diff mbox series

Zen4 tuning part 2 - tuning flags

Message ID Y48kD2pq/URhF8Ur@kam.mff.cuni.cz
State New
Headers show
Series Zen4 tuning part 2 - tuning flags | expand

Commit Message

Jan Hubicka Dec. 6, 2022, 11:14 a.m. UTC
Hi,
this patch adds tunes needed for zen4 microarchitecture.  I added two new knobs.
TARGET_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS which is used to specify that internally 512 vectors
are split to 256 vectors.  This affects vectorization costs and reassociation
width. It probably should also affect RTX costs however I doubt it is very useful
since RTL optimizers are usually not judging between 256 and 512 vectors.

I also added X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS. Since fma has improved in zen4 this
flag may not be a win except for very specific benchmarks. I am still doing some
more detailed testing here.

Oherwise I disabled gathers on zen4 for 2 parts nad 4 parts. We can open code them
and since the latencies has only increased since zen3 opencoding is better than 
actual instrucction.  This shows at 4 tsvc benchmarks.

I ended up setting AVX256_OPTIMAL. This is a compromise.  There are some tsvc
benchmarks that increase noticeably (up to 250%) however there are also few
regressions.  Most of these can be solved by incrasing vec_perm cost in the
vectorizer.  However this does not cure about 14% regression on x264 that is
quite important.  Here we produce vectorized loops for avx512 that probably
would be faster if the loops in question had high enough iteration count.
We hit this problem with avx256 too: since the loop iterates few times, only
prologues/epilogues are used.  Adding another round of prologue/epilogue
code does not make it better.

Finally I enabled avx stores for constnat sized memcpy and memset.  I am not
sure why this is an opt-in feature.  I think for most hardware this is a win.

Bootstrapped/regtested x86_64-linux.  I am waiting for final SPEC benchmarking
to finish and plan to commit the patch and do possible additional tuning
incrementally.

	* config/i386/i386-expand.cc (ix86_expand_set_or_cpymem): Add
	TARGET_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS
	* config/i386/i386-options.cc (ix86_option_override_internal):
	Honor x86_TONE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS.
	* config/i386/i386.cc (ix86_vec_cost): Honor TARGET_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS.
	(ix86_reassociation_width): Likewise.
	* i386.h (TARGET_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS): New tune.
	* x86-tune.def (X86_TUNE_GATHER_2PARTS, X86_TUNE_GATHER_4PARTS): Disable
	for zen4.
	(X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS): New; set for znver4.
	(x86_TUNE_AVOID_512FMA_CHAINS): New tune; set for znver4.
	(x86_TUNE_AVX256_MOVE_BY_PIECES): Add Zens 1-3.
	(x86_TUNE_AVX256_STORE_BY_PIECES): Add Zens 1-3.
	(x86_TUNE_AVX512_MOVE_BY_PIECES): Add Zen 4.
	(x86_TUNE_AVX512_STORE_BY_PIECES): Add Zen 4.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc b/gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc
index b920cfbaf90..ae58619cd12 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386-expand.cc
@@ -8660,6 +8660,8 @@  ix86_expand_set_or_cpymem (rtx dst, rtx src, rtx count_exp, rtx val_exp,
 
       if (TARGET_AVX256_SPLIT_REGS && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (move_mode) > 128)
 	move_mode = TImode;
+      if (TARGET_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (move_mode) > 256)
+	move_mode = OImode;
 
       /* Find the corresponding vector mode with the same size as MOVE_MODE.
 	 MOVE_MODE is an integer mode at the moment (SI, DI, TI, etc.).  */
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.cc b/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.cc
index 44dcccb0a73..c188835b231 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386-options.cc
@@ -2980,6 +2980,8 @@  ix86_option_override_internal (bool main_args_p,
     }
 
   if (ix86_tune_features [X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS])
+    SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, opts_set, param_avoid_fma_max_bits, 512);
+  else if (ix86_tune_features [X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS])
     SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, opts_set, param_avoid_fma_max_bits, 256);
   else if (ix86_tune_features [X86_TUNE_AVOID_128FMA_CHAINS])
     SET_OPTION_IF_UNSET (opts, opts_set, param_avoid_fma_max_bits, 128);
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc b/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
index 95babd93c9d..8fa94cc9837 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.cc
@@ -20363,10 +20363,13 @@  ix86_vec_cost (machine_mode mode, int cost)
 
   if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) == 128
       && TARGET_SSE_SPLIT_REGS)
-    return cost * 2;
-  if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > 128
+    return cost * GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) / 64;
+  else if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > 128
       && TARGET_AVX256_SPLIT_REGS)
     return cost * GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) / 128;
+  else if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > 256
+      && TARGET_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS)
+    return cost * GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) / 256;
   return cost;
 }
 
@@ -23090,7 +23093,9 @@  ix86_reassociation_width (unsigned int op, machine_mode mode)
 	return 1;
 
       /* Account for targets that splits wide vectors into multiple parts.  */
-      if (TARGET_AVX256_SPLIT_REGS && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > 128)
+      if (TARGET_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > 256)
+	div = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) / 256;
+      else if (TARGET_AVX256_SPLIT_REGS && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > 128)
 	div = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) / 128;
       else if (TARGET_SSE_SPLIT_REGS && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > 64)
 	div = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) / 64;
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.h b/gcc/config/i386/i386.h
index d865fcb9466..e6a603ed31a 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.h
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.h
@@ -419,6 +419,8 @@  extern unsigned char ix86_tune_features[X86_TUNE_LAST];
 	ix86_tune_features[X86_TUNE_SOFTWARE_PREFETCHING_BENEFICIAL]
 #define TARGET_AVX256_SPLIT_REGS \
 	ix86_tune_features[X86_TUNE_AVX256_SPLIT_REGS]
+#define TARGET_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS \
+	ix86_tune_features[X86_TUNE_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS]
 #define TARGET_GENERAL_REGS_SSE_SPILL \
 	ix86_tune_features[X86_TUNE_GENERAL_REGS_SSE_SPILL]
 #define TARGET_AVOID_MEM_OPND_FOR_CMOVE \
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/x86-tune.def b/gcc/config/i386/x86-tune.def
index cd66f335113..5ce2c914aa0 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/x86-tune.def
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/x86-tune.def
@@ -481,12 +481,12 @@  DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_4BYTE_PREFIXES, "avoid_4byte_prefixes",
 /* X86_TUNE_USE_GATHER_2PARTS: Use gather instructions for vectors with 2
    elements.  */
 DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_USE_GATHER_2PARTS, "use_gather_2parts",
-	  ~(m_ZNVER1 | m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3 | m_ALDERLAKE | m_CORE_ATOM | m_GENERIC))
+	  ~(m_ZNVER1 | m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3 | m_ZNVER4 | m_ALDERLAKE | m_CORE_ATOM | m_GENERIC))
 
 /* X86_TUNE_USE_GATHER_4PARTS: Use gather instructions for vectors with 4
    elements.  */
 DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_USE_GATHER_4PARTS, "use_gather_4parts",
-	  ~(m_ZNVER1 | m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3 | m_ALDERLAKE | m_CORE_ATOM | m_GENERIC))
+	  ~(m_ZNVER1 | m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3 | m_ZNVER4 | m_ALDERLAKE | m_CORE_ATOM | m_GENERIC))
 
 /* X86_TUNE_USE_GATHER: Use gather instructions for vectors with 8 or more
    elements.  */
@@ -499,7 +499,9 @@  DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_128FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma_chains", m_ZNVER)
 
 /* X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS: Avoid creating loops with tight 256bit or
    smaller FMA chain.  */
-DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma256_chains", m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3)
+DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_256FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma256_chains", m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3 | m_ZNVER4)
+
+DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVOID_512FMA_CHAINS, "avoid_fma512_chains", m_ZNVER4)
 
 /* X86_TUNE_V2DF_REDUCTION_PREFER_PHADDPD: Prefer haddpd
    for v2df vector reduction.  */
@@ -531,27 +533,30 @@  DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVX128_OPTIMAL, "avx128_optimal", m_BDVER | m_BTVER2
 
 /* X86_TUNE_AVX256_OPTIMAL: Use 256-bit AVX instructions instead of 512-bit AVX
    instructions in the auto-vectorizer.  */
-DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVX256_OPTIMAL, "avx256_optimal", m_CORE_AVX512)
+DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVX256_OPTIMAL, "avx256_optimal", m_CORE_AVX512 | m_ZNVER4)
+
+/* X86_TUNE_AVX256_SPLIT_REGS: if true, AVX512 ops are split into two AVX256 ops.  */
+DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVX512_SPLIT_REGS, "avx512_split_regs", m_ZNVER4)
 
 /* X86_TUNE_AVX256_MOVE_BY_PIECES: Optimize move_by_pieces with 256-bit
    AVX instructions.  */
 DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVX256_MOVE_BY_PIECES, "avx256_move_by_pieces",
-	  m_ALDERLAKE | m_CORE_AVX2)
+	  m_ALDERLAKE | m_CORE_AVX2 | m_ZNVER1 | m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3)
 
 /* X86_TUNE_AVX256_STORE_BY_PIECES: Optimize store_by_pieces with 256-bit
    AVX instructions.  */
 DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVX256_STORE_BY_PIECES, "avx256_store_by_pieces",
-	  m_ALDERLAKE | m_CORE_AVX2)
+	  m_ALDERLAKE | m_CORE_AVX2 | m_ZNVER1 | m_ZNVER2 | m_ZNVER3)
 
 /* X86_TUNE_AVX512_MOVE_BY_PIECES: Optimize move_by_pieces with 512-bit
    AVX instructions.  */
 DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVX512_MOVE_BY_PIECES, "avx512_move_by_pieces",
-	  m_SAPPHIRERAPIDS)
+	  m_SAPPHIRERAPIDS | m_ZNVER4)
 
 /* X86_TUNE_AVX512_STORE_BY_PIECES: Optimize store_by_pieces with 512-bit
    AVX instructions.  */
 DEF_TUNE (X86_TUNE_AVX512_STORE_BY_PIECES, "avx512_store_by_pieces",
-	  m_SAPPHIRERAPIDS)
+	  m_SAPPHIRERAPIDS | m_ZNVER4)
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /*****************************************************************************/