diff mbox

[v8,2/2] drivers/gpio: Altera soft IP GPIO driver

Message ID 1419409345-8297-3-git-send-email-thloh@altera.com
State New, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

thloh@altera.com Dec. 24, 2014, 8:22 a.m. UTC
From: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>

Adds a new driver for Altera soft GPIO IP. The driver is able to
do read/write and allows GPIO to be a interrupt controller.

Tested on Altera GHRD on interrupt handling and IO.

Signed-off-by: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS                |    6 +
 drivers/gpio/Kconfig       |    8 +
 drivers/gpio/Makefile      |    1 +
 drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c |  410 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 425 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c

Comments

Joe Perches Dec. 24, 2014, 11:04 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, 2014-12-24 at 00:22 -0800, thloh@altera.com wrote:
> Adds a new driver for Altera soft GPIO IP. The driver is able to
> do read/write and allows GPIO to be a interrupt controller.

Some trivial comments, some not quite so trivial.

> diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c
[]
> +static int altera_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d,
> +				   unsigned int type)
> +{
> +	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +
> +	altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);

I presume this multiple initialization of altera_gc
is unnecessary duplication.

> +static void altera_gpio_irq_edge_handler(unsigned int irq,
> +					struct irq_desc *desc)
> +{
> +	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> +	struct irq_chip *chip;
> +	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> +	unsigned long status;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	altera_gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
> +	chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> +	mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> +
> +	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
> +
> +	while ((status =
> +	      (readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP) &
> +	      readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK)))) {
> +		writel(status, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP);
> +		for_each_set_bit(i, &status, mm_gc->gc.ngpio) {
> +			generic_handle_irq(
> +				irq_find_mapping(altera_gc->mmchip.gc.irqdomain
> +						, i));

That's kind of unpleasant to read.
It might be better to use a separate these statements
and use a temporary for irq_find_mapping()

> +static void altera_gpio_irq_leveL_high_handler(unsigned int irq,
> +					      struct irq_desc *desc)
> +{
> +	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> +	struct irq_chip *chip;
> +	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> +	unsigned long status;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	altera_gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
> +	chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> +	mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> +
> +	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
> +
> +	status = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> +	status &= readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> +
> +	for_each_set_bit(i, &status, mm_gc->gc.ngpio) {
> +		generic_handle_irq(
> +			irq_find_mapping(altera_gc->mmchip.gc.irqdomain, i));

Maybe a temporary here too

> +int altera_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +	int id, reg, ret;
> +	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> +
> +	altera_gc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*altera_gc), GFP_KERNEL);
> +
> +	if (altera_gc == NULL)
> +		return -ENOMEM;

No blank line after the devm_kzalloc please and
	if (!altera_gc)
is more common.


> +	if (altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH) {
> +		gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc,
> +			&altera_irq_chip,
> +			altera_gc->mapped_irq,
> +			altera_gpio_irq_leveL_high_handler);
> +	} else {
> +		gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc,
> +			&altera_irq_chip,
> +			altera_gc->mapped_irq,
> +			altera_gpio_irq_edge_handler);
> +	}

Sometimes using a ?: ternary is smaller code

	gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc,
				     &altera_irq_chip,
				     altera_gc->mapped_irq,
				     altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH ?
				     altera_gpio_irq_leveL_high_handler :
				     altera_gpio_irq_edge_handler);
> 

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Linus Walleij Jan. 14, 2015, 9:58 a.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Dec 24, 2014 at 9:22 AM,  <thloh@altera.com> wrote:

> From: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>
>
> Adds a new driver for Altera soft GPIO IP. The driver is able to
> do read/write and allows GPIO to be a interrupt controller.
>
> Tested on Altera GHRD on interrupt handling and IO.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>

(...)
> +config GPIO_ALTERA
> +       tristate "Altera GPIO"
> +       depends on OF_GPIO

select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP

Also, I think (see below)

select GENERIC_GPIO

> +#include <linux/gpio.h>

#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>

should be just fine instead of this old header.

> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>

Should not be needed.

> +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>

None of these should be needed.

> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h>

with GENERIC_GPIO (see below).

> +
> +#define ALTERA_GPIO_MAX_NGPIO          32
> +#define ALTERA_GPIO_DATA               0x0
> +#define ALTERA_GPIO_DIR                        0x4
> +#define ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK           0x8
> +#define ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP           0xc
> +
> +/**
> +* struct altera_gpio_chip
> +* @mmchip              : memory mapped chip structure.
> +* @gpio_lock           : synchronization lock so that new irq/set/get requests
> +                         will be blocked until the current one completes.
> +* @interrupt_trigger   : specifies the hardware configured IRQ trigger type
> +                         (rising, falling, both, high)
> +* @mapped_irq          : kernel mapped irq number.
> +*/
> +struct altera_gpio_chip {
> +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip mmchip;
> +       spinlock_t gpio_lock;
> +       int interrupt_trigger;
> +       int mapped_irq;
> +};
> +
> +static void altera_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       u32 intmask;
> +
> +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +       mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> +       intmask = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> +       /* Set ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK bit to unmask */
> +       intmask |= BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
> +       writel(intmask, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static void altera_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       u32 intmask;
> +
> +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +       mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> +       intmask = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> +       /* Clear ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK bit to mask */
> +       intmask &= ~BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
> +       writel(intmask, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static int altera_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d,
> +                                  unsigned int type)
> +{
> +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +
> +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +
> +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
> +               return 0;
> +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH &&
> +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
> +               return 0;
> +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING &&
> +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
> +               return 0;
> +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING &&
> +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
> +               return 0;
> +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH &&
> +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       return -EINVAL;
> +}

It took me a while to understand this. Write in a comment that
this is a hardware that is synthesized for a specific trigger
type, and that there is no way to software-configure the
trigger type.

> +
> +static unsigned int altera_gpio_irq_startup(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       altera_gpio_irq_unmask(d);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void altera_gpio_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       altera_gpio_irq_mask(d);
> +}

Instead of those pointless functions just assign
the unmask/mask functions in the vtable right below.

> +
> +static struct irq_chip altera_irq_chip = {
> +       .name           = "altera-gpio",
> +       .irq_mask       = altera_gpio_irq_mask,
> +       .irq_unmask     = altera_gpio_irq_unmask,
> +       .irq_set_type   = altera_gpio_irq_set_type,
> +       .irq_startup    = altera_gpio_irq_startup,
> +       .irq_shutdown   = altera_gpio_irq_shutdown,

i.e. here.

> +static int altera_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
> +{
> +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> +
> +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> +
> +       return !!(readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA) >> offset);
> +}
> +
> +static void altera_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
> +{
> +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       unsigned int data_reg;
> +
> +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> +       data_reg = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> +       if (value)
> +               data_reg |= BIT(offset);
> +       else
> +               data_reg &= ~BIT(offset);
> +       writel(data_reg, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static int altera_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
> +{
> +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       unsigned int gpio_ddr;
> +
> +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> +       /* Set pin as input, assumes software controlled IP */
> +       gpio_ddr = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> +       gpio_ddr &= ~BIT(offset);
> +       writel(gpio_ddr, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int altera_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
> +               unsigned offset, int value)
> +{
> +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +       unsigned int data_reg, gpio_ddr;
> +
> +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> +       /* Sets the GPIO value */
> +       data_reg = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> +       if (value)
> +               data_reg |= BIT(offset);
> +       else
> +               data_reg &= ~BIT(offset);
> +       writel(data_reg, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> +
> +       /* Set pin as output, assumes software controlled IP */
> +       gpio_ddr = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> +       gpio_ddr |= BIT(offset);
> +       writel(gpio_ddr, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}

These calls seem like pretty vanilla generic GPIO functions.
Use GENERIC_GPIO with bgpio_init() and override the default
functions only when really needed.

See e.g. drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c

> +static int altera_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int irq,
> +                             irq_hw_number_t hw_irq_num)
> +{
> +       irq_set_chip_data(irq, h->host_data);
> +       irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &altera_irq_chip, handle_level_irq);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct irq_domain_ops altera_gpio_irq_ops = {
> +       .map    = altera_gpio_irq_map,
> +       .xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
> +};

This looks like some leftover garbage. You don't need them with
GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP so delete these two.

> +static int altera_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +       gpiochip_remove(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc);
> +
> +       irq_set_handler_data(altera_gc->mapped_irq, NULL);
> +       irq_set_chained_handler(altera_gc->mapped_irq, NULL);

These two calls should not be needed either.

Yours,
Linus Walleij
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thloh@altera.com Feb. 5, 2015, 10:32 a.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, 2014-12-24 at 03:04 -0800, Joe Perches wrote:
> On Wed, 2014-12-24 at 00:22 -0800, thloh@altera.com wrote:
> > Adds a new driver for Altera soft GPIO IP. The driver is able to
> > do read/write and allows GPIO to be a interrupt controller.
> 
> Some trivial comments, some not quite so trivial.
> 
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c
> []
> > +static int altera_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d,
> > +				   unsigned int type)
> > +{
> > +	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > +
> > +	altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> 
> I presume this multiple initialization of altera_gc
> is unnecessary duplication.

I'll remove this.

> 
> > +static void altera_gpio_irq_edge_handler(unsigned int irq,
> > +					struct irq_desc *desc)
> > +{
> > +	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> > +	struct irq_chip *chip;
> > +	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > +	unsigned long status;
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	altera_gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
> > +	chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> > +	mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> > +
> > +	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
> > +
> > +	while ((status =
> > +	      (readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP) &
> > +	      readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK)))) {
> > +		writel(status, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP);
> > +		for_each_set_bit(i, &status, mm_gc->gc.ngpio) {
> > +			generic_handle_irq(
> > +				irq_find_mapping(altera_gc->mmchip.gc.irqdomain
> > +						, i));
> 
> That's kind of unpleasant to read.
> It might be better to use a separate these statements
> and use a temporary for irq_find_mapping()
> 

OK I'll fix it.

> > +static void altera_gpio_irq_leveL_high_handler(unsigned int irq,
> > +					      struct irq_desc *desc)
> > +{
> > +	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> > +	struct irq_chip *chip;
> > +	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > +	unsigned long status;
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	altera_gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
> > +	chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
> > +	mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> > +
> > +	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
> > +
> > +	status = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > +	status &= readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > +
> > +	for_each_set_bit(i, &status, mm_gc->gc.ngpio) {
> > +		generic_handle_irq(
> > +			irq_find_mapping(altera_gc->mmchip.gc.irqdomain, i));
> 
> Maybe a temporary here too
> 

Yup 

> > +int altera_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
> > +	int id, reg, ret;
> > +	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> > +
> > +	altera_gc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*altera_gc), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +
> > +	if (altera_gc == NULL)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> 
> No blank line after the devm_kzalloc please and
> 	if (!altera_gc)
> is more common.
> 
> 

OK noted. 

> > +	if (altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH) {
> > +		gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc,
> > +			&altera_irq_chip,
> > +			altera_gc->mapped_irq,
> > +			altera_gpio_irq_leveL_high_handler);
> > +	} else {
> > +		gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc,
> > +			&altera_irq_chip,
> > +			altera_gc->mapped_irq,
> > +			altera_gpio_irq_edge_handler);
> > +	}
> 
> Sometimes using a ?: ternary is smaller code
> 
> 	gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc,
> 				     &altera_irq_chip,
> 				     altera_gc->mapped_irq,
> 				     altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH ?
> 				     altera_gpio_irq_leveL_high_handler :
> 				     altera_gpio_irq_edge_handler);
> > 
> 
Yup I'll fix it.

Regards,
Tien Hock Loh

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thloh@altera.com Feb. 6, 2015, 2:54 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, 2015-01-14 at 10:58 +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 24, 2014 at 9:22 AM,  <thloh@altera.com> wrote:
> 
> > From: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>
> >
> > Adds a new driver for Altera soft GPIO IP. The driver is able to
> > do read/write and allows GPIO to be a interrupt controller.
> >
> > Tested on Altera GHRD on interrupt handling and IO.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>
> 
> (...)
> > +config GPIO_ALTERA
> > +       tristate "Altera GPIO"
> > +       depends on OF_GPIO
> 
> select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
> 
> Also, I think (see below)
> 
> select GENERIC_GPIO
> 
> > +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> 
> #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
> 
> should be just fine instead of this old header.
> 
> > +#include <linux/init.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > +#include <linux/irq.h>
> 
> Should not be needed.
> 
> > +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> 
> None of these should be needed.
> 
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> 
> #include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h>
> 
> with GENERIC_GPIO (see below).

OK

> > +
> > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_MAX_NGPIO          32
> > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_DATA               0x0
> > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_DIR                        0x4
> > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK           0x8
> > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP           0xc
> > +
> > +/**
> > +* struct altera_gpio_chip
> > +* @mmchip              : memory mapped chip structure.
> > +* @gpio_lock           : synchronization lock so that new irq/set/get requests
> > +                         will be blocked until the current one completes.
> > +* @interrupt_trigger   : specifies the hardware configured IRQ trigger type
> > +                         (rising, falling, both, high)
> > +* @mapped_irq          : kernel mapped irq number.
> > +*/
> > +struct altera_gpio_chip {
> > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip mmchip;
> > +       spinlock_t gpio_lock;
> > +       int interrupt_trigger;
> > +       int mapped_irq;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void altera_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> > +{
> > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > +       unsigned long flags;
> > +       u32 intmask;
> > +
> > +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > +       mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> > +
> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +       intmask = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > +       /* Set ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK bit to unmask */
> > +       intmask |= BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
> > +       writel(intmask, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void altera_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> > +{
> > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > +       unsigned long flags;
> > +       u32 intmask;
> > +
> > +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > +       mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> > +
> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +       intmask = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > +       /* Clear ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK bit to mask */
> > +       intmask &= ~BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
> > +       writel(intmask, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int altera_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d,
> > +                                  unsigned int type)
> > +{
> > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > +
> > +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > +
> > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
> > +               return 0;
> > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH &&
> > +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
> > +               return 0;
> > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING &&
> > +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
> > +               return 0;
> > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING &&
> > +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
> > +               return 0;
> > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH &&
> > +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
> > +               return 0;
> > +
> > +       return -EINVAL;
> > +}
> 
> It took me a while to understand this. Write in a comment that
> this is a hardware that is synthesized for a specific trigger
> type, and that there is no way to software-configure the
> trigger type.
> 
OK noted. 

> > +
> > +static unsigned int altera_gpio_irq_startup(struct irq_data *d)
> > +{
> > +       altera_gpio_irq_unmask(d);
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void altera_gpio_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
> > +{
> > +       altera_gpio_irq_mask(d);
> > +}
> 
> Instead of those pointless functions just assign
> the unmask/mask functions in the vtable right below.
> 
OK

> > +
> > +static struct irq_chip altera_irq_chip = {
> > +       .name           = "altera-gpio",
> > +       .irq_mask       = altera_gpio_irq_mask,
> > +       .irq_unmask     = altera_gpio_irq_unmask,
> > +       .irq_set_type   = altera_gpio_irq_set_type,
> > +       .irq_startup    = altera_gpio_irq_startup,
> > +       .irq_shutdown   = altera_gpio_irq_shutdown,
> 
> i.e. here.
> 
> > +static int altera_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
> > +{
> > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > +
> > +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> > +
> > +       return !!(readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA) >> offset);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void altera_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
> > +{
> > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> > +       unsigned long flags;
> > +       unsigned int data_reg;
> > +
> > +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> > +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> > +
> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +       data_reg = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > +       if (value)
> > +               data_reg |= BIT(offset);
> > +       else
> > +               data_reg &= ~BIT(offset);
> > +       writel(data_reg, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int altera_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
> > +{
> > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> > +       unsigned long flags;
> > +       unsigned int gpio_ddr;
> > +
> > +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> > +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> > +
> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +       /* Set pin as input, assumes software controlled IP */
> > +       gpio_ddr = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> > +       gpio_ddr &= ~BIT(offset);
> > +       writel(gpio_ddr, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int altera_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
> > +               unsigned offset, int value)
> > +{
> > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> > +       unsigned long flags;
> > +       unsigned int data_reg, gpio_ddr;
> > +
> > +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> > +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> > +
> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +       /* Sets the GPIO value */
> > +       data_reg = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > +       if (value)
> > +               data_reg |= BIT(offset);
> > +       else
> > +               data_reg &= ~BIT(offset);
> > +       writel(data_reg, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > +
> > +       /* Set pin as output, assumes software controlled IP */
> > +       gpio_ddr = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> > +       gpio_ddr |= BIT(offset);
> > +       writel(gpio_ddr, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> 
> These calls seem like pretty vanilla generic GPIO functions.
> Use GENERIC_GPIO with bgpio_init() and override the default
> functions only when really needed.
> 
> See e.g. drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
> 
OK, I'll update this.

> > +static int altera_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int irq,
> > +                             irq_hw_number_t hw_irq_num)
> > +{
> > +       irq_set_chip_data(irq, h->host_data);
> > +       irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &altera_irq_chip, handle_level_irq);
> > +
> > +       return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct irq_domain_ops altera_gpio_irq_ops = {
> > +       .map    = altera_gpio_irq_map,
> > +       .xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
> > +};
> 
> This looks like some leftover garbage. You don't need them with
> GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP so delete these two.
> 
OK

> > +static int altera_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > +       gpiochip_remove(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc);
> > +
> > +       irq_set_handler_data(altera_gc->mapped_irq, NULL);
> > +       irq_set_chained_handler(altera_gc->mapped_irq, NULL);
> 
> These two calls should not be needed either.
> 
OK

> Yours,
> Linus Walleij

Regards,
Tien Hock Loh
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thloh@altera.com Feb. 11, 2015, 8:20 a.m. UTC | #5
On Thu, 2015-02-05 at 18:54 -0800, Tien Hock Loh wrote:
> On Wed, 2015-01-14 at 10:58 +0100, Linus Walleij wrote:
> > On Wed, Dec 24, 2014 at 9:22 AM,  <thloh@altera.com> wrote:
> > 
> > > From: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>
> > >
> > > Adds a new driver for Altera soft GPIO IP. The driver is able to
> > > do read/write and allows GPIO to be a interrupt controller.
> > >
> > > Tested on Altera GHRD on interrupt handling and IO.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>
> > 
> > (...)
> > > +config GPIO_ALTERA
> > > +       tristate "Altera GPIO"
> > > +       depends on OF_GPIO
> > 
> > select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP
> > 
> > Also, I think (see below)
> > 
> > select GENERIC_GPIO
> > 
> > > +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> > 
> > #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
> > 
> > should be just fine instead of this old header.
> > 
> > > +#include <linux/init.h>
> > > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > > +#include <linux/io.h>
> > > +#include <linux/irq.h>
> > 
> > Should not be needed.
> > 
> > > +#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
> > > +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> > 
> > None of these should be needed.
> > 
> > > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > > +#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
> > > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > 
> > #include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h>
> > 
> > with GENERIC_GPIO (see below).
> 
> OK
> 
> > > +
> > > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_MAX_NGPIO          32
> > > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_DATA               0x0
> > > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_DIR                        0x4
> > > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK           0x8
> > > +#define ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP           0xc
> > > +
> > > +/**
> > > +* struct altera_gpio_chip
> > > +* @mmchip              : memory mapped chip structure.
> > > +* @gpio_lock           : synchronization lock so that new irq/set/get requests
> > > +                         will be blocked until the current one completes.
> > > +* @interrupt_trigger   : specifies the hardware configured IRQ trigger type
> > > +                         (rising, falling, both, high)
> > > +* @mapped_irq          : kernel mapped irq number.
> > > +*/
> > > +struct altera_gpio_chip {
> > > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip mmchip;
> > > +       spinlock_t gpio_lock;
> > > +       int interrupt_trigger;
> > > +       int mapped_irq;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +static void altera_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> > > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > > +       unsigned long flags;
> > > +       u32 intmask;
> > > +
> > > +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > > +       mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> > > +
> > > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +       intmask = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > > +       /* Set ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK bit to unmask */
> > > +       intmask |= BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
> > > +       writel(intmask, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void altera_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
> > > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > > +       unsigned long flags;
> > > +       u32 intmask;
> > > +
> > > +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > > +       mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
> > > +
> > > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +       intmask = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > > +       /* Clear ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK bit to mask */
> > > +       intmask &= ~BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
> > > +       writel(intmask, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
> > > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int altera_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d,
> > > +                                  unsigned int type)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > > +
> > > +       altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> > > +
> > > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
> > > +               return 0;
> > > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH &&
> > > +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
> > > +               return 0;
> > > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING &&
> > > +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
> > > +               return 0;
> > > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING &&
> > > +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
> > > +               return 0;
> > > +       if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH &&
> > > +               altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
> > > +               return 0;
> > > +
> > > +       return -EINVAL;
> > > +}
> > 
> > It took me a while to understand this. Write in a comment that
> > this is a hardware that is synthesized for a specific trigger
> > type, and that there is no way to software-configure the
> > trigger type.
> > 
> OK noted. 
> 
> > > +
> > > +static unsigned int altera_gpio_irq_startup(struct irq_data *d)
> > > +{
> > > +       altera_gpio_irq_unmask(d);
> > > +
> > > +       return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void altera_gpio_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
> > > +{
> > > +       altera_gpio_irq_mask(d);
> > > +}
> > 
> > Instead of those pointless functions just assign
> > the unmask/mask functions in the vtable right below.
> > 
> OK
> 
> > > +
> > > +static struct irq_chip altera_irq_chip = {
> > > +       .name           = "altera-gpio",
> > > +       .irq_mask       = altera_gpio_irq_mask,
> > > +       .irq_unmask     = altera_gpio_irq_unmask,
> > > +       .irq_set_type   = altera_gpio_irq_set_type,
> > > +       .irq_startup    = altera_gpio_irq_startup,
> > > +       .irq_shutdown   = altera_gpio_irq_shutdown,
> > 
> > i.e. here.
> > 
> > > +static int altera_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > > +
> > > +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> > > +
> > > +       return !!(readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA) >> offset);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void altera_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> > > +       unsigned long flags;
> > > +       unsigned int data_reg;
> > > +
> > > +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> > > +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> > > +
> > > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +       data_reg = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > > +       if (value)
> > > +               data_reg |= BIT(offset);
> > > +       else
> > > +               data_reg &= ~BIT(offset);
> > > +       writel(data_reg, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int altera_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> > > +       unsigned long flags;
> > > +       unsigned int gpio_ddr;
> > > +
> > > +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> > > +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> > > +
> > > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +       /* Set pin as input, assumes software controlled IP */
> > > +       gpio_ddr = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> > > +       gpio_ddr &= ~BIT(offset);
> > > +       writel(gpio_ddr, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> > > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +
> > > +       return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int altera_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
> > > +               unsigned offset, int value)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
> > > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
> > > +       unsigned long flags;
> > > +       unsigned int data_reg, gpio_ddr;
> > > +
> > > +       mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
> > > +       chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
> > > +
> > > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +       /* Sets the GPIO value */
> > > +       data_reg = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > > +       if (value)
> > > +               data_reg |= BIT(offset);
> > > +       else
> > > +               data_reg &= ~BIT(offset);
> > > +       writel(data_reg, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
> > > +
> > > +       /* Set pin as output, assumes software controlled IP */
> > > +       gpio_ddr = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> > > +       gpio_ddr |= BIT(offset);
> > > +       writel(gpio_ddr, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
> > > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
> > > +
> > > +       return 0;
> > > +}
> > 
> > These calls seem like pretty vanilla generic GPIO functions.
> > Use GENERIC_GPIO with bgpio_init() and override the default
> > functions only when really needed.
> > 
> > See e.g. drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
> > 
> OK, I'll update this.

I just recall that I couldn't use bgpio because the number of gpio pins
is configurable and may not be multiple of 8, thus I'll not be updating
this to use bgpio. 

> 
> > > +static int altera_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int irq,
> > > +                             irq_hw_number_t hw_irq_num)
> > > +{
> > > +       irq_set_chip_data(irq, h->host_data);
> > > +       irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &altera_irq_chip, handle_level_irq);
> > > +
> > > +       return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const struct irq_domain_ops altera_gpio_irq_ops = {
> > > +       .map    = altera_gpio_irq_map,
> > > +       .xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
> > > +};
> > 
> > This looks like some leftover garbage. You don't need them with
> > GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP so delete these two.
> > 
> OK
> 
> > > +static int altera_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > +{
> > > +       struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > > +
> > > +       gpiochip_remove(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc);
> > > +
> > > +       irq_set_handler_data(altera_gc->mapped_irq, NULL);
> > > +       irq_set_chained_handler(altera_gc->mapped_irq, NULL);
> > 
> > These two calls should not be needed either.
> > 
> OK
> 
> > Yours,
> > Linus Walleij
> 
> Regards,
> Tien Hock Loh

Regards,
Tien Hock Loh

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Linus Walleij March 5, 2015, 9:37 a.m. UTC | #6
On Wed, Feb 11, 2015 at 9:20 AM, Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com> wrote:

>> > These calls seem like pretty vanilla generic GPIO functions.
>> > Use GENERIC_GPIO with bgpio_init() and override the default
>> > functions only when really needed.
>> >
>> > See e.g. drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
>> >
>> OK, I'll update this.
>
> I just recall that I couldn't use bgpio because the number of gpio pins
> is configurable and may not be multiple of 8, thus I'll not be updating
> this to use bgpio.

It doesn't matter. ngpio will be respected by gpio_request() so you
will not be able to request any of the GPIOs above the lower bits
anyway.

Yours,
Linus Walleij
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index ddb9ac8..62936d5 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -563,6 +563,12 @@  S:	Odd Fixes
 L:	linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
 F:	arch/alpha/
 
+ALTERA PIO DRIVER
+M:	Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>
+L:	linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c
+
 ALTERA TRIPLE SPEED ETHERNET DRIVER
 M:	Vince Bridgers <vbridger@opensource.altera.com>
 L:	netdev@vger.kernel.org
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
index 633ec21..e38beff 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
@@ -156,6 +156,14 @@  config GPIO_DWAPB
 	  Say Y or M here to build support for the Synopsys DesignWare APB
 	  GPIO block.
 
+config GPIO_ALTERA
+       tristate "Altera GPIO"
+       depends on OF_GPIO
+       help
+         Say Y or M here to build support for the Altera PIO device.
+
+	 If driver is built as a module it will be called gpio-altera.
+
 config GPIO_IT8761E
 	tristate "IT8761E GPIO support"
 	depends on X86  # unconditional access to IO space.
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
index 81755f1..239b28b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_74XX_MMIO)	+= gpio-74xx-mmio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ADNP)		+= gpio-adnp.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ADP5520)	+= gpio-adp5520.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ADP5588)	+= gpio-adp5588.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ALTERA)  	+= gpio-altera.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_AMD8111)	+= gpio-amd8111.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ARIZONA)	+= gpio-arizona.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_BCM_KONA)	+= gpio-bcm-kona.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..15ac8c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-altera.c
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ 
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
+ * Based on gpio-mpc8xxx.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define ALTERA_GPIO_MAX_NGPIO		32
+#define ALTERA_GPIO_DATA		0x0
+#define ALTERA_GPIO_DIR			0x4
+#define ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK		0x8
+#define ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP		0xc
+
+/**
+* struct altera_gpio_chip
+* @mmchip		: memory mapped chip structure.
+* @gpio_lock		: synchronization lock so that new irq/set/get requests
+			  will be blocked until the current one completes.
+* @interrupt_trigger	: specifies the hardware configured IRQ trigger type
+			  (rising, falling, both, high)
+* @mapped_irq		: kernel mapped irq number.
+*/
+struct altera_gpio_chip {
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip mmchip;
+	spinlock_t gpio_lock;
+	int interrupt_trigger;
+	int mapped_irq;
+};
+
+static void altera_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 intmask;
+
+	altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+	mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
+	intmask = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
+	/* Set ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK bit to unmask */
+	intmask |= BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
+	writel(intmask, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void altera_gpio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 intmask;
+
+	altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+	mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
+	intmask = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
+	/* Clear ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK bit to mask */
+	intmask &= ~BIT(irqd_to_hwirq(d));
+	writel(intmask, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&altera_gc->gpio_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int altera_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d,
+				   unsigned int type)
+{
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+
+	altera_gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
+
+	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
+		return 0;
+	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH &&
+		altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH)
+		return 0;
+	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING &&
+		altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
+		return 0;
+	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING &&
+		altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
+		return 0;
+	if (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH &&
+		altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH)
+		return 0;
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static unsigned int altera_gpio_irq_startup(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+	altera_gpio_irq_unmask(d);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void altera_gpio_irq_shutdown(struct irq_data *d)
+{
+	altera_gpio_irq_mask(d);
+}
+
+static struct irq_chip altera_irq_chip = {
+	.name		= "altera-gpio",
+	.irq_mask	= altera_gpio_irq_mask,
+	.irq_unmask	= altera_gpio_irq_unmask,
+	.irq_set_type	= altera_gpio_irq_set_type,
+	.irq_startup	= altera_gpio_irq_startup,
+	.irq_shutdown	= altera_gpio_irq_shutdown,
+};
+
+static int altera_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
+{
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
+
+	mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
+
+	return !!(readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA) >> offset);
+}
+
+static void altera_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int data_reg;
+
+	mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
+	chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+	data_reg = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
+	if (value)
+		data_reg |= BIT(offset);
+	else
+		data_reg &= ~BIT(offset);
+	writel(data_reg, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int altera_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset)
+{
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int gpio_ddr;
+
+	mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
+	chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+	/* Set pin as input, assumes software controlled IP */
+	gpio_ddr = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
+	gpio_ddr &= ~BIT(offset);
+	writel(gpio_ddr, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int altera_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc,
+		unsigned offset, int value)
+{
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *chip;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int data_reg, gpio_ddr;
+
+	mm_gc = to_of_mm_gpio_chip(gc);
+	chip = container_of(mm_gc, struct altera_gpio_chip, mmchip);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+	/* Sets the GPIO value */
+	data_reg = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
+	if (value)
+		data_reg |= BIT(offset);
+	else
+		data_reg &= ~BIT(offset);
+	writel(data_reg, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
+
+	/* Set pin as output, assumes software controlled IP */
+	gpio_ddr = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
+	gpio_ddr |= BIT(offset);
+	writel(gpio_ddr, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DIR);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->gpio_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void altera_gpio_irq_edge_handler(unsigned int irq,
+					struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
+	struct irq_chip *chip;
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
+	unsigned long status;
+	int i;
+
+	altera_gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
+	chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+	mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
+
+	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+
+	while ((status =
+	      (readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP) &
+	      readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK)))) {
+		writel(status, mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_EDGE_CAP);
+		for_each_set_bit(i, &status, mm_gc->gc.ngpio) {
+			generic_handle_irq(
+				irq_find_mapping(altera_gc->mmchip.gc.irqdomain
+						, i));
+		}
+	}
+
+	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+
+
+static void altera_gpio_irq_leveL_high_handler(unsigned int irq,
+					      struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
+	struct irq_chip *chip;
+	struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc;
+	unsigned long status;
+	int i;
+
+	altera_gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(desc);
+	chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+	mm_gc = &altera_gc->mmchip;
+
+	chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+
+	status = readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_DATA);
+	status &= readl(mm_gc->regs + ALTERA_GPIO_IRQ_MASK);
+
+	for_each_set_bit(i, &status, mm_gc->gc.ngpio) {
+		generic_handle_irq(
+			irq_find_mapping(altera_gc->mmchip.gc.irqdomain, i));
+	}
+	chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+
+static int altera_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int irq,
+			      irq_hw_number_t hw_irq_num)
+{
+	irq_set_chip_data(irq, h->host_data);
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &altera_irq_chip, handle_level_irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct irq_domain_ops altera_gpio_irq_ops = {
+	.map	= altera_gpio_irq_map,
+	.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
+};
+
+int altera_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	int id, reg, ret;
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc;
+
+	altera_gc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*altera_gc), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (altera_gc == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&altera_gc->gpio_lock);
+
+	id = pdev->id;
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "altr,ngpio", &reg))
+		/*By default assume full GPIO controller*/
+		altera_gc->mmchip.gc.ngpio = ALTERA_GPIO_MAX_NGPIO;
+	else
+		altera_gc->mmchip.gc.ngpio = reg;
+
+	if (altera_gc->mmchip.gc.ngpio > 32) {
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+			"ngpio is greater than %d, defaulting to %d\n",
+			ALTERA_GPIO_MAX_NGPIO, ALTERA_GPIO_MAX_NGPIO);
+		altera_gc->mmchip.gc.ngpio = ALTERA_GPIO_MAX_NGPIO;
+	}
+
+	altera_gc->mmchip.gc.direction_input	= altera_gpio_direction_input;
+	altera_gc->mmchip.gc.direction_output	= altera_gpio_direction_output;
+	altera_gc->mmchip.gc.get		= altera_gpio_get;
+	altera_gc->mmchip.gc.set		= altera_gpio_set;
+	altera_gc->mmchip.gc.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
+	altera_gc->mmchip.gc.dev		= &pdev->dev;
+
+	ret = of_mm_gpiochip_add(node, &altera_gc->mmchip);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed adding memory mapped gpiochip\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, altera_gc);
+
+	altera_gc->mapped_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+
+	if (altera_gc->mapped_irq < 0)
+		goto skip_irq;
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "altr,interrupt-type", &reg)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+			"altr,interrupt-type value not set in device tree\n");
+		goto teardown;
+	}
+	altera_gc->interrupt_trigger = reg;
+
+	ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc, &altera_irq_chip, 0,
+		handle_simple_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "could not add irqchip\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (altera_gc->interrupt_trigger == IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH) {
+		gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc,
+			&altera_irq_chip,
+			altera_gc->mapped_irq,
+			altera_gpio_irq_leveL_high_handler);
+	} else {
+		gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc,
+			&altera_irq_chip,
+			altera_gc->mapped_irq,
+			altera_gpio_irq_edge_handler);
+	}
+
+skip_irq:
+	return 0;
+teardown:
+	pr_err("%s: registration failed with status %d\n",
+		node->full_name, ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int altera_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct altera_gpio_chip *altera_gc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	gpiochip_remove(&altera_gc->mmchip.gc);
+
+	irq_set_handler_data(altera_gc->mapped_irq, NULL);
+	irq_set_chained_handler(altera_gc->mapped_irq, NULL);
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id altera_gpio_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "altr,pio-1.0", },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, altera_gpio_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver altera_gpio_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "altera_gpio",
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(altera_gpio_of_match),
+	},
+	.probe		= altera_gpio_probe,
+	.remove		= altera_gpio_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init altera_gpio_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&altera_gpio_driver);
+}
+subsys_initcall(altera_gpio_init);
+
+static void __exit altera_gpio_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&altera_gpio_driver);
+}
+module_exit(altera_gpio_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Tien Hock Loh <thloh@altera.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Altera GPIO driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");