[1/3] hurd: i386 TLS tweaks

* Micro-optimize TLS access using GCC's native support for gs-based
  addressing when available;
* Just use THREAD_GETMEM and THREAD_SETMEM instead of more inline
  assembly;
* Sync tcbhead_t layout with NPTL, in particular update/fix __private_ss
  offset;
* Statically assert that the two offsets that are a part of ABI are what
  we expect them to be.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
---
 sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/tls.h | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

Applied, thanks!

Sergey Bugaev via Libc-alpha, le mar. 14 févr. 2023 20:37:20 +0300, a ecrit:
> * Micro-optimize TLS access using GCC's native support for gs-based
>   addressing when available;
> * Just use THREAD_GETMEM and THREAD_SETMEM instead of more inline
>   assembly;
> * Sync tcbhead_t layout with NPTL, in particular update/fix __private_ss
>   offset;
> * Statically assert that the two offsets that are a part of ABI are what
>   we expect them to be.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sergey Bugaev <bugaevc@gmail.com>
> ---
>  sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/tls.h | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/tls.h b/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/tls.h
> index a6ff0107..dc43d4c7 100644
> --- a/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/tls.h
> +++ b/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/tls.h
> @@ -38,11 +38,12 @@ typedef struct
>    uintptr_t stack_guard;
>    uintptr_t pointer_guard;
>    int gscope_flag;
> -  int private_futex;
> +  unsigned int feature_1;
>    /* Reservation of some values for the TM ABI.  */
> -  void *__private_tm[4];
> +  void *__private_tm[3];
>    /* GCC split stack support.  */
>    void *__private_ss;
> +  void *__glibc_padding1;
>  
>    /* Keep these fields last, so offsets of fields above can continue being
>       compatible with the i386 Linux version.  */
> @@ -53,6 +54,13 @@ typedef struct
>    struct rtld_catch *rtld_catch;
>  } tcbhead_t;
>  
> +/* GCC generates %gs:0x14 to access the stack guard.  */
> +_Static_assert (offsetof (tcbhead_t, stack_guard) == 0x14,
> +                "stack guard offset");
> +/* libgcc uses %gs:0x30 to access the split stack pointer.  */
> +_Static_assert (offsetof (tcbhead_t, __private_ss) == 0x30,
> +                "split stack pointer offset");
> +
>  /* Return tcbhead_t from a TLS segment descriptor.  */
>  # define HURD_DESC_TLS(desc)						      \
>    ({									      \
> @@ -166,8 +174,25 @@ out:
>  # define TLS_INIT_TP(descr) \
>      _hurd_tls_init ((tcbhead_t *) (descr))
>  
> +# if __GNUC_PREREQ (6, 0)
> +
> +#  define THREAD_SELF							      \
> +  (*(tcbhead_t * __seg_gs *) offsetof (tcbhead_t, tcb))
> +#  define THREAD_GETMEM(descr, member)					      \
> +  (*(__typeof (descr->member) __seg_gs *) offsetof (tcbhead_t, member))
> +#  define THREAD_GETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx)				      \
> +  (*(__typeof (descr->member[0]) __seg_gs *)				      \
> +   (offsetof (tcbhead_t, member) + (idx) * sizeof (descr->member[0])))
> +#  define THREAD_SETMEM(descr, member, value)				      \
> +  (*(__typeof (descr->member) __seg_gs *) offsetof (tcbhead_t, member) = value)
> +#  define THREAD_SETMEM_NC(descr, member, index, value)			      \
> +  (*(__typeof (descr->member[0]) __seg_gs *)				      \
> +   (offsetof (tcbhead_t, member) + (idx) * sizeof (descr->member[0])))
> +
> +# else
> +
>  /* Return the TCB address of the current thread.  */
> -# define THREAD_SELF							      \
> +#  define THREAD_SELF							      \
>    ({ tcbhead_t *__tcb;							      \
>       __asm__ ("movl %%gs:%c1,%0" : "=r" (__tcb)				      \
>  	      : "i" (offsetof (tcbhead_t, tcb)));			      \
> @@ -200,7 +225,7 @@ out:
>  
>  
>  /* Same as THREAD_GETMEM, but the member offset can be non-constant.  */
> -# define THREAD_GETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx) \
> +#  define THREAD_GETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx) \
>    ({ __typeof (descr->member[0]) __value;				      \
>       _Static_assert (sizeof (__value) == 1				      \
>  		     || sizeof (__value) == 4				      \
> @@ -229,7 +254,7 @@ out:
>  
>  
>  /* Set member of the thread descriptor directly.  */
> -# define THREAD_SETMEM(descr, member, value) \
> +#  define THREAD_SETMEM(descr, member, value) \
>    ({									      \
>       _Static_assert (sizeof (descr->member) == 1			      \
>  		     || sizeof (descr->member) == 4			      \
> @@ -254,7 +279,7 @@ out:
>  
>  
>  /* Same as THREAD_SETMEM, but the member offset can be non-constant.  */
> -# define THREAD_SETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx, value) \
> +#  define THREAD_SETMEM_NC(descr, member, idx, value) \
>    ({									      \
>       _Static_assert (sizeof (descr->member[0]) == 1			      \
>  		     || sizeof (descr->member[0]) == 4			      \
> @@ -279,6 +304,8 @@ out:
>  			 "r" (idx));					      \
>         }})
>  
> +# endif /* __GNUC_PREREQ (6, 0) */
> +
>  /* Return the TCB address of a thread given its state.
>     Note: this is expensive.  */
>  # define THREAD_TCB(thread, thread_state)				      \
> @@ -295,15 +322,10 @@ out:
>       HURD_DESC_TLS (___desc);})
>  
>  /* Install new dtv for current thread.  */
> -# define INSTALL_NEW_DTV(dtvp)						      \
> -  ({ asm volatile ("movl %0,%%gs:%P1"					      \
> -		   : : "ir" (dtvp), "i" (offsetof (tcbhead_t, dtv))); })
> +# define INSTALL_NEW_DTV(dtvp) THREAD_SETMEM (THREAD_SELF, dtv, dtvp)
>  
>  /* Return the address of the dtv for the current thread.  */
> -# define THREAD_DTV()							      \
> -  ({ dtv_t *_dtv;							      \
> -     asm ("movl %%gs:%P1,%0" : "=q" (_dtv) : "i" (offsetof (tcbhead_t, dtv)));\
> -     _dtv; })
> +# define THREAD_DTV() THREAD_GETMEM (THREAD_SELF, dtv)
>  
>  
>  /* Set the stack guard field in TCB head.  */
> -- 
> 2.39.1
>