diff mbox series

[RFA(pointer-query)] c++: -Wplacement-new and anon union member [PR100370]

Message ID 20220406142527.2257191-1-jason@redhat.com
State New
Headers show
Series [RFA(pointer-query)] c++: -Wplacement-new and anon union member [PR100370] | expand

Commit Message

Jason Merrill April 6, 2022, 2:25 p.m. UTC
This bug was an object/value confusion; we are interested in the size
of *b.ip, but instead the code was calculating the size of b.ip itself.

This seems to be because compute_objsize will compute the size of whatever
object it can find in the argument: if you pass it a VAR_DECL, it gives you
the size of that variable.  If you pass it an ADDR_EXPR of a VAR_DECL, it
again gives you the size of the variable.  The way you can tell the
difference is by looking at the deref member of access_ref: if it's -1, the
argument is a pointer to the object.  Since that's what we're interested in,
we should check for that, like check_dangling_stores does.

This regressed some tests because compute_objsize_r was wrongly zeroing
deref in the POINTER_PLUS_EXPR handling; adding an offset to a pointer
doesn't change whether the pointer is itself a variable or a pointer to
one.  In fact, handling POINTER_PLUS_EXPR only really makes sense for deref
== -1, where we're adjusting a pointer to the variable.

Tested x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, OK for trunk?

	PR c++/100370

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

	* init.cc (warn_placement_new_too_small): Check deref.

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* pointer-query.cc (compute_objsize_r) [POINTER_PLUS_EXPR]: Require
	deref == -1.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C: New test.
---
 gcc/cp/init.cc                                    |  5 +++++
 gcc/pointer-query.cc                              |  7 ++++---
 .../g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C          | 15 +++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C


base-commit: 44fe49401725055a740ce47e80561b6932b8cd01

Comments

Richard Biener April 11, 2022, 9:02 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Apr 6, 2022 at 4:26 PM Jason Merrill via Gcc-patches
<gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> wrote:
>
> This bug was an object/value confusion; we are interested in the size
> of *b.ip, but instead the code was calculating the size of b.ip itself.
>
> This seems to be because compute_objsize will compute the size of whatever
> object it can find in the argument: if you pass it a VAR_DECL, it gives you
> the size of that variable.  If you pass it an ADDR_EXPR of a VAR_DECL, it
> again gives you the size of the variable.  The way you can tell the
> difference is by looking at the deref member of access_ref: if it's -1, the
> argument is a pointer to the object.  Since that's what we're interested in,
> we should check for that, like check_dangling_stores does.
>
> This regressed some tests because compute_objsize_r was wrongly zeroing
> deref in the POINTER_PLUS_EXPR handling; adding an offset to a pointer
> doesn't change whether the pointer is itself a variable or a pointer to
> one.  In fact, handling POINTER_PLUS_EXPR only really makes sense for deref
> == -1, where we're adjusting a pointer to the variable.
>
> Tested x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, OK for trunk?

OK.

Thanks,
Richard.

>         PR c++/100370
>
> gcc/cp/ChangeLog:
>
>         * init.cc (warn_placement_new_too_small): Check deref.
>
> gcc/ChangeLog:
>
>         * pointer-query.cc (compute_objsize_r) [POINTER_PLUS_EXPR]: Require
>         deref == -1.
>
> gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
>
>         * g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C: New test.
> ---
>  gcc/cp/init.cc                                    |  5 +++++
>  gcc/pointer-query.cc                              |  7 ++++---
>  .../g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C          | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C
>
> diff --git a/gcc/cp/init.cc b/gcc/cp/init.cc
> index 01e762320f3..43097121244 100644
> --- a/gcc/cp/init.cc
> +++ b/gcc/cp/init.cc
> @@ -2811,6 +2811,11 @@ warn_placement_new_too_small (tree type, tree nelts, tree size, tree oper)
>    if (!objsize)
>      return;
>
> +  /* We can only draw conclusions if ref.deref == -1,
> +     i.e. oper is the address of the object.  */
> +  if (ref.deref != -1)
> +    return;
> +
>    offset_int bytes_avail = wi::to_offset (objsize);
>    offset_int bytes_need;
>
> diff --git a/gcc/pointer-query.cc b/gcc/pointer-query.cc
> index 4390535ef56..d93657f3206 100644
> --- a/gcc/pointer-query.cc
> +++ b/gcc/pointer-query.cc
> @@ -2299,9 +2299,10 @@ compute_objsize_r (tree ptr, gimple *stmt, bool addr, int ostype,
>        if (!compute_objsize_r (ref, stmt, addr, ostype, pref, snlim, qry))
>         return false;
>
> -      /* Clear DEREF since the offset is being applied to the target
> -        of the dereference.  */
> -      pref->deref = 0;
> +      /* The below only makes sense if the offset is being applied to the
> +        address of the object.  */
> +      if (pref->deref != -1)
> +       return false;
>
>        offset_int orng[2];
>        tree off = pref->eval (TREE_OPERAND (ptr, 1));
> diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000000..a6fe82e90ae
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C
> @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
> +// PR c++/100370
> +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
> +
> +using size_t = decltype(sizeof(1));
> +inline void *operator new (size_t s, void *p) { return p; }
> +
> +int main()
> +{
> +  struct s1 { int iv[4]; };
> +  struct s2 { union { char* cp; int* ip; }; };
> +
> +  s2 b;
> +  b.ip=new int[8];
> +  new (b.ip+4) s1;             // { dg-bogus "-Wplacement-new" }
> +}
>
> base-commit: 44fe49401725055a740ce47e80561b6932b8cd01
> --
> 2.27.0
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/cp/init.cc b/gcc/cp/init.cc
index 01e762320f3..43097121244 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/init.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/init.cc
@@ -2811,6 +2811,11 @@  warn_placement_new_too_small (tree type, tree nelts, tree size, tree oper)
   if (!objsize)
     return;
 
+  /* We can only draw conclusions if ref.deref == -1,
+     i.e. oper is the address of the object.  */
+  if (ref.deref != -1)
+    return;
+
   offset_int bytes_avail = wi::to_offset (objsize);
   offset_int bytes_need;
 
diff --git a/gcc/pointer-query.cc b/gcc/pointer-query.cc
index 4390535ef56..d93657f3206 100644
--- a/gcc/pointer-query.cc
+++ b/gcc/pointer-query.cc
@@ -2299,9 +2299,10 @@  compute_objsize_r (tree ptr, gimple *stmt, bool addr, int ostype,
       if (!compute_objsize_r (ref, stmt, addr, ostype, pref, snlim, qry))
 	return false;
 
-      /* Clear DEREF since the offset is being applied to the target
-	 of the dereference.  */
-      pref->deref = 0;
+      /* The below only makes sense if the offset is being applied to the
+	 address of the object.  */
+      if (pref->deref != -1)
+	return false;
 
       offset_int orng[2];
       tree off = pref->eval (TREE_OPERAND (ptr, 1));
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a6fe82e90ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wplacement-new-size-11.C
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ 
+// PR c++/100370
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+using size_t = decltype(sizeof(1));
+inline void *operator new (size_t s, void *p) { return p; }
+
+int main()
+{
+  struct s1 { int iv[4]; };
+  struct s2 { union { char* cp; int* ip; }; };
+
+  s2 b;
+  b.ip=new int[8];
+  new (b.ip+4) s1;		// { dg-bogus "-Wplacement-new" }
+}