Message ID | 20200112190328.17906-1-andi@firstfloor.org |
---|---|
State | New |
Headers | show |
Series | Document how to use --reference | expand |
On Jan 12 2020, Andi Kleen wrote: > By popular demand, I did some updates to the git documentation how > to use --reference to save disk space. I would advice against using --reference. Nowadays, git worktree is a much safer option. Andreas.
On Sun, 12 Jan 2020, Andi Kleen wrote: > By popular demand, I did some updates to the git documentation how > to use --reference to save disk space. > > Also recommend https instead of http (even though both are currently > broken) Thank you, Andi. Why https over http in this case? Isn't git itself cryptographically secured? To avoid man in the middle injections via an "alternate" repository presented? Below is a minor update on top of yours that I applied. Hope that's fine. Gerald - Log ----------------------------------------------------------------- commit 8a488efcc0f4265505205aef285ae4a7537ff390 Author: Gerald Pfeifer <gerald@pfeifer.com> Date: Sun Jan 12 21:43:59 2020 +0100 Refine the note on local clones, add markup, break a long line. diff --git a/htdocs/git.html b/htdocs/git.html index 41e2d953..7f40c0f6 100644 --- a/htdocs/git.html +++ b/htdocs/git.html @@ -45,17 +45,18 @@ check out the GCC sources using the following command:</p> <p>If you are behind a firewall that does not allow the git protocol through, you can replace <code>git://</code> with <code>https://</code>. -<p>When doing multiple clones to different repositories you can avoid v-redownloading the whole repository by using --reference. -For example +<p>When doing multiple clones to several local repositories you can avoid +re-downloading everything by using <code>--reference</code>, e.g. + <blockquote><code>git clone --reference original-gcc ssh://gcc.gnu.org/git.gcc.git new-gcc</code></blockquote> -This will also save some disk space. Git will do this automatically when cloning from a local repository on the same file system. It is also possible to do a -shallow checkout with --depth to limit history, but that might limit your -ability to work with existing branches. -You should only use the https protocol if -the git protocol does not work; the https protocol has a higher server -overhead associated with it and will be slower.</p> +This will also save disk space. Git will do this automatically when cloning +from a local repository on the same file system. It is also possible to do a +shallow checkout with <code>--depth</code> to limit history, but that might +limit your ability to work with existing branches. + +(Only use the https protocol if the git protocol does not work; https has +a higher server overhead and will be slower.)</p> <!-- Comment out till savannah gets back to us (see above) <p>In case of problems with the repository at savannah.gnu.org please
On Sun, Jan 12, 2020 at 09:51:22PM +0100, Gerald Pfeifer wrote: > On Sun, 12 Jan 2020, Andi Kleen wrote: > > By popular demand, I did some updates to the git documentation how > > to use --reference to save disk space. > > > > Also recommend https instead of http (even though both are currently > > broken) > > Thank you, Andi. Why https over http in this case? Isn't git itself > cryptographically secured? To avoid man in the middle injections via > an "alternate" repository presented? git is secure once you have the hashes, but I don't think the protocol itself is secure. So a MITM could give you some bogus hashes. > > Below is a minor update on top of yours that I applied. Hope that's > fine. Thanks. -Andi
On Sun, Jan 12, 2020 at 08:51:28PM +0100, Andreas Schwab wrote: > On Jan 12 2020, Andi Kleen wrote: > > > By popular demand, I did some updates to the git documentation how > > to use --reference to save disk space. > > I would advice against using --reference. Nowadays, git worktree is a > much safer option. Feel free to do further edits. The file probably needs further work anyways. -Andi
diff --git a/htdocs/git.html b/htdocs/git.html index 0166ff74..41e2d953 100644 --- a/htdocs/git.html +++ b/htdocs/git.html @@ -43,9 +43,18 @@ check out the GCC sources using the following command:</p> </p></blockquote> <p>If you are behind a firewall that does not allow the git protocol -through, you can replace <code>git://</code> with <code>http://</code>. -You should only use the http protocol if -the git protocol does not work; the http protocol has a higher server +through, you can replace <code>git://</code> with <code>https://</code>. + +<p>When doing multiple clones to different repositories you can avoid +redownloading the whole repository by using --reference. +For example +<blockquote><code>git clone --reference original-gcc ssh://gcc.gnu.org/git.gcc.git new-gcc</code></blockquote> +This will also save some disk space. Git will do this automatically when cloning from a local repository on the same file system. It is also possible to do a +shallow checkout with --depth to limit history, but that might limit your +ability to work with existing branches. + +You should only use the https protocol if +the git protocol does not work; the https protocol has a higher server overhead associated with it and will be slower.</p> <!-- Comment out till savannah gets back to us (see above)
From: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> By popular demand, I did some updates to the git documentation how to use --reference to save disk space. Also recommend https instead of http (even though both are currently broken) --- htdocs/git.html | 15 ++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)