diff mbox series

[bpf-next,5/9] samples: bpf: refactor ibumad program with libbpf

Message ID 20201117145644.1166255-6-danieltimlee@gmail.com
State Superseded
Headers show
Series bpf: remove bpf_load loader completely | expand

Commit Message

Daniel T. Lee Nov. 17, 2020, 2:56 p.m. UTC
This commit refactors the existing ibumad program with libbpf bpf
loader. Attach/detach of Tracepoint bpf programs has been managed
with the generic bpf_program__attach() and bpf_link__destroy() from
the libbpf.

Also, instead of using the previous BPF MAP definition, this commit
refactors ibumad MAP definition with the new BTF-defined MAP format.

To verify that this bpf program works without an infiniband device,
try loading ib_umad kernel module and test the program as follows:

    # modprobe ib_umad
    # ./ibumad

Moreover, TRACE_HELPERS has been removed from the Makefile since it is
not used on this program.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
---
 samples/bpf/Makefile      |  2 +-
 samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c | 26 +++++++--------
 samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

Comments

Andrii Nakryiko Nov. 18, 2020, 2:52 a.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 6:57 AM Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> This commit refactors the existing ibumad program with libbpf bpf
> loader. Attach/detach of Tracepoint bpf programs has been managed
> with the generic bpf_program__attach() and bpf_link__destroy() from
> the libbpf.
>
> Also, instead of using the previous BPF MAP definition, this commit
> refactors ibumad MAP definition with the new BTF-defined MAP format.
>
> To verify that this bpf program works without an infiniband device,
> try loading ib_umad kernel module and test the program as follows:
>
>     # modprobe ib_umad
>     # ./ibumad
>
> Moreover, TRACE_HELPERS has been removed from the Makefile since it is
> not used on this program.
>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
> ---
>  samples/bpf/Makefile      |  2 +-
>  samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c | 26 +++++++--------
>  samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
> index 36b261c7afc7..bfa595379493 100644
> --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
> +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
> @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ xsk_fwd-objs := xsk_fwd.o
>  xdp_fwd-objs := xdp_fwd_user.o
>  task_fd_query-objs := task_fd_query_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
>  xdp_sample_pkts-objs := xdp_sample_pkts_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> -ibumad-objs := bpf_load.o ibumad_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> +ibumad-objs := ibumad_user.o
>  hbm-objs := hbm.o $(CGROUP_HELPERS) $(TRACE_HELPERS)
>
>  # Tell kbuild to always build the programs
> diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> index 3a91b4c1989a..26dcd4dde946 100644
> --- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> +++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> @@ -16,19 +16,19 @@
>  #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
>
>
> -struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") read_count = {
> -       .type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> -       .key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
> -       .value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads read */
> -       .max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
> -};
> -
> -struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") write_count = {
> -       .type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> -       .key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
> -       .value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads written */
> -       .max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
> -};
> +struct {
> +       __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
> +       __type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
> +       __type(value, u64); /* count of mads read */
> +       __uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
> +} read_count SEC(".maps");
> +
> +struct {
> +       __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
> +       __type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
> +       __type(value, u64); /* count of mads written */
> +       __uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
> +} write_count SEC(".maps");
>
>  #undef DEBUG
>  #ifndef DEBUG
> diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> index fa06eef31a84..66a06272f242 100644
> --- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> +++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> @@ -23,10 +23,15 @@
>  #include <getopt.h>
>  #include <net/if.h>
>
> -#include "bpf_load.h"
> +#include <bpf/bpf.h>
>  #include "bpf_util.h"
>  #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
>
> +struct bpf_link *tp_links[3] = {};
> +struct bpf_object *obj;

statics and you can drop = {} part.

> +static int map_fd[2];
> +static int tp_cnt;
> +
>  static void dump_counts(int fd)
>  {
>         __u32 key;
> @@ -53,6 +58,11 @@ static void dump_all_counts(void)
>  static void dump_exit(int sig)
>  {
>         dump_all_counts();
> +       /* Detach tracepoints */
> +       while (tp_cnt)
> +               bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
> +
> +       bpf_object__close(obj);
>         exit(0);
>  }
>
> @@ -73,19 +83,11 @@ static void usage(char *cmd)
>
>  int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  {
> +       struct bpf_program *prog;
>         unsigned long delay = 5;
> +       char filename[256];
>         int longindex = 0;
>         int opt;
> -       char bpf_file[256];
> -
> -       /* Create the eBPF kernel code path name.
> -        * This follows the pattern of all of the other bpf samples
> -        */
> -       snprintf(bpf_file, sizeof(bpf_file), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
> -
> -       /* Do one final dump when exiting */
> -       signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
> -       signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
>
>         while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hd:rSw",
>                                   long_options, &longindex)) != -1) {
> @@ -107,10 +109,38 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>                 }
>         }
>
> -       if (load_bpf_file(bpf_file)) {
> -               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to load eBPF from file : %s\n",
> -                       bpf_file);
> -               return 1;
> +       /* Do one final dump when exiting */
> +       signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
> +       signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
> +
> +       snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
> +       obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
> +       if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n");
> +               return 0;

not really a success, no?

> +       }
> +
> +       /* load BPF program */
> +       if (bpf_object__load(obj)) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n");
> +               goto cleanup;
> +       }
> +
> +       map_fd[0] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "read_count");
> +       map_fd[1] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "write_count");
> +       if (map_fd[0] < 0 || map_fd[1] < 0) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: finding a map in obj file failed\n");
> +               goto cleanup;
> +       }
> +
> +       bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
> +               tp_links[tp_cnt] = bpf_program__attach(prog);
> +               if (libbpf_get_error(tp_links[tp_cnt])) {
> +                       fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n");
> +                       tp_links[tp_cnt] = NULL;
> +                       goto cleanup;
> +               }
> +               tp_cnt++;
>         }

This cries for the BPF skeleton... But one step at a time :)

>
>         while (1) {
> @@ -118,5 +148,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>                 dump_all_counts();
>         }
>
> +cleanup:
> +       /* Detach tracepoints */
> +       while (tp_cnt)
> +               bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
> +
> +       bpf_object__close(obj);
>         return 0;

same, in a lot of cases it's not a success, probably need int err
variable somewhere.

>  }
> --
> 2.25.1
>
Daniel T. Lee Nov. 18, 2020, 3:05 a.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 11:52 AM Andrii Nakryiko
<andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 6:57 AM Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > This commit refactors the existing ibumad program with libbpf bpf
> > loader. Attach/detach of Tracepoint bpf programs has been managed
> > with the generic bpf_program__attach() and bpf_link__destroy() from
> > the libbpf.
> >
> > Also, instead of using the previous BPF MAP definition, this commit
> > refactors ibumad MAP definition with the new BTF-defined MAP format.
> >
> > To verify that this bpf program works without an infiniband device,
> > try loading ib_umad kernel module and test the program as follows:
> >
> >     # modprobe ib_umad
> >     # ./ibumad
> >
> > Moreover, TRACE_HELPERS has been removed from the Makefile since it is
> > not used on this program.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  samples/bpf/Makefile      |  2 +-
> >  samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c | 26 +++++++--------
> >  samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> >  3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > index 36b261c7afc7..bfa595379493 100644
> > --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ xsk_fwd-objs := xsk_fwd.o
> >  xdp_fwd-objs := xdp_fwd_user.o
> >  task_fd_query-objs := task_fd_query_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> >  xdp_sample_pkts-objs := xdp_sample_pkts_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > -ibumad-objs := bpf_load.o ibumad_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > +ibumad-objs := ibumad_user.o
> >  hbm-objs := hbm.o $(CGROUP_HELPERS) $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> >
> >  # Tell kbuild to always build the programs
> > diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > index 3a91b4c1989a..26dcd4dde946 100644
> > --- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > +++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > @@ -16,19 +16,19 @@
> >  #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
> >
> >
> > -struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") read_count = {
> > -       .type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> > -       .key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
> > -       .value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads read */
> > -       .max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
> > -};
> > -
> > -struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") write_count = {
> > -       .type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> > -       .key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
> > -       .value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads written */
> > -       .max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
> > -};
> > +struct {
> > +       __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
> > +       __type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
> > +       __type(value, u64); /* count of mads read */
> > +       __uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
> > +} read_count SEC(".maps");
> > +
> > +struct {
> > +       __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
> > +       __type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
> > +       __type(value, u64); /* count of mads written */
> > +       __uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
> > +} write_count SEC(".maps");
> >
> >  #undef DEBUG
> >  #ifndef DEBUG
> > diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > index fa06eef31a84..66a06272f242 100644
> > --- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > +++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > @@ -23,10 +23,15 @@
> >  #include <getopt.h>
> >  #include <net/if.h>
> >
> > -#include "bpf_load.h"
> > +#include <bpf/bpf.h>
> >  #include "bpf_util.h"
> >  #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
> >
> > +struct bpf_link *tp_links[3] = {};
> > +struct bpf_object *obj;
>
> statics and you can drop = {} part.
>
> > +static int map_fd[2];
> > +static int tp_cnt;
> > +
> >  static void dump_counts(int fd)
> >  {
> >         __u32 key;
> > @@ -53,6 +58,11 @@ static void dump_all_counts(void)
> >  static void dump_exit(int sig)
> >  {
> >         dump_all_counts();
> > +       /* Detach tracepoints */
> > +       while (tp_cnt)
> > +               bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
> > +
> > +       bpf_object__close(obj);
> >         exit(0);
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -73,19 +83,11 @@ static void usage(char *cmd)
> >
> >  int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >  {
> > +       struct bpf_program *prog;
> >         unsigned long delay = 5;
> > +       char filename[256];
> >         int longindex = 0;
> >         int opt;
> > -       char bpf_file[256];
> > -
> > -       /* Create the eBPF kernel code path name.
> > -        * This follows the pattern of all of the other bpf samples
> > -        */
> > -       snprintf(bpf_file, sizeof(bpf_file), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
> > -
> > -       /* Do one final dump when exiting */
> > -       signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
> > -       signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
> >
> >         while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hd:rSw",
> >                                   long_options, &longindex)) != -1) {
> > @@ -107,10 +109,38 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >                 }
> >         }
> >
> > -       if (load_bpf_file(bpf_file)) {
> > -               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to load eBPF from file : %s\n",
> > -                       bpf_file);
> > -               return 1;
> > +       /* Do one final dump when exiting */
> > +       signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
> > +       signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
> > +
> > +       snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
> > +       obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
> > +       if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) {
> > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n");
> > +               return 0;
>
> not really a success, no?
>
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       /* load BPF program */
> > +       if (bpf_object__load(obj)) {
> > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n");
> > +               goto cleanup;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       map_fd[0] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "read_count");
> > +       map_fd[1] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "write_count");
> > +       if (map_fd[0] < 0 || map_fd[1] < 0) {
> > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: finding a map in obj file failed\n");
> > +               goto cleanup;
> > +       }
> > +
> > +       bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
> > +               tp_links[tp_cnt] = bpf_program__attach(prog);
> > +               if (libbpf_get_error(tp_links[tp_cnt])) {
> > +                       fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n");
> > +                       tp_links[tp_cnt] = NULL;
> > +                       goto cleanup;
> > +               }
> > +               tp_cnt++;
> >         }
>
> This cries for the BPF skeleton... But one step at a time :)
>

I will make sure it'll be updated by using skeleton next time. :D

> >
> >         while (1) {
> > @@ -118,5 +148,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> >                 dump_all_counts();
> >         }
> >
> > +cleanup:
> > +       /* Detach tracepoints */
> > +       while (tp_cnt)
> > +               bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
> > +
> > +       bpf_object__close(obj);
> >         return 0;
>
> same, in a lot of cases it's not a success, probably need int err
> variable somewhere.
>

I will correct the return code and send the next version of patch.

Thanks for your time and effort for the review.
Andrii Nakryiko Nov. 18, 2020, 3:10 a.m. UTC | #3
On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 7:05 PM Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 11:52 AM Andrii Nakryiko
> <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 6:57 AM Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > This commit refactors the existing ibumad program with libbpf bpf
> > > loader. Attach/detach of Tracepoint bpf programs has been managed
> > > with the generic bpf_program__attach() and bpf_link__destroy() from
> > > the libbpf.
> > >
> > > Also, instead of using the previous BPF MAP definition, this commit
> > > refactors ibumad MAP definition with the new BTF-defined MAP format.
> > >
> > > To verify that this bpf program works without an infiniband device,
> > > try loading ib_umad kernel module and test the program as follows:
> > >
> > >     # modprobe ib_umad
> > >     # ./ibumad
> > >
> > > Moreover, TRACE_HELPERS has been removed from the Makefile since it is
> > > not used on this program.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
> > > ---
> > >  samples/bpf/Makefile      |  2 +-
> > >  samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c | 26 +++++++--------
> > >  samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> > >  3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > > index 36b261c7afc7..bfa595379493 100644
> > > --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > > +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > > @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ xsk_fwd-objs := xsk_fwd.o
> > >  xdp_fwd-objs := xdp_fwd_user.o
> > >  task_fd_query-objs := task_fd_query_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > >  xdp_sample_pkts-objs := xdp_sample_pkts_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > > -ibumad-objs := bpf_load.o ibumad_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > > +ibumad-objs := ibumad_user.o
> > >  hbm-objs := hbm.o $(CGROUP_HELPERS) $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > >
> > >  # Tell kbuild to always build the programs
> > > diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > > index 3a91b4c1989a..26dcd4dde946 100644
> > > --- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > > +++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > > @@ -16,19 +16,19 @@
> > >  #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
> > >
> > >
> > > -struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") read_count = {
> > > -       .type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> > > -       .key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
> > > -       .value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads read */
> > > -       .max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
> > > -};
> > > -
> > > -struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") write_count = {
> > > -       .type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> > > -       .key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
> > > -       .value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads written */
> > > -       .max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
> > > -};
> > > +struct {
> > > +       __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
> > > +       __type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
> > > +       __type(value, u64); /* count of mads read */
> > > +       __uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
> > > +} read_count SEC(".maps");
> > > +
> > > +struct {
> > > +       __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
> > > +       __type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
> > > +       __type(value, u64); /* count of mads written */
> > > +       __uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
> > > +} write_count SEC(".maps");
> > >
> > >  #undef DEBUG
> > >  #ifndef DEBUG
> > > diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > > index fa06eef31a84..66a06272f242 100644
> > > --- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > > +++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > > @@ -23,10 +23,15 @@
> > >  #include <getopt.h>
> > >  #include <net/if.h>
> > >
> > > -#include "bpf_load.h"
> > > +#include <bpf/bpf.h>
> > >  #include "bpf_util.h"
> > >  #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
> > >
> > > +struct bpf_link *tp_links[3] = {};
> > > +struct bpf_object *obj;
> >
> > statics and you can drop = {} part.
> >
> > > +static int map_fd[2];
> > > +static int tp_cnt;
> > > +
> > >  static void dump_counts(int fd)
> > >  {
> > >         __u32 key;
> > > @@ -53,6 +58,11 @@ static void dump_all_counts(void)
> > >  static void dump_exit(int sig)
> > >  {
> > >         dump_all_counts();
> > > +       /* Detach tracepoints */
> > > +       while (tp_cnt)
> > > +               bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
> > > +
> > > +       bpf_object__close(obj);
> > >         exit(0);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > @@ -73,19 +83,11 @@ static void usage(char *cmd)
> > >
> > >  int main(int argc, char **argv)
> > >  {
> > > +       struct bpf_program *prog;
> > >         unsigned long delay = 5;
> > > +       char filename[256];
> > >         int longindex = 0;
> > >         int opt;
> > > -       char bpf_file[256];
> > > -
> > > -       /* Create the eBPF kernel code path name.
> > > -        * This follows the pattern of all of the other bpf samples
> > > -        */
> > > -       snprintf(bpf_file, sizeof(bpf_file), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
> > > -
> > > -       /* Do one final dump when exiting */
> > > -       signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
> > > -       signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
> > >
> > >         while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hd:rSw",
> > >                                   long_options, &longindex)) != -1) {
> > > @@ -107,10 +109,38 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> > >                 }
> > >         }
> > >
> > > -       if (load_bpf_file(bpf_file)) {
> > > -               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to load eBPF from file : %s\n",
> > > -                       bpf_file);
> > > -               return 1;
> > > +       /* Do one final dump when exiting */
> > > +       signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
> > > +       signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
> > > +
> > > +       snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
> > > +       obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
> > > +       if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) {
> > > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n");
> > > +               return 0;
> >
> > not really a success, no?
> >
> > > +       }
> > > +
> > > +       /* load BPF program */
> > > +       if (bpf_object__load(obj)) {
> > > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n");
> > > +               goto cleanup;
> > > +       }
> > > +
> > > +       map_fd[0] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "read_count");
> > > +       map_fd[1] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "write_count");
> > > +       if (map_fd[0] < 0 || map_fd[1] < 0) {
> > > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: finding a map in obj file failed\n");
> > > +               goto cleanup;
> > > +       }
> > > +
> > > +       bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
> > > +               tp_links[tp_cnt] = bpf_program__attach(prog);
> > > +               if (libbpf_get_error(tp_links[tp_cnt])) {
> > > +                       fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n");
> > > +                       tp_links[tp_cnt] = NULL;
> > > +                       goto cleanup;
> > > +               }
> > > +               tp_cnt++;
> > >         }
> >
> > This cries for the BPF skeleton... But one step at a time :)
> >
>
> I will make sure it'll be updated by using skeleton next time. :D
>
> > >
> > >         while (1) {
> > > @@ -118,5 +148,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> > >                 dump_all_counts();
> > >         }
> > >
> > > +cleanup:
> > > +       /* Detach tracepoints */
> > > +       while (tp_cnt)
> > > +               bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
> > > +
> > > +       bpf_object__close(obj);
> > >         return 0;
> >
> > same, in a lot of cases it's not a success, probably need int err
> > variable somewhere.
> >
>
> I will correct the return code and send the next version of patch.
>
> Thanks for your time and effort for the review.

You don't have to write that every time :) It's an implicit contract:
you contribute your time to prepare, test, and submit a patch.
Maintainers and reviewers contribute theirs to review, maybe improve,
and eventually apply it. Together as a community we move the needle.

>
> --
> Best,
> Daniel T. Lee
Daniel T. Lee Nov. 18, 2020, 5:04 a.m. UTC | #4
On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 12:10 PM Andrii Nakryiko
<andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 7:05 PM Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 11:52 AM Andrii Nakryiko
> > <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 6:57 AM Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > This commit refactors the existing ibumad program with libbpf bpf
> > > > loader. Attach/detach of Tracepoint bpf programs has been managed
> > > > with the generic bpf_program__attach() and bpf_link__destroy() from
> > > > the libbpf.
> > > >
> > > > Also, instead of using the previous BPF MAP definition, this commit
> > > > refactors ibumad MAP definition with the new BTF-defined MAP format.
> > > >
> > > > To verify that this bpf program works without an infiniband device,
> > > > try loading ib_umad kernel module and test the program as follows:
> > > >
> > > >     # modprobe ib_umad
> > > >     # ./ibumad
> > > >
> > > > Moreover, TRACE_HELPERS has been removed from the Makefile since it is
> > > > not used on this program.
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  samples/bpf/Makefile      |  2 +-
> > > >  samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c | 26 +++++++--------
> > > >  samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> > > >  3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > > > index 36b261c7afc7..bfa595379493 100644
> > > > --- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > > > +++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
> > > > @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ xsk_fwd-objs := xsk_fwd.o
> > > >  xdp_fwd-objs := xdp_fwd_user.o
> > > >  task_fd_query-objs := task_fd_query_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > > >  xdp_sample_pkts-objs := xdp_sample_pkts_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > > > -ibumad-objs := bpf_load.o ibumad_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > > > +ibumad-objs := ibumad_user.o
> > > >  hbm-objs := hbm.o $(CGROUP_HELPERS) $(TRACE_HELPERS)
> > > >
> > > >  # Tell kbuild to always build the programs
> > > > diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > > > index 3a91b4c1989a..26dcd4dde946 100644
> > > > --- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > > > +++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
> > > > @@ -16,19 +16,19 @@
> > > >  #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > -struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") read_count = {
> > > > -       .type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> > > > -       .key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
> > > > -       .value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads read */
> > > > -       .max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
> > > > -};
> > > > -
> > > > -struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") write_count = {
> > > > -       .type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
> > > > -       .key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
> > > > -       .value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads written */
> > > > -       .max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
> > > > -};
> > > > +struct {
> > > > +       __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
> > > > +       __type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
> > > > +       __type(value, u64); /* count of mads read */
> > > > +       __uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
> > > > +} read_count SEC(".maps");
> > > > +
> > > > +struct {
> > > > +       __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
> > > > +       __type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
> > > > +       __type(value, u64); /* count of mads written */
> > > > +       __uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
> > > > +} write_count SEC(".maps");
> > > >
> > > >  #undef DEBUG
> > > >  #ifndef DEBUG
> > > > diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > > > index fa06eef31a84..66a06272f242 100644
> > > > --- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > > > +++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
> > > > @@ -23,10 +23,15 @@
> > > >  #include <getopt.h>
> > > >  #include <net/if.h>
> > > >
> > > > -#include "bpf_load.h"
> > > > +#include <bpf/bpf.h>
> > > >  #include "bpf_util.h"
> > > >  #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
> > > >
> > > > +struct bpf_link *tp_links[3] = {};
> > > > +struct bpf_object *obj;
> > >
> > > statics and you can drop = {} part.
> > >
> > > > +static int map_fd[2];
> > > > +static int tp_cnt;
> > > > +
> > > >  static void dump_counts(int fd)
> > > >  {
> > > >         __u32 key;
> > > > @@ -53,6 +58,11 @@ static void dump_all_counts(void)
> > > >  static void dump_exit(int sig)
> > > >  {
> > > >         dump_all_counts();
> > > > +       /* Detach tracepoints */
> > > > +       while (tp_cnt)
> > > > +               bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
> > > > +
> > > > +       bpf_object__close(obj);
> > > >         exit(0);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > @@ -73,19 +83,11 @@ static void usage(char *cmd)
> > > >
> > > >  int main(int argc, char **argv)
> > > >  {
> > > > +       struct bpf_program *prog;
> > > >         unsigned long delay = 5;
> > > > +       char filename[256];
> > > >         int longindex = 0;
> > > >         int opt;
> > > > -       char bpf_file[256];
> > > > -
> > > > -       /* Create the eBPF kernel code path name.
> > > > -        * This follows the pattern of all of the other bpf samples
> > > > -        */
> > > > -       snprintf(bpf_file, sizeof(bpf_file), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
> > > > -
> > > > -       /* Do one final dump when exiting */
> > > > -       signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
> > > > -       signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
> > > >
> > > >         while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hd:rSw",
> > > >                                   long_options, &longindex)) != -1) {
> > > > @@ -107,10 +109,38 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> > > >                 }
> > > >         }
> > > >
> > > > -       if (load_bpf_file(bpf_file)) {
> > > > -               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to load eBPF from file : %s\n",
> > > > -                       bpf_file);
> > > > -               return 1;
> > > > +       /* Do one final dump when exiting */
> > > > +       signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
> > > > +       signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
> > > > +
> > > > +       snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
> > > > +       obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
> > > > +       if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) {
> > > > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n");
> > > > +               return 0;
> > >
> > > not really a success, no?
> > >
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       /* load BPF program */
> > > > +       if (bpf_object__load(obj)) {
> > > > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n");
> > > > +               goto cleanup;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       map_fd[0] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "read_count");
> > > > +       map_fd[1] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "write_count");
> > > > +       if (map_fd[0] < 0 || map_fd[1] < 0) {
> > > > +               fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: finding a map in obj file failed\n");
> > > > +               goto cleanup;
> > > > +       }
> > > > +
> > > > +       bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
> > > > +               tp_links[tp_cnt] = bpf_program__attach(prog);
> > > > +               if (libbpf_get_error(tp_links[tp_cnt])) {
> > > > +                       fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n");
> > > > +                       tp_links[tp_cnt] = NULL;
> > > > +                       goto cleanup;
> > > > +               }
> > > > +               tp_cnt++;
> > > >         }
> > >
> > > This cries for the BPF skeleton... But one step at a time :)
> > >
> >
> > I will make sure it'll be updated by using skeleton next time. :D
> >
> > > >
> > > >         while (1) {
> > > > @@ -118,5 +148,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> > > >                 dump_all_counts();
> > > >         }
> > > >
> > > > +cleanup:
> > > > +       /* Detach tracepoints */
> > > > +       while (tp_cnt)
> > > > +               bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
> > > > +
> > > > +       bpf_object__close(obj);
> > > >         return 0;
> > >
> > > same, in a lot of cases it's not a success, probably need int err
> > > variable somewhere.
> > >
> >
> > I will correct the return code and send the next version of patch.
> >
> > Thanks for your time and effort for the review.
>
> You don't have to write that every time :) It's an implicit contract:
> you contribute your time to prepare, test, and submit a patch.
> Maintainers and reviewers contribute theirs to review, maybe improve,
> and eventually apply it. Together as a community we move the needle.
>

Thank you for your kindness, and the tip!
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/samples/bpf/Makefile b/samples/bpf/Makefile
index 36b261c7afc7..bfa595379493 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/samples/bpf/Makefile
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@  xsk_fwd-objs := xsk_fwd.o
 xdp_fwd-objs := xdp_fwd_user.o
 task_fd_query-objs := task_fd_query_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
 xdp_sample_pkts-objs := xdp_sample_pkts_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
-ibumad-objs := bpf_load.o ibumad_user.o $(TRACE_HELPERS)
+ibumad-objs := ibumad_user.o
 hbm-objs := hbm.o $(CGROUP_HELPERS) $(TRACE_HELPERS)
 
 # Tell kbuild to always build the programs
diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
index 3a91b4c1989a..26dcd4dde946 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c
@@ -16,19 +16,19 @@ 
 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
 
 
-struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") read_count = {
-	.type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
-	.key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
-	.value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads read */
-	.max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
-};
-
-struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") write_count = {
-	.type        = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
-	.key_size    = sizeof(u32), /* class; u32 required */
-	.value_size  = sizeof(u64), /* count of mads written */
-	.max_entries = 256, /* Room for all Classes */
-};
+struct {
+	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
+	__type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
+	__type(value, u64); /* count of mads read */
+	__uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
+} read_count SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
+	__type(key, u32); /* class; u32 required */
+	__type(value, u64); /* count of mads written */
+	__uint(max_entries, 256); /* Room for all Classes */
+} write_count SEC(".maps");
 
 #undef DEBUG
 #ifndef DEBUG
diff --git a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
index fa06eef31a84..66a06272f242 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c
@@ -23,10 +23,15 @@ 
 #include <getopt.h>
 #include <net/if.h>
 
-#include "bpf_load.h"
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
 #include "bpf_util.h"
 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
 
+struct bpf_link *tp_links[3] = {};
+struct bpf_object *obj;
+static int map_fd[2];
+static int tp_cnt;
+
 static void dump_counts(int fd)
 {
 	__u32 key;
@@ -53,6 +58,11 @@  static void dump_all_counts(void)
 static void dump_exit(int sig)
 {
 	dump_all_counts();
+	/* Detach tracepoints */
+	while (tp_cnt)
+		bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
+
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
 	exit(0);
 }
 
@@ -73,19 +83,11 @@  static void usage(char *cmd)
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
+	struct bpf_program *prog;
 	unsigned long delay = 5;
+	char filename[256];
 	int longindex = 0;
 	int opt;
-	char bpf_file[256];
-
-	/* Create the eBPF kernel code path name.
-	 * This follows the pattern of all of the other bpf samples
-	 */
-	snprintf(bpf_file, sizeof(bpf_file), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
-
-	/* Do one final dump when exiting */
-	signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
-	signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
 
 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hd:rSw",
 				  long_options, &longindex)) != -1) {
@@ -107,10 +109,38 @@  int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (load_bpf_file(bpf_file)) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: failed to load eBPF from file : %s\n",
-			bpf_file);
-		return 1;
+	/* Do one final dump when exiting */
+	signal(SIGINT, dump_exit);
+	signal(SIGTERM, dump_exit);
+
+	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
+	obj = bpf_object__open_file(filename, NULL);
+	if (libbpf_get_error(obj)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: opening BPF object file failed\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* load BPF program */
+	if (bpf_object__load(obj)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: loading BPF object file failed\n");
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	map_fd[0] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "read_count");
+	map_fd[1] = bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(obj, "write_count");
+	if (map_fd[0] < 0 || map_fd[1] < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: finding a map in obj file failed\n");
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, obj) {
+		tp_links[tp_cnt] = bpf_program__attach(prog);
+		if (libbpf_get_error(tp_links[tp_cnt])) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: bpf_program__attach failed\n");
+			tp_links[tp_cnt] = NULL;
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+		tp_cnt++;
 	}
 
 	while (1) {
@@ -118,5 +148,11 @@  int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		dump_all_counts();
 	}
 
+cleanup:
+	/* Detach tracepoints */
+	while (tp_cnt)
+		bpf_link__destroy(tp_links[--tp_cnt]);
+
+	bpf_object__close(obj);
 	return 0;
 }