Message ID | 20220331163858.95516-3-hjl.tools@gmail.com |
---|---|
State | New |
Headers | show |
Series | Support DT_RELR relative relocation format | expand |
On 31/03/2022 13:38, H.J. Lu wrote: > The EI_ABIVERSION field of the ELF header in executables and shared > libraries can be bumped to indicate the minimum ABI requirement on the > dynamic linker. However, EI_ABIVERSION in executables isn't checked by > the Linux kernel ELF loader nor the existing dynamic linker. Executables > will crash mysteriously if the dynamic linker doesn't support the ABI > features required by the EI_ABIVERSION field. The dynamic linker should > be changed to check EI_ABIVERSION in executables. > > Add a glibc version, GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR, to indicate DT_RELR support so > that the existing dynamic linkers will issue an error on executables with > GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency. Issue an error if there is a DT_RELR entry > without GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency nor GLIBC_PRIVATE definition. > > Support __placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map as the placeholder symbol > used only for empty version map to generate GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR without any > symbols. LGTM, one small suggestion below. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> > --- > elf/Makefile | 14 ++++++++++++-- > elf/Versions | 5 +++++ > elf/dl-version.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- > include/link.h | 6 ++++++ > scripts/abilist.awk | 2 ++ > scripts/versions.awk | 7 ++++++- > 6 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/elf/Makefile b/elf/Makefile > index c96924e9c2..09d3d88336 100644 > --- a/elf/Makefile > +++ b/elf/Makefile > @@ -1105,8 +1105,12 @@ $(eval $(call include_dsosort_tests,dso-sort-tests-1.def)) > $(eval $(call include_dsosort_tests,dso-sort-tests-2.def)) > endif > > -check-abi: $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out > -tests-special += $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out > +check-abi: $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out \ > + $(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out > +tests-special += \ > + $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out \ > + $(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out \ > +# tests-special > update-abi: update-abi-ld > update-all-abi: update-all-abi-ld > > @@ -2725,3 +2729,9 @@ $(objpfx)tst-p_align3: $(objpfx)tst-p_alignmod3.so > $(objpfx)tst-p_align3.out: tst-p_align3.sh $(objpfx)tst-p_align3 > $(SHELL) $< $(common-objpfx) '$(test-program-prefix)'; \ > $(evaluate-test) > + > +$(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out: $(common-objpfx)libc.so > + LC_ALL=C $(READELF) -V -W $< \ > + | sed -ne '/.gnu.version_d/, /.gnu.version_r/ p' \ > + | grep GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR > $@; \ > + $(evaluate-test) Ok. > diff --git a/elf/Versions b/elf/Versions > index 8bed855d8c..a9ff278de7 100644 > --- a/elf/Versions > +++ b/elf/Versions > @@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ libc { > GLIBC_2.35 { > _dl_find_object; > } > + GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR { > + # This symbol is used only for empty version map and will be removed > + # by scripts/versions.awk. > + __placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map; > + } > GLIBC_PRIVATE { > # functions used in other libraries > __libc_early_init; Ok. > diff --git a/elf/dl-version.c b/elf/dl-version.c > index b47bd91727..720ec596a5 100644 > --- a/elf/dl-version.c > +++ b/elf/dl-version.c > @@ -214,12 +214,20 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) > while (1) > { > /* Match the symbol. */ > + const char *string = strtab + aux->vna_name; > result |= match_symbol (DSO_FILENAME (map->l_name), > map->l_ns, aux->vna_hash, > - strtab + aux->vna_name, > - needed->l_real, verbose, > + string, needed->l_real, verbose, > aux->vna_flags & VER_FLG_WEAK); > > + if (map->l_abi_version == lav_none > + /* 0xfd0e42: _dl_elf_hash ("GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR"). */ > + && aux->vna_hash == 0xfd0e42 > + && __glibc_likely (strcmp (string, > + "GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR") > + == 0)) > + map->l_abi_version = lav_dt_relr_ref; > + > /* Compare the version index. */ > if ((unsigned int) (aux->vna_other & 0x7fff) > ndx_high) > ndx_high = aux->vna_other & 0x7fff; Ok. > @@ -253,6 +261,16 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) > ent = (ElfW(Verdef) *) (map->l_addr + def->d_un.d_ptr); > while (1) > { > + /* 0x0963cf85: _dl_elf_hash ("GLIBC_PRIVATE"). */ > + if (ent->vd_hash == 0x0963cf85) > + { > + ElfW(Verdaux) *aux = (ElfW(Verdaux) *) ((char *) ent > + + ent->vd_aux); > + if (__glibc_likely (strcmp ("GLIBC_PRIVATE", > + strtab + aux->vda_name) == 0)) > + map->l_abi_version = lav_private_def; > + } > + > if ((unsigned int) (ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff) > ndx_high) > ndx_high = ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff; > Ok, maybe remove the XXX below now that we can't really avoid the loop anymore. > @@ -352,6 +370,17 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) > } > } > > + /* Issue an error if there is a DT_RELR entry without GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR > + dependency nor GLIBC_PRIVATE definition. */ > + if (map->l_info[DT_RELR] != NULL > + && __glibc_unlikely (map->l_abi_version == lav_none)) > + { > + _dl_exception_create > + (&exception, DSO_FILENAME (map->l_name), > + N_("DT_RELR without GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency")); > + goto call_error; > + } > + > return result; > } > Ok. > diff --git a/include/link.h b/include/link.h > index 03db14c7b0..8ec5e35cf2 100644 > --- a/include/link.h > +++ b/include/link.h > @@ -177,6 +177,12 @@ struct link_map > lt_library, /* Library needed by main executable. */ > lt_loaded /* Extra run-time loaded shared object. */ > } l_type:2; > + enum /* ABI dependency of this object. */ > + { > + lav_none, /* No ABI dependency. */ > + lav_dt_relr_ref, /* Need GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR. */ > + lav_private_def /* Define GLIBC_PRIVATE. */ > + } l_abi_version:2; > unsigned int l_relocated:1; /* Nonzero if object's relocations done. */ > unsigned int l_init_called:1; /* Nonzero if DT_INIT function called. */ > unsigned int l_global:1; /* Nonzero if object in _dl_global_scope. */ Ok. > diff --git a/scripts/abilist.awk b/scripts/abilist.awk > index 24a34ccbed..6cc7af6ac8 100644 > --- a/scripts/abilist.awk > +++ b/scripts/abilist.awk > @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ $2 == "g" || $2 == "w" && (NF == 7 || NF == 8) { > # caused STV_HIDDEN symbols to appear in .dynsym, though that is useless. > if (NF > 7 && $7 == ".hidden") next; > > + if (version ~ /^GLIBC_ABI_/ && !include_abi_version) next; > + > if (version == "GLIBC_PRIVATE" && !include_private) next; > > desc = ""; Ok. > diff --git a/scripts/versions.awk b/scripts/versions.awk > index 357ad1355e..d70b07bd1a 100644 > --- a/scripts/versions.awk > +++ b/scripts/versions.awk > @@ -185,8 +185,13 @@ END { > closeversion(oldver, veryoldver); > veryoldver = oldver; > } > - printf("%s {\n global:\n", $2) > outfile; > oldver = $2; > + # Skip the placeholder symbol used only for empty version map. > + if ($3 == "__placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map;") { > + printf("%s {\n", $2) > outfile; > + continue; > + } > + printf("%s {\n global:\n", $2) > outfile; > } > printf(" ") > outfile; > for (n = 3; n <= NF; ++n) { Ok.
On Mon, Apr 4, 2022 at 8:55 AM Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> wrote: > > > > On 31/03/2022 13:38, H.J. Lu wrote: > > The EI_ABIVERSION field of the ELF header in executables and shared > > libraries can be bumped to indicate the minimum ABI requirement on the > > dynamic linker. However, EI_ABIVERSION in executables isn't checked by > > the Linux kernel ELF loader nor the existing dynamic linker. Executables > > will crash mysteriously if the dynamic linker doesn't support the ABI > > features required by the EI_ABIVERSION field. The dynamic linker should > > be changed to check EI_ABIVERSION in executables. > > > > Add a glibc version, GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR, to indicate DT_RELR support so > > that the existing dynamic linkers will issue an error on executables with > > GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency. Issue an error if there is a DT_RELR entry > > without GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency nor GLIBC_PRIVATE definition. > > > > Support __placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map as the placeholder symbol > > used only for empty version map to generate GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR without any > > symbols. > > LGTM, one small suggestion below. > > Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org> > > > --- > > elf/Makefile | 14 ++++++++++++-- > > elf/Versions | 5 +++++ > > elf/dl-version.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- > > include/link.h | 6 ++++++ > > scripts/abilist.awk | 2 ++ > > scripts/versions.awk | 7 ++++++- > > 6 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/elf/Makefile b/elf/Makefile > > index c96924e9c2..09d3d88336 100644 > > --- a/elf/Makefile > > +++ b/elf/Makefile > > @@ -1105,8 +1105,12 @@ $(eval $(call include_dsosort_tests,dso-sort-tests-1.def)) > > $(eval $(call include_dsosort_tests,dso-sort-tests-2.def)) > > endif > > > > -check-abi: $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out > > -tests-special += $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out > > +check-abi: $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out \ > > + $(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out > > +tests-special += \ > > + $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out \ > > + $(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out \ > > +# tests-special > > update-abi: update-abi-ld > > update-all-abi: update-all-abi-ld > > > > @@ -2725,3 +2729,9 @@ $(objpfx)tst-p_align3: $(objpfx)tst-p_alignmod3.so > > $(objpfx)tst-p_align3.out: tst-p_align3.sh $(objpfx)tst-p_align3 > > $(SHELL) $< $(common-objpfx) '$(test-program-prefix)'; \ > > $(evaluate-test) > > + > > +$(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out: $(common-objpfx)libc.so > > + LC_ALL=C $(READELF) -V -W $< \ > > + | sed -ne '/.gnu.version_d/, /.gnu.version_r/ p' \ > > + | grep GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR > $@; \ > > + $(evaluate-test) > > Ok. > > > diff --git a/elf/Versions b/elf/Versions > > index 8bed855d8c..a9ff278de7 100644 > > --- a/elf/Versions > > +++ b/elf/Versions > > @@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ libc { > > GLIBC_2.35 { > > _dl_find_object; > > } > > + GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR { > > + # This symbol is used only for empty version map and will be removed > > + # by scripts/versions.awk. > > + __placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map; > > + } > > GLIBC_PRIVATE { > > # functions used in other libraries > > __libc_early_init; > > Ok. > > > diff --git a/elf/dl-version.c b/elf/dl-version.c > > index b47bd91727..720ec596a5 100644 > > --- a/elf/dl-version.c > > +++ b/elf/dl-version.c > > @@ -214,12 +214,20 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) > > while (1) > > { > > /* Match the symbol. */ > > + const char *string = strtab + aux->vna_name; > > result |= match_symbol (DSO_FILENAME (map->l_name), > > map->l_ns, aux->vna_hash, > > - strtab + aux->vna_name, > > - needed->l_real, verbose, > > + string, needed->l_real, verbose, > > aux->vna_flags & VER_FLG_WEAK); > > > > + if (map->l_abi_version == lav_none > > + /* 0xfd0e42: _dl_elf_hash ("GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR"). */ > > + && aux->vna_hash == 0xfd0e42 > > + && __glibc_likely (strcmp (string, > > + "GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR") > > + == 0)) > > + map->l_abi_version = lav_dt_relr_ref; > > + > > /* Compare the version index. */ > > if ((unsigned int) (aux->vna_other & 0x7fff) > ndx_high) > > ndx_high = aux->vna_other & 0x7fff; > > Ok. > > > @@ -253,6 +261,16 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) > > ent = (ElfW(Verdef) *) (map->l_addr + def->d_un.d_ptr); > > while (1) > > { > > + /* 0x0963cf85: _dl_elf_hash ("GLIBC_PRIVATE"). */ > > + if (ent->vd_hash == 0x0963cf85) > > + { > > + ElfW(Verdaux) *aux = (ElfW(Verdaux) *) ((char *) ent > > + + ent->vd_aux); > > + if (__glibc_likely (strcmp ("GLIBC_PRIVATE", > > + strtab + aux->vda_name) == 0)) > > + map->l_abi_version = lav_private_def; > > + } > > + > > if ((unsigned int) (ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff) > ndx_high) > > ndx_high = ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff; > > > > Ok, maybe remove the XXX below now that we can't really avoid the loop anymore. Fixed in v8. > > @@ -352,6 +370,17 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) > > } > > } > > > > + /* Issue an error if there is a DT_RELR entry without GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR > > + dependency nor GLIBC_PRIVATE definition. */ > > + if (map->l_info[DT_RELR] != NULL > > + && __glibc_unlikely (map->l_abi_version == lav_none)) > > + { > > + _dl_exception_create > > + (&exception, DSO_FILENAME (map->l_name), > > + N_("DT_RELR without GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency")); > > + goto call_error; > > + } > > + > > return result; > > } > > > > Ok. > > > diff --git a/include/link.h b/include/link.h > > index 03db14c7b0..8ec5e35cf2 100644 > > --- a/include/link.h > > +++ b/include/link.h > > @@ -177,6 +177,12 @@ struct link_map > > lt_library, /* Library needed by main executable. */ > > lt_loaded /* Extra run-time loaded shared object. */ > > } l_type:2; > > + enum /* ABI dependency of this object. */ > > + { > > + lav_none, /* No ABI dependency. */ > > + lav_dt_relr_ref, /* Need GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR. */ > > + lav_private_def /* Define GLIBC_PRIVATE. */ > > + } l_abi_version:2; > > unsigned int l_relocated:1; /* Nonzero if object's relocations done. */ > > unsigned int l_init_called:1; /* Nonzero if DT_INIT function called. */ > > unsigned int l_global:1; /* Nonzero if object in _dl_global_scope. */ > > Ok. > > > diff --git a/scripts/abilist.awk b/scripts/abilist.awk > > index 24a34ccbed..6cc7af6ac8 100644 > > --- a/scripts/abilist.awk > > +++ b/scripts/abilist.awk > > @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ $2 == "g" || $2 == "w" && (NF == 7 || NF == 8) { > > # caused STV_HIDDEN symbols to appear in .dynsym, though that is useless. > > if (NF > 7 && $7 == ".hidden") next; > > > > + if (version ~ /^GLIBC_ABI_/ && !include_abi_version) next; > > + > > if (version == "GLIBC_PRIVATE" && !include_private) next; > > > > desc = ""; > > Ok. > > > diff --git a/scripts/versions.awk b/scripts/versions.awk > > index 357ad1355e..d70b07bd1a 100644 > > --- a/scripts/versions.awk > > +++ b/scripts/versions.awk > > @@ -185,8 +185,13 @@ END { > > closeversion(oldver, veryoldver); > > veryoldver = oldver; > > } > > - printf("%s {\n global:\n", $2) > outfile; > > oldver = $2; > > + # Skip the placeholder symbol used only for empty version map. > > + if ($3 == "__placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map;") { > > + printf("%s {\n", $2) > outfile; > > + continue; > > + } > > + printf("%s {\n global:\n", $2) > outfile; > > } > > printf(" ") > outfile; > > for (n = 3; n <= NF; ++n) { > > Ok.
diff --git a/elf/Makefile b/elf/Makefile index c96924e9c2..09d3d88336 100644 --- a/elf/Makefile +++ b/elf/Makefile @@ -1105,8 +1105,12 @@ $(eval $(call include_dsosort_tests,dso-sort-tests-1.def)) $(eval $(call include_dsosort_tests,dso-sort-tests-2.def)) endif -check-abi: $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out -tests-special += $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out +check-abi: $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out \ + $(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out +tests-special += \ + $(objpfx)check-abi-ld.out \ + $(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out \ +# tests-special update-abi: update-abi-ld update-all-abi: update-all-abi-ld @@ -2725,3 +2729,9 @@ $(objpfx)tst-p_align3: $(objpfx)tst-p_alignmod3.so $(objpfx)tst-p_align3.out: tst-p_align3.sh $(objpfx)tst-p_align3 $(SHELL) $< $(common-objpfx) '$(test-program-prefix)'; \ $(evaluate-test) + +$(objpfx)check-abi-version-libc.out: $(common-objpfx)libc.so + LC_ALL=C $(READELF) -V -W $< \ + | sed -ne '/.gnu.version_d/, /.gnu.version_r/ p' \ + | grep GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR > $@; \ + $(evaluate-test) diff --git a/elf/Versions b/elf/Versions index 8bed855d8c..a9ff278de7 100644 --- a/elf/Versions +++ b/elf/Versions @@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ libc { GLIBC_2.35 { _dl_find_object; } + GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR { + # This symbol is used only for empty version map and will be removed + # by scripts/versions.awk. + __placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map; + } GLIBC_PRIVATE { # functions used in other libraries __libc_early_init; diff --git a/elf/dl-version.c b/elf/dl-version.c index b47bd91727..720ec596a5 100644 --- a/elf/dl-version.c +++ b/elf/dl-version.c @@ -214,12 +214,20 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) while (1) { /* Match the symbol. */ + const char *string = strtab + aux->vna_name; result |= match_symbol (DSO_FILENAME (map->l_name), map->l_ns, aux->vna_hash, - strtab + aux->vna_name, - needed->l_real, verbose, + string, needed->l_real, verbose, aux->vna_flags & VER_FLG_WEAK); + if (map->l_abi_version == lav_none + /* 0xfd0e42: _dl_elf_hash ("GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR"). */ + && aux->vna_hash == 0xfd0e42 + && __glibc_likely (strcmp (string, + "GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR") + == 0)) + map->l_abi_version = lav_dt_relr_ref; + /* Compare the version index. */ if ((unsigned int) (aux->vna_other & 0x7fff) > ndx_high) ndx_high = aux->vna_other & 0x7fff; @@ -253,6 +261,16 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) ent = (ElfW(Verdef) *) (map->l_addr + def->d_un.d_ptr); while (1) { + /* 0x0963cf85: _dl_elf_hash ("GLIBC_PRIVATE"). */ + if (ent->vd_hash == 0x0963cf85) + { + ElfW(Verdaux) *aux = (ElfW(Verdaux) *) ((char *) ent + + ent->vd_aux); + if (__glibc_likely (strcmp ("GLIBC_PRIVATE", + strtab + aux->vda_name) == 0)) + map->l_abi_version = lav_private_def; + } + if ((unsigned int) (ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff) > ndx_high) ndx_high = ent->vd_ndx & 0x7fff; @@ -352,6 +370,17 @@ _dl_check_map_versions (struct link_map *map, int verbose, int trace_mode) } } + /* Issue an error if there is a DT_RELR entry without GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR + dependency nor GLIBC_PRIVATE definition. */ + if (map->l_info[DT_RELR] != NULL + && __glibc_unlikely (map->l_abi_version == lav_none)) + { + _dl_exception_create + (&exception, DSO_FILENAME (map->l_name), + N_("DT_RELR without GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR dependency")); + goto call_error; + } + return result; } diff --git a/include/link.h b/include/link.h index 03db14c7b0..8ec5e35cf2 100644 --- a/include/link.h +++ b/include/link.h @@ -177,6 +177,12 @@ struct link_map lt_library, /* Library needed by main executable. */ lt_loaded /* Extra run-time loaded shared object. */ } l_type:2; + enum /* ABI dependency of this object. */ + { + lav_none, /* No ABI dependency. */ + lav_dt_relr_ref, /* Need GLIBC_ABI_DT_RELR. */ + lav_private_def /* Define GLIBC_PRIVATE. */ + } l_abi_version:2; unsigned int l_relocated:1; /* Nonzero if object's relocations done. */ unsigned int l_init_called:1; /* Nonzero if DT_INIT function called. */ unsigned int l_global:1; /* Nonzero if object in _dl_global_scope. */ diff --git a/scripts/abilist.awk b/scripts/abilist.awk index 24a34ccbed..6cc7af6ac8 100644 --- a/scripts/abilist.awk +++ b/scripts/abilist.awk @@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ $2 == "g" || $2 == "w" && (NF == 7 || NF == 8) { # caused STV_HIDDEN symbols to appear in .dynsym, though that is useless. if (NF > 7 && $7 == ".hidden") next; + if (version ~ /^GLIBC_ABI_/ && !include_abi_version) next; + if (version == "GLIBC_PRIVATE" && !include_private) next; desc = ""; diff --git a/scripts/versions.awk b/scripts/versions.awk index 357ad1355e..d70b07bd1a 100644 --- a/scripts/versions.awk +++ b/scripts/versions.awk @@ -185,8 +185,13 @@ END { closeversion(oldver, veryoldver); veryoldver = oldver; } - printf("%s {\n global:\n", $2) > outfile; oldver = $2; + # Skip the placeholder symbol used only for empty version map. + if ($3 == "__placeholder_only_for_empty_version_map;") { + printf("%s {\n", $2) > outfile; + continue; + } + printf("%s {\n global:\n", $2) > outfile; } printf(" ") > outfile; for (n = 3; n <= NF; ++n) {