
>
Should we have equivalent logic for max incase shared is somehow >
SIZE_MAX / 12?
>  #if HAVE_TUNABLES
> +  unsigned long int maximum_non_temporal_threshold = SIZE_MAX >> 4;
>    /* NB: The REP MOVSB threshold must be greater than VEC_SIZE * 8.  */
>    unsigned int minimum_rep_movsb_threshold;
>  #endif
> @@ -915,8 +925,8 @@ dl_init_cacheinfo (struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
>      shared = tunable_size;
>
>    tunable_size = TUNABLE_GET (x86_non_temporal_threshold, long int, NULL);
> -  /* NB: Ignore the default value 0.  */
> -  if (tunable_size != 0)
> +  if (tunable_size > minimum_non_temporal_threshold
> +      && tunable_size <= maximum_non_temporal_threshold)
>      non_temporal_threshold = tunable_size;
>
>    tunable_size = TUNABLE_GET (x86_rep_movsb_threshold, long int, NULL);
> @@ -931,14 +941,9 @@ dl_init_cacheinfo (struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
>
>    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_data_cache_size, data, 0, SIZE_MAX);
>    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_shared_cache_size, shared, 0, SIZE_MAX);
> -  /* SIZE_MAX >> 4 because memmove-vec-unaligned-erms right-shifts the value of
> -     'x86_non_temporal_threshold' by `LOG_4X_MEMCPY_THRESH` (4) and it is best
> -     if that operation cannot overflow. Minimum of 0x4040 (16448) because the
> -     L(large_memset_4x) loops need 64-byte to cache align and enough space for
> -     at least 1 iteration of 4x PAGE_SIZE unrolled loop.  Both values are
> -     reflected in the manual.  */
>    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_non_temporal_threshold, non_temporal_threshold,
> -                          0x4040, SIZE_MAX >> 4);
> +                          minimum_non_temporal_threshold,
> +                          maximum_non_temporal_threshold);
>    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_rep_movsb_threshold, rep_movsb_threshold,
>                            minimum_rep_movsb_threshold, SIZE_MAX);
>    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_rep_stosb_threshold, rep_stosb_threshold, 1,
> --
> 2.39.0
>

On Tue, Jan 3, 2023 at 12:24 PM Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Jan 3, 2023 at 11:37 AM H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > The minimum non_temporal_threshold is 0x4040.  non_temporal_threshold may
> > be set to less than the minimum value when the shared cache size isn't
> > available (e.g., in an emulator) or by the tunable.  Add a check for
> > the minimum non_temporal_threshold.
> >
> > This fixes BZ #29953.
> > ---
> >  sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h | 23 ++++++++++++++---------
> >  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h b/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h
> > index e9f3382108..92e8e40752 100644
> > --- a/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h
> > +++ b/sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h
> > @@ -861,8 +861,18 @@ dl_init_cacheinfo (struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
> >       share of the cache, it has a substantial risk of negatively
> >       impacting the performance of other threads running on the chip. */
> >    unsigned long int non_temporal_threshold = shared * 3 / 4;
> > +  /* SIZE_MAX >> 4 because memmove-vec-unaligned-erms right-shifts the value of
> > +     'x86_non_temporal_threshold' by `LOG_4X_MEMCPY_THRESH` (4) and it is best
> > +     if that operation cannot overflow. Minimum of 0x4040 (16448) because the
> > +     L(large_memset_4x) loops need 64-byte to cache align and enough space for
> > +     at least 1 iteration of 4x PAGE_SIZE unrolled loop.  Both values are
> > +     reflected in the manual.  */
> > +  unsigned long int minimum_non_temporal_threshold = 0x4040;
> > +  if (non_temporal_threshold < minimum_non_temporal_threshold)
> > +    non_temporal_threshold = minimum_non_temporal_threshold;
> >
> Should we have equivalent logic for max incase shared is somehow >
> SIZE_MAX / 12?

Good point.   Will be updated in v2.

> >  #if HAVE_TUNABLES
> > +  unsigned long int maximum_non_temporal_threshold = SIZE_MAX >> 4;
> >    /* NB: The REP MOVSB threshold must be greater than VEC_SIZE * 8.  */
> >    unsigned int minimum_rep_movsb_threshold;
> >  #endif
> > @@ -915,8 +925,8 @@ dl_init_cacheinfo (struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
> >      shared = tunable_size;
> >
> >    tunable_size = TUNABLE_GET (x86_non_temporal_threshold, long int, NULL);
> > -  /* NB: Ignore the default value 0.  */
> > -  if (tunable_size != 0)
> > +  if (tunable_size > minimum_non_temporal_threshold
> > +      && tunable_size <= maximum_non_temporal_threshold)
> >      non_temporal_threshold = tunable_size;
> >
> >    tunable_size = TUNABLE_GET (x86_rep_movsb_threshold, long int, NULL);
> > @@ -931,14 +941,9 @@ dl_init_cacheinfo (struct cpu_features *cpu_features)
> >
> >    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_data_cache_size, data, 0, SIZE_MAX);
> >    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_shared_cache_size, shared, 0, SIZE_MAX);
> > -  /* SIZE_MAX >> 4 because memmove-vec-unaligned-erms right-shifts the value of
> > -     'x86_non_temporal_threshold' by `LOG_4X_MEMCPY_THRESH` (4) and it is best
> > -     if that operation cannot overflow. Minimum of 0x4040 (16448) because the
> > -     L(large_memset_4x) loops need 64-byte to cache align and enough space for
> > -     at least 1 iteration of 4x PAGE_SIZE unrolled loop.  Both values are
> > -     reflected in the manual.  */
> >    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_non_temporal_threshold, non_temporal_threshold,
> > -                          0x4040, SIZE_MAX >> 4);
> > +                          minimum_non_temporal_threshold,
> > +                          maximum_non_temporal_threshold);
> >    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_rep_movsb_threshold, rep_movsb_threshold,
> >                            minimum_rep_movsb_threshold, SIZE_MAX);
> >    TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS (x86_rep_stosb_threshold, rep_stosb_threshold, 1,
> > --
> > 2.39.0
> >