diff --git a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc
index 6a3321327ea..3b4b28f3bcc 100644
--- a/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc
+++ b/gcc/config/loongarch/loongarch.cc
@@ -264,6 +264,9 @@ const char *const
 loongarch_fp_conditions[16]= {LARCH_FP_CONDITIONS (STRINGIFY)};
 #undef STRINGIFY
 
+static bool
+loongarch_symbol_extreme_p (enum loongarch_symbol_type type);
+
 /* Size of guard page.  */
 #define STACK_CLASH_PROTECTION_GUARD_SIZE \
   (1 << param_stack_clash_protection_guard_size)
@@ -1963,6 +1966,14 @@ loongarch_symbolic_constant_p (rtx x, enum loongarch_symbol_type *symbol_type)
 bool
 loongarch_explicit_relocs_p (enum loongarch_symbol_type type)
 {
+  /* Instructions pcalau12i, addi.d, lu32i.d and lu52i.d must be adjancent
+     so that the linker can infer the PC of pcalau12i to apply relocations
+     to lu32i.d and lu52i.d.  Otherwise, the results would be incorrect if
+     these four instructions are not in the same 4KiB page.
+     Therefore, macro instructions are used when cmodel=extreme.  */
+  if (loongarch_symbol_extreme_p (type))
+    return false;
+
   if (la_opt_explicit_relocs != EXPLICIT_RELOCS_AUTO)
     return la_opt_explicit_relocs == EXPLICIT_RELOCS_ALWAYS;
 
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-1.c
index 916d715b98b..199849147de 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-1.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-1.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-mexplicit-relocs -mcmodel=normal -O2" } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "%pc64_hi12" 2 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+," 2 } } */
 
 #define ATTR_MODEL_TEST
 #include "attr-model-test.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-2.c
index a74c795ac3e..72dcc89930f 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-2.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-2.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-mexplicit-relocs -mcmodel=extreme -O2" } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "%pc64_hi12" 3 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+," 3 } } */
 
 #define ATTR_MODEL_TEST
 #include "attr-model-test.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-3.c
index 5622d508678..cfb299986cc 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-3.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-3.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-mexplicit-relocs=auto -mcmodel=normal -O2" } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "%pc64_hi12" 2 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+," 2 } } */
 
 #define ATTR_MODEL_TEST
 #include "attr-model-test.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-4.c
index 482724bb974..a3ab22794d3 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-4.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/attr-model-4.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-mexplicit-relocs=auto -mcmodel=extreme -O2" } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "%pc64_hi12" 3 } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+," 3 } } */
 
 #define ATTR_MODEL_TEST
 #include "attr-model-test.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-1.c
index db1e0f85396..96445328252 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-1.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-1.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-mabi=lp64d -O0 -fno-pic -fno-plt -mexplicit-relocs -mcmodel=extreme" } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test:.*pcalau12i.*%got_pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%got_pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%got64_pc_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*%got64_pc_hi12.*\n\tldx\.d" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test1:.*pcalau12i.*%pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%pc64_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*pc64_hi12.*\n\tadd\.d" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test2:.*pcalau12i.*%pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%pc64_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*pc64_hi12.*\n\tadd\.d" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test:.*la\.global\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,g" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test1:.*la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,f" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test2:.*la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,l" } } */
 
 extern void g (void);
 void
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-2.c
index 21bf81ae837..49d49d21754 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-2.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-2.c
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-mabi=lp64d -O0 -fpic -fno-plt -mexplicit-relocs -mcmodel=extreme" } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test:.*pcalau12i.*%got_pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%got_pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%got64_pc_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*%got64_pc_hi12.*\n\tldx\.d" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test1:.*pcalau12i.*%got_pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%got_pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%got64_pc_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*%got64_pc_hi12.*\n\tldx\.d" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test2:.*pcalau12i.*%pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%pc64_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*pc64_hi12.*\n\tadd\.d" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test:.*la\.global\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,g" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test1:.*la\.global\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,f" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test2:.*la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,l" } } */
 
 extern void g (void);
 void
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-3.c
index a4da44b4a3d..029fb9934f4 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-3.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-3.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-mabi=lp64d -O0 -fno-pic -fno-plt -mexplicit-relocs=auto -mcmodel=extreme" } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test:.*pcalau12i.*%got_pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%got_pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%got64_pc_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*%got64_pc_hi12.*\n\tldx\.d" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test1:.*pcalau12i.*%pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%pc64_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*pc64_hi12.*\n\tadd\.d" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test2:.*pcalau12i.*%pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%pc64_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*pc64_hi12.*\n\tadd\.d" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test:.*la\.global\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,g" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test1:.*la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,f" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test2:.*la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,l" } } */
 
 #include "func-call-extreme-1.c"
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-4.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-4.c
index 16b00f4c5f2..68b342202b1 100644
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-4.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/loongarch/func-call-extreme-4.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-options "-mabi=lp64d -O0 -fpic -fno-plt -mexplicit-relocs=auto -mcmodel=extreme" } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test:.*pcalau12i.*%got_pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%got_pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%got64_pc_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*%got64_pc_hi12.*\n\tldx\.d" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test1:.*pcalau12i.*%got_pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%got_pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%got64_pc_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*%got64_pc_hi12.*\n\tldx\.d" } } */
-/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test2:.*pcalau12i.*%pc_hi20.*\n\taddi\.d.*%pc_lo12.*\n\tlu32i\.d.*%pc64_lo20.*\n\tlu52i\.d.*pc64_hi12.*\n\tadd\.d" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test:.*la\.global\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,g" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test1:.*la\.global\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,f" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler "test2:.*la\.local\t\\\$r\[0-9\]+,\\\$r\[0-9\]+,l" } } */
 
 #include "func-call-extreme-1.c"
